Bennie G. Adkins Explained

Bennie G. Adkins
Birth Date:1 February 1934
Birth Place:Waurika, Oklahoma, U.S.
Death Place:Opelika, Alabama, U.S.
Placeofburial:Arlington National Cemetery[1]
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Serviceyears:1956–1978
Rank:Command Sergeant Major
Unit:5th Special Forces Group
Battles:Vietnam War
Awards:Medal of Honor
Bronze Star Medal (2) with "V" device
Purple Heart (3)

Bennie Gene Adkins[2] (February 1, 1934 – April 17, 2020) was a United States Army soldier and recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the Vietnam War. In March 1966 Adkins distinguished himself during a 38-hour close-combat battle against North Vietnamese Army forces during the Battle of A Shau. At the time of the cited action, Adkins was a sergeant first class serving as an Intelligence Sergeant with Detachment A-102, 5th Special Forces Group, 1st Special Forces.[3]

Biography

Adkins was born in Waurika, Oklahoma, and was drafted in 1956. He was assigned to a garrison unit in Germany, with a follow-on assignment to the 2nd Infantry Division, Fort Benning, Georgia. After attending Airborne School, he volunteered for Special Forces in 1961, serving with Special Forces for more than 13 years with the 7th, 3rd, 6th and 5th Special Forces Groups (Airborne).[4] During that time he deployed to the Republic of Vietnam three times between 1963 and 1971.[5] In April 1967, Adkins was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions with Detachment A-102 during his second tour in Vietnam.[6] [7] After Vietnam, Adkins was assigned to Fort Huachuca. Graduating in the third class of the Sergeant Major Academy, he returned to the Special Forces at Fort Bragg, then went to Fort Sherman and led training at its Jungle Operations Training Center.[8] Adkins finally retired from the Army in 1978.[7]

After the Army, Adkins earned a bachelor's and two master's degrees from Troy State University.[3] He operated his own accounting company, and taught classes at Southern Union Junior College and Auburn University.[3] On May 12, 2017, Troy University Chancellor Jack Hawkins, Jr. awarded Adkins an honorary doctorate of laws.

In March 2020, Adkins was hospitalized with COVID-19. He was admitted to the intensive care unit and put on a ventilator after experiencing respiratory failure.[9] He died from complications of the virus on April 17, 2020, at the age of 86.[10] Adkins was buried at Arlington National Cemetery on December 16, 2020.[11]

Medal of Honor award

From 2002, the U.S. Army reviewed all 6,500 recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross to see if any recipients had actually performed actions worthy of the Medal of Honor; this led to two dozen medal upgrades in March 2014.[12] In 2013, as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014, the Senate Armed Service Committee passed a provision removing the time limit for Donald P. Sloat and Adkins.[13] On September 15, 2014, President Obama awarded the Medal of Honor to Adkins as an upgrade of his 1967 Distinguished Service Cross. During that ceremony, the Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously to Sloat and American Civil War army officer Alonzo Cushing.[14] Adkins was also inducted into the Pentagon's Hall of Heroes.[15]

Awards and decorations

Commendations

Adkins received the following awards:[3]

U.S. military decorations
Medal of Honor (Upgraded from the Distinguished Service Cross)
Bronze Star Medal with Valor device and bronze Oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart with two Oak Leaf Clusters
Army Commendation Medal
Army Good Conduct Medal with 5 bronze Good Conduct Loops
U.S. Unit Citation Awards
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation with palm and frame
Vietnam Civil Actions Medal Unit Citation with palm and frame
U.S. Service (Campaign) Medals and Service and Training Ribbons
National Defense Service Medal
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal with one silver and one bronze Campaign star
NCO Professional Development Ribbon
Army Service Ribbon
Vietnam Bravery Medal with one brass star
Vietnam Gallantry Cross with one bronze star
Vietnam Campaign Medal with "60-" clasp

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Brandon Moseley. Medal of Honor recipient Bennie Adkins laid to rest at Arlington. alreporter.com. December 18, 2020. July 3, 2022.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=q-wzDwAAQBAJ&q=%22Bennie+gene+adkins%22&pg=PT163
  3. Web site: Command Sgt. Maj. Bennie Adkins. Army.mil Features. United States Army. 16 September 2014.
  4. Web site: Distinguished Member of the Special Forces Regiment . . U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School . United States Army Special Operations Command . 1 March 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103240/http://www.soc.mil/swcs/RegimentalHonors/_pdf/sf_adkins.pdf . 24 September 2015 . dead .
  5. News: . Opelika resident Bennie G. Adkins to receive Medal of Honor . WSFA . Montgomery, Alabama . 25 September 2014 . 1 March 2015 .
  6. News: Lamothe . Dan . Alwyn Cashe, the Medal of Honor, and how heroism gets undervalued . Washington Post . 17 September 2014 . 1 March 2015 .
    News: Keith . Tamara . Medals Of Honor Recognize Harrowing Battle And A Dying Act . NPR . 15 September 2014 . 1 March 2015 .
  7. News: Brooks . Drew . 27 August 2014 . Vietnam vet with Fort Bragg ties among 3 to receive Medal of Honor . 1 March 2015 . Fayetteville Observer . North Carolina.
  8. Web site: Local resident to receive Medal of Honor Sept. 15 . . 26 August 2014 . MCoE Public Affairs . United States Army . 1 March 2015.
  9. Web site: Beloved Medal of Honor recipient Bennie Adkins critically ill and hospitalized with COVID-19 . Military Times . March 27, 2020 . March 29, 2020 . Correll, Diana Stancy.
  10. Web site: Medal of Honor recipient Bennie Adkins loses battle with coronavirus at 86. Foxnews. Gearty. Robert. 18 April 2020. 18 April 2020.
  11. Web site: Richard Sisk. Medal of Honor Recipient Bennie Adkins to Be Buried at Arlington. military.com. October 22, 2020. July 3, 2022.
  12. News: Mulrine . Anna . 15 September 2014 . Vietnam War soldiers receive Medal of Honor: Why so late? . Christian Science Monitor . 1 March 2015 .
  13. News: Sisk . Richard . Senate Backs MoHs for Two Vietnam Soldiers . Military.com . 12 December 2013 . 1 March 2015 .
    Web site: H.R. 3304 (113th): National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 . . 26 December 2013 . GovTrack . Civic Impulse, LLC . 1 March 2015 .
  14. News: Hlad . Jennifer . 26 August 2014 . Obama to award 3 Medals of Honor, including 1 to Civil War soldier . Stars and Stripes . 1 March 2015 .
  15. Web site: Vietnam War Soldiers inducted into Pentagon's Hall of Heroes . J.D. Leipold . 16 September 2014 . United States Army . 1 March 2015.