Benschop, Utrecht Explained

Benschop
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Image Map1:Map NL - Lopik - Benschop.svg
Map Caption1:The town centre (darkgreen) and the statistical district (lightgreen) of Benschop in the municipality of Lopik.-->
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Utrecht#Netherlands
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Utrecht
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Lopik
Coordinates:52.0072°N 4.9794°W
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:-0.4
Area Total Km2:22.97
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:3,575
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:3405
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0348

Benschop is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Lopik, and lies about 4 km west of IJsselstein. Benschop is an extremely long village: apart from a relatively compact town centre, it consists of a long ribbon (over 8 km long) of houses (mainly farms) on both sides of the Benschopsche Wetering. Until 1989, Benschop was a separate municipality.

History

The village was first mentioned between 1280 and 1287 as benscop, and means "(peat) concession of Ben (person)".[3] Excavation of the peat started in the 11th and 12th century. Benschop used to be part of the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht. In 1285, the village became part of Holland.[4]

The Dutch Reformed Church dates from around 1500, but has 13th century elements. Huis Snellenburg was a manor house built around 1700. It was redeveloped into a farm, however the interior and the carriage house remain.[5] In 1805, Benschop was returned to Utrecht. In 1840, it was home to 1,415 people. Benschop used to be an independent municipality. In 1989, it was merged into Lopik.[4]

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 3405AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 28 March 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 28 March 2022. two entries.
  3. Web site: Benschop - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 28 March 2022 . nl.
  4. Web site: Benschop . Plaatsengids . 28 March 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Benschop . Ronald Stenvert & Chris Kolman . 1996 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9757 7 . nl . 28 March 2022.