Bentley T-series explained

Bentley T-series
Manufacturer:Bentley Motors Limited (1931)
Production:1965–1980
Predecessor:Bentley S3
Successor:Bentley Mulsanne
Class:Full-size luxury car
Body Style:4-door saloon[1]
2-door saloon
2-door convertible
Layout:FR layout
Platform:monocoque
Engine:6230 (from 1971 – 6750) cc Rolls-Royce - Bentley L Series V8 engine
Transmission:4-speed automatic transmission
/ 3-speed automatic transmission (GM400)
Wheelbase:119.5inches
Length:203.5inches
Width:71inches
Height:59.75inches
Weight:2103kg (4,636lb)
Related:Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow
Rolls-Royce Camargue
Rolls-Royce Corniche/Bentley Continental
Sp:uk
Assembly:Crewe, England

The Bentley T-series is a luxury automobile produced by Bentley Motors Limited in the United Kingdom from 1965 to 1980. It was announced and displayed for the first time at the Paris Motor Show on 5 October 1965 as a Bentley-badged version of the totally redesigned Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow.

The Bentley T series was available as a four-door saloon and as a long wheelbase four-door saloon. A small number of two-door saloons were built with coachwork by James Young and Mulliner Park Ward and a two-door convertible with coachwork by Mulliner Park Ward was introduced in September 1967. A total of 2,336 examples were produced.

Design

The T series was the first unibodied Bentley, and was totally different from its predecessor the S series.[2] It featured a new steel and aluminium monocoque body with subframes to mount the engine and suspension. While smaller overall, it had more passenger room, particularly in the rear compartment, yet more luggage space. Overall the car was 7inches shorter, 5inches lower, NaNinches narrower, and 150lb lighter than the S.

Because of being fitted with the traditional round-shouldered "Bentley" style front grille – its sole material styling difference from the Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow – it was also somewhat lower at bonnet height, giving it a slightly more assertive look.

The 'T' also featured independent suspension on all four wheels with automatic height control according to loading. Other major improvements included disc brakes on all wheels (with a triplicate hydraulic braking system patented from Citroën that also supplied pressure for the self leveling suspension); new and lighter power steering, improved automatic transmission, eight-way adjustable electric front seats, and a larger fuel tank.

The engine received a redesigned cylinder head that allowed a speed increase to 118mph.[2]

In October 1966, the T saloon's pretax 'list price' of £5425 was £50 less than the Silver Shadow.[3]

Image

The formerly more sporting image of Bentley motor cars differing from Rolls-Royces was long gone and far from being renewed by the time the Bentley T was introduced. Effectively, the two were indistinguishable.

T2

The T was upgraded to the "T2" in 1977, which featured rack and pinion steering, improved air conditioning, rubber-faced bumpers, a new fascia and, for non-federalized cars, a front air dam. Bosch CIS Fuel Injection was introduced for late 1979 and 1980 models for the US and other markets, similarly to the Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow II.

The T2 was discontinued in 1980.

Production numbers

Model [4] [5] Period Units
Bentley T1 1965–1977 1703
Bentley T1 LWB 1971–1976 9
Bentley T1 two door saloon 1966–1971 114 *
Bentley T1 Pininfarina coupé 19681
Bentley T1 convertible 1967–1971 41
Bentley T2 1977–1980 558
Bentley T2 LWB 1977–1980 10

Note: 15 of the two-door Saloons were built with coachwork by James Young, the remainder by Mulliner Park Ward.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Michael. Sedgwick. Mark. Gillies. A-Z of Cars 1945–1970. Motorbooks International. 1993. 32. 1870979397.
  2. News: Rolls-Royce Drop Conservative Mask And Unveil Silver Shadow At Paris Motor Show From Our Motoring Correspondent. The Times. 6 October 1965. 9. 56445.
  3. Book: Cardew, Basil . Daily Express Review of the 1966 Motor Show. 1966 . Beaverbrook Newspapers Ltd . London .
  4. http://www.rrab.com/bt1.htm Bentley T1 (1965–1977), www.rrab.com
  5. http://www.rrab.com/bt2.htm Bentley T2 (1977–1980), www.rrab.com