Ben Shapiro Explained

Ben Shapiro
Education:University of California, Los Angeles (BA)
Harvard University (JD)
Birth Name:Benjamin Aaron Shapiro
Birth Date:15 January 1984
Birth Place:Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Party:Republican
Children:4
Relatives:Mara Wilson (cousin)
Signature:Ben Shapiro Signature.svg

Benjamin Aaron Shapiro (born January 15, 1984) is an American lawyer, columnist, and conservative political commentator. He writes columns for Creators Syndicate, Newsweek, and Ami Magazine, and serves as editor emeritus for The Daily Wire, which he co-founded in 2015. Shapiro is the host of The Ben Shapiro Show, a daily political podcast and live radio show. He was editor-at-large of Breitbart News from 2012 until his resignation in 2016. Shapiro has also authored sixteen non-fiction books.

Early life and education

Shapiro was born on January 15, 1984,[1] in Los Angeles, California, to a Conservative Jewish family. He is Ashkenazi Jewish.[2] [3] [4] [5] When he was 9 years old, his family began to observe Orthodox Judaism. He started playing violin at a young age[6] and performed at the Israel Bonds Banquet in 1996 at age 12.[7] His parents both worked in Hollywood. His mother was a TV company executive, and his father, David Shapiro, worked as a composer.

Skipping two grades (third and ninth), Shapiro went from Walter Reed Middle School in The Valley to Yeshiva University High School of Los Angeles in Westside, Los Angeles, where he graduated in 2000 at age 16.[8] He studied political science at the University of California, Los Angeles, graduating in 2004 at age 20 with a B.A. degree, summa cum laude, and membership in Phi Beta Kappa. He then attended Harvard Law School, graduating in 2007 with a J.D., cum laude.[9]

Career

Law

After graduating from law school, Shapiro entered private practice at the law firm Goodwin Procter, but left after 10 months.[10], he ran an independent legal consultancy firm, Benjamin Shapiro Legal Consulting, in Los Angeles.

Author

Shapiro became interested in politics at a young age. He started a nationally syndicated column when he was 17, becoming the youngest nationally syndicated columnist in the United States,[11] and had written two books by age 21.[12] [13]

In his first book Brainwashed: How Universities Indoctrinate America's Youth (2004), Shapiro argues that the American Left has ideological dominance over universities and that professors do not tolerate non-left opinions.[14] [15]

In 2011, HarperCollins published Shapiro's fourth book, Primetime Propaganda: The True Hollywood Story of How the Left Took Over Your TV, in which Shapiro argues that Hollywood has a left-wing agenda that it actively promotes through prime-time entertainment programming. In the book, the producers of Happy Days and M*A*S*H say they pursued a pro-pacifist, anti-Vietnam-War agenda in those series.[16] Shapiro also became a fellow at the David Horowitz Freedom Center.[17]

In 2013, Threshold Editions published Shapiro's fifth book, Bullies: How the Left's Culture of Fear and Intimidation Silences Americans.[18]

In 2017, he released his first and to date only fiction novel, True Allegiance.[19]

In 2019, Shapiro published the book The Right Side of History: How Reason and Moral Purpose Made the West Great, which focuses on the importance of "Judeo-Christian values" and laments the decline of those values in modern America.

In 2021, Shapiro published the book The Authoritarian Moment, which argues that there is not a pressing authoritarian threat in U.S. politics from the right-wing. Rather, he argues that the authoritarian threat comes from the left's control of academia, Hollywood, journalism, and corporate America.[20]

Breitbart News

In 2012, Shapiro became editor-at-large of Breitbart News, a website founded by Andrew Breitbart.[21] After Breitbart came under the leadership of Steve Bannon, Shapiro attempted to distance himself from him.[22] [23]

On February 7, 2013, Shapiro published an article citing unspecified Senate sources who said that a group named "Friends of Hamas" was among foreign contributors to the political campaign of Chuck Hagel, a former U.S. Senator awaiting confirmation as Secretary of Defense as a nominee of President Barack Obama, but weeks later Slate reporter David Weigel reported there was no evidence such a group existed.[24] Shapiro told Weigel that the story he published was "the entirety of the information [he] had."[25] [26] [27] Shapiro later expressed regret over publishing the story.[28]

In March 2016, Shapiro resigned from his position as editor-at-large of Breitbart News following what he characterized as the website's lack of support for reporter Michelle Fields in response to her alleged assault by Corey Lewandowski, Donald Trump's former campaign manager,[29] [30] in spite of video and eyewitness evidence of the assault.[31] [32] In his resignation statement, Shapiro stated, "Steve Bannon is a bully, and has sold out [the late Breitbart.com founder [[Andrew Breitbart|Andrew Breitbart's]]] mission in order to back another bully, Donald Trump; he has shaped the company into Trump's personal Pravda".[33] After Shapiro's departure, Breitbart published a piece, falsely attributed to Shapiro's father's pseudonym, saying, "Ben Shapiro betrays loyal Breitbart readers in pursuit of Fox News contributorship," which Breitbart later deleted.[34] [35] Despite being critical of Bannon, Shapiro defended Bannon when he was accused of antisemitism.[36]

Host

See also: The Ben Shapiro Show. In 2012, Shapiro joined KRLA-AM 870 as a host on their morning radio program alongside Heidi Harris and Brian Whitman.[37] By 2016, he was one of the hosts for KRLA's The Morning Answer, a conservative radio show. Internal emails showed that Shapiro faced pressure from Salem Media executives, the syndicate that owned the show, to be more supportive of Donald Trump during the 2016 presidential election. Shapiro, however, remained highly critical of Trump throughout the election.[38]

Shapiro and Boreing founded The Daily Wire on September 21, 2015. He serves as editor emeritus as well as the host of his online political podcast The Ben Shapiro Show, broadcast every weekday.[39], the podcast was ranked by Podtrac as the second most popular podcast in the U.S.[40] Westwood One began syndicating The Ben Shapiro Show podcast to radio in April 2018.[41] In 2018, Politico described the podcast as "massively popular".[42] In January 2019, Westwood One expanded Shapiro's one-hour podcast-to-radio program, adding a nationally syndicated two-hour live radio show, for three hours of Ben Shapiro programming daily.[43] As of March 2019, according to Westwood One, The Ben Shapiro Show is being carried by more than 200 stations, including in nine of the top ten markets.[44] In June 2020, Shapiro stepped down from his role as editor-in-chief, which he had held since the site's founding, and took on the role of editor emeritus.[45]

In September 2018, Shapiro started hosting The Ben Shapiro Election Special on Fox News. The limited-run series covered news and issues relating to the 2018 midterm elections.[46]

Shapiro has made frequent appearances on PragerU with talks on intersectionality and Hollywood with 4,900,000 to 8,400,000 views .[47] [48]

In 2021, Ben Shapiro's podcast was ranked as the 9th most listened on Apple podcasts.[49]

Speaker

Shapiro speaks at college campuses across the United States. In his speeches, he often presents a conservative viewpoint on controversial subjects. He spoke at 37 campuses between early 2016 and late 2017.

Some students and faculty members at California State University, Los Angeles objected to a speech that Shapiro, who was then an editor at Breitbart News, was scheduled to hold at the university on February 25, 2016, titled "When Diversity Becomes a Problem". University president William Covino canceled the speech three days before it was to take place, with the intention of rescheduling it so that the event could feature various viewpoints on the subject of campus diversity. Covino ultimately reversed his decision, allowing the speech to go on as planned.[50] [51] The day of the speech, student protesters formed human chains, blocking the doors to the event and staging sit-in protests. When Shapiro began his speech, a protester pulled the fire alarm. After the speech ended, Shapiro was escorted out by campus police.[52] Conservative youth organization Young America's Foundation (YAF) announced it was filing a lawsuit against the university (with Shapiro as one of the plaintiffs), claiming that the First and Fourteenth Amendment rights of the students were violated by Covino's attempted cancellation of the event as well as by the physical barricading of students from entering or leaving the event.[53] [54]

In August 2016, DePaul University revoked an invitation for Shapiro to address students at the school and barred him from entering the campus owing to "security concerns".[55]

On September 14, 2017, Shapiro gave a speech at the invitation of the University of California, Berkeley student organization Berkeley College Republicans (BCR) in which he criticized identity politics.[56] [57] The event was supported by the YAF and BCR. It involved a large police presence, which had been promised by Berkeley Chancellor Carol T. Christ in her August letter that supported free speech. Together, the university and the city of Berkeley spent $600,000 on police and security for the event, which transpired with nine arrests but no major incidents.[58] [59] [60]

Other media activities

On October 7, 2013, Shapiro and business partner Jeremy Boreing co-founded the U.S. media criticism website TruthRevolt with funding from the David Horowitz Freedom Center.[61] TruthRevolt ceased operations in March 2018.[62]

On January 14, 2021, Shapiro was featured as a guest writer for Politico Playbook newsletter, where he defended House Republicans who opposed the second impeachment of Donald Trump.[63] The newsletter drew immense backlash from many Politico staffers, some of whom argued that Shapiro should not have been allowed to write the article. Matthew Kaminski, editor-in-chief of Politico, refused to apologize and defended the decision to allow Shapiro to write the article, stating that, "We're not going to back away from having published something because some people think it was a mistake to do so."[64] [65] According to the Daily Beast, more than 100 Politico staffers signed on to a letter to publisher Robert Allbritton criticizing both Politico's decision to feature Shapiro's article and the response from Kaminski.[66]

Shapiro cameoed in The Daily Wire film, Lady Ballers, that was released December 1, 2023. He portrayed a referee.[67]

On January 26, 2024, he appeared alongside artist Tom MacDonald in the music video for MacDonald's rap song "Facts", which Shapiro is featured on.[68] [69] The song held the No. 1 spot on iTunes Music in late January & early February 2024.[70] [71] On February 5, 2024, the song debuted at No. 16 on the Billboard Charts Hot 100.[72]

Views

In 2012, Zman Magazine hailed Shapiro as a "rising star in America's conservative movement".[11] In 2016, Shapiro described himself as "basically a libertarian".[73] In 2021, he described himself as "generally libertarian" with regard to the role of the government and as a conservative with regard to the role of social structures.[74] The New Yorker, Haaretz and Vox have described Shapiro as "right-wing".[75] Shapiro's views have been described by The New York Times as "extremely conservative" and was described by The Economist as a "radical conservative" and as a "classically religious-conservative". A 2020 study News, Nationalism, and Hegemony: The Formation of Consistent Issue Framing Throughout the U.S. Political Right examining issue framing by right-wing podcasts used The Ben Shapiro Show as an example which "offered a mainstream conservative perspective that favors President Donald Trump and his framing on issues like 'nationalism'" in a two-by-two matrix that also examined a Stormfront podcast, an alt-right podcast, and the Daily Standard podcast; the study argued that Shapiro's rhetoric was similar to that used in the Stormfront podcast, though with a different tone.[76]

Shapiro has described the political left as believing in an imaginary "hierarchy of victimhood" in which the opinions of members of persecuted groups like the LGBT community are afforded more credence. He has argued that the left has dominated American culture through popular entertainment, media, and academia in a way that has made conservatives feel disenfranchised and helped lead to the election of Donald Trump in 2016. He has stated that "political correctness breeds insanity". Shapiro is an outspoken opponent of safe spaces, especially those on college campuses, arguing that they go against free speech.[77] [78] Shapiro frequently praises Western culture and Western civilization, saying "I believe Western civilization is superior to other civilizations."

Abortion

Shapiro supports a ban on abortion,[79] including in cases of rape and incest, with one exception: when competent medical authority determines that the life of the mother is in jeopardy as a result of the pregnancy. He has further clarified that this includes extreme cases of mental illness where the life of the mother is at risk due to suicide. He also believes that doctors who perform abortions should be prosecuted.[80] He has referred to women who have abortions as "baby killers."[81] [82] [83] In 2019, Shapiro asserted that "the Supreme Court overturning Roe v. Wade" was "not going to happen", and added that he had "serious doubts" about "whether the Supreme Court, as currently constituted, would vote to overturn Roe v. Wade".[84]

In 2019, Shapiro spoke at the annual March for Life in Washington, D.C., where he said abortion is a "violent act".[85]

Alt-right

Shapiro is a critic of the alt-right movement,[86] [87] stating in 2017, "It is a garbage movement composed of garbage ideas. It has nothing to do with constitutional conservatism." In 2019, Shapiro criticized weekly newspaper The Economist for describing him as "alt-right" in their interview with him; in response, The Economist issued an apology and modified the article title to instead describe Shapiro as a "radical conservative".[88]

Shapiro has been a target of online harassment and antisemitic threats from the alt-right. After leaving Breitbart News, Shapiro was a frequent target of antisemitic rhetoric from the alt-right. According to a 2016 analysis by the Anti-Defamation League, Shapiro was the most frequent target of antisemitic tweets against journalists.[89] [90]

Capital punishment

Shapiro is an advocate of capital punishment and "strongly" supports it remaining legal in the United States. Explaining his beliefs, Shapiro has stated that, "You can forfeit the right to life if you take another life, just as you can forfeit your right to liberty (this is called prison) by infringing on the liberty of another".[91]

Climate change

Shapiro has acknowledged climate change as a legitimate phenomenon, although he has questioned "what percentage of global warming is attributable to human activity."[92] In relation to concerns over increased flooding of coastal property from sea-level rise as a result of climate change, Shapiro stated, "You think people aren't just going to sell their homes and move?".[93] In an opinion piece on the 2020 California wildfires, Shapiro argued that state policies had contributed more to the severity of the fires than climate change. In response, Scientific American accused Shapiro of promoting climate change denial.[94] In 2021, he stated that a global temperature increase of 4 °C (7.2 °F) did not amount to an emergency, and that describing it as one of was "purely a political designation".[95]

Donald Trump

In the spring of 2016, Shapiro wrote an article for the Daily Wire in which he stated he would "never vote for Donald Trump".[96] Shapiro supported Ted Cruz in the 2016 presidential election and opposed Trump's candidacy.[97] In August 2016, Shapiro wrote an article for the Daily Wire arguing that Trump, if elected, would not appoint conservative justices to the Supreme Court.[98] He described Steve Bannon as a "bully" who "sold out Breitbart founder Andrew Breitbart's mission in order to back another bully, Donald Trump."[99] Shapiro has stated that Trump's victory in the 2016 election was more of a vote against Hillary Clinton than a vote in favor of Trump.

Shapiro supported the Trump administration's ordering of the killing of Qasem Soleimani,[100] recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel,[101] as well as the nominations of Brett Kavanaugh[102] and Neil Gorsuch to the Supreme Court.[103] Shapiro also supported Trump withdrawing from the Paris Agreement, cutting regulations, and his nomination of 12 appellate court judges.[103] However, Shapiro criticized Trump for firing James Comey, for appointing Michael Flynn and Steve Bannon, and for endorsing Roy Moore.[103]

On October 19, 2020, Shapiro announced that he would be voting for Trump in the 2020 presidential election: "There are three reasons I'm going to vote for Donald Trump in 2020 when I didn't four years ago: First, I was simply wrong about Donald Trump on policy. Second, I wasn't really wrong about Donald Trump on character, but whatever damage he was going to do has already been done, and it's not going to help if I don't vote for him this time. And third, and most importantly: The Democrats have lost their fucking minds."[104] He rebuked Trump on election night, November 3, 2020, when Trump prematurely claimed himself the winner when neither he nor his opponent Joe Biden had yet reached the 270 electoral votes required to win the presidency. He tweeted: "No, Trump has not already won the election, and it is deeply irresponsible for him to say he has."[105] Shapiro denounced the false claim that Trump was the legitimate winner of the 2020 election. He criticized the January 6 Capitol attack whilst also criticizing the Democratic Party's response to it. In 2024, during 2024 Republican primaries, Shapiro favoured Florida Governor Ron DeSantis over Trump but later supported Trump after DeSantis dropped out of the primary. Shapiro also later helped host a fundraiser for Trump.[106] [107]

Economics and Social Security

In March 2024, Shapiro attracted criticism when he stated on his show that "No one in the United States should be retiring at 65 years old. Frankly, I think retirement itself is a stupid idea unless you have some sort of health problem."[108] [109] [110]

Shapiro has backed privatizing Social Security, and for lowering taxes on the very wealthy. In August 2022, Shapiro argued that "Marxism can't work in America," saying this was because of "high levels of societal income mobility".[111]

Facebook

In 2018, Shapiro argued that Facebook was targeting conservative sites after the platform implemented an algorithm change, limiting their traffic, and that they are not transparent enough.[112] In 2021, an article in NPR revealed that, under Shapiro's leadership, the Daily Wire had dominated Facebook news feeds and received more engagement than any other news outlet "by a wide margin".[113]

Gender and sexuality

In 2010, Shapiro argued that homosexuality should not have been removed as a mental illness from the DSM because homosexuals have higher rates of depression than heterosexuals and do not reproduce.[114] [115] In 2014, Shapiro argued that the United States "is not a country that discriminates against homosexuals" and that "there is a vastly minute amount of discrimination against gays in this country."[116]

Shapiro opposed the Obergefell v. Hodges Supreme Court ruling that deemed bans of same-sex marriage unconstitutional.[117] However, he opposes government involvement in marriage, saying, "I think the government stinks at this," and expressing concern that because of the ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges, at some point the government may try to force religious institutions to perform same-sex weddings against their will.[118] According to Slates Seth Stevenson, Shapiro has described homosexuality as a sin. Shapiro also opposes same-sex couples raising children. He has said that "a man and a woman do a better job of raising a child than two men or two women".

He has stated he does not feel same-sex marriage should be taught to students in schools, saying, "In California, they've already passed laws that you have to teach same-sex marriage in public schools, for example... I went to public school for elementary school and junior high, I don't know why the government is teaching me anything about this stuff. This is for my parents to teach me. This is a values thing." He also states, "I'm very much anti gay-marriage in the social sense. As a religious person, I think homosexuality is a sin, I think that lots of things are sins that people engage in, I think they should be free to engage in them."

Shapiro believes transgender people suffer from mental illness.[119] [120] He has commented, "You can't magically change your gender. You can't magically change your sex," and has compared such changes to the notion of changing one's age or identifying as an animal.

In July 2015, Shapiro and transgender rights activist Zoey Tur were on Dr. Drew On Call to discuss Caitlyn Jenner's receipt of the Arthur Ashe Courage Award.[121] [122] After Shapiro referred to Tur, who is a trans woman, as "sir" and questioned her genetics, she placed her hand on the back of his neck and threatened on air to send him "home in an ambulance". Shapiro replied, "That seems mildly inappropriate for a political discussion." Later, Shapiro filed a police report accusing Tur of battery and stated that he intended to press charges to "teach the left a lesson". Tur said the report was Shapiro's attempt to keep the story in the news.[123] [124] [125] [126]

In 2019, in response to 2020 Democratic Party presidential candidate Beto O'Rourke calling for the removal of the tax-exempt status of religious institutions opposed to same-sex marriage, Shapiro said that if O'Rourke was going to try to "indoctrinate" his children in religious schools, Shapiro would be forced to either "leave the country" or "pick up a gun."[127]

Gun ownership

Following the December 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, Shapiro appeared on CNN's Piers Morgan Tonight on January 10, 2013. On the issue of gun control, Shapiro called Piers Morgan a "bully" who "tends to demonize people who differ from you politically by standing on the graves of the children of Sandy Hook, saying they don't seem to care enough about the dead kids."[128] [129] Videos of the encounter quickly received millions of views and went viral.

Writing in October 2017, in the aftermath of the Las Vegas shooting, Shapiro argued that "banning all guns would be unwise as well as immoral," additionally Shapiro stated, "...here's the problem: Not a single gun law short of full-scale gun confiscation would have prevented Las Vegas or any of the other mass shootings we've seen. Furthermore, there is no correlation between states with high rates of gun ownership and states with high rates of gun homicide."[130]

Healthcare

Shapiro has backed repealing the Affordable Care Act.[4] In 2021, Shapiro said that he was in favor of the COVID-19 vaccine and that he was vaccinated,[131] [132] but is against COVID-19 vaccine mandates.[133]

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

According to Shapiro, the reason behind the Israeli–Palestinian conflict was that "Israel exists, and Hamas wishes it didn't exist". In 2003, Shapiro published a column on Townhall stating that Israel must be allowed to "transfer Palestinians and Israeli-Arabs from Judea, Samaria, Gaza and Israel proper." Citing expulsion of Germans after World War II as a precedent,[134] Shapiro insisted that "expelling a hostile population is a commonly-used and generally effective way of preventing violent entanglements." In the same article, Shapiro said that "The ideology of the Palestinian population is indistinguishable from that of the terrorist leadership."[135] Journalist Jeffrey Goldberg criticised Shapiro's comments as an example of his "fascist" views.[136] [137] Shapiro later reversed his view on the West Bank issue, saying it was "both inhumane and impractical".[138]

In 2010, Shapiro said "Israelis like to build. Arabs like to bomb crap and live in open sewage". He later stated that he was talking about the Israeli and Arab leadership, as well as terrorist groups in Palestine.[139] [140] [141]

In a 2008 Townhall opinion piece, Shapiro expressed support for Israel's settlement building in the occupied Palestinian territories in the West Bank.[142]

In 2019, Shapiro said that Democratic congresswoman Ilhan Omar, whose comments about American support for Israel were accused of evoking antisemitic tropes, and the white supremacist San Diego shooter, hold "a lot of the same opinions about Jews."[143]

In May 2021, during the 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis, Ben Shapiro stated that Hamas' rocket attacks "would entail an anti-Semitic genocide", adding that Hamas was spending "tens of millions of dollars in foreign aid" on building "terror tunnels and rocket capacity to strike at the Jews." Shapiro argued that Hamas was positioning its rockets in civilian areas, seeking to "force Israel to kill Palestinian civilians so Hamas can propagandize about supposed Israeli human rights atrocities." He stated that Hamas was killing not only Jews, but also Israeli Arabs and foreign workers. He also criticized the media coverage of the crisis, labeling it as "absurd",[144] and specifically criticized The New York Times for its opinion article featuring a Palestinian writer titled "The Myth of Coexistence in Israel". Shapiro stated that an image used in the article, a map of Israel, was "so bad that MSNBC, which used the image in 2015, had to retract it and admit it was factually incorrect."[145]

Military policy

In a 2002 article, Shapiro wrote, "I am getting really sick of people who whine about 'civilian casualties'... when I see in the newspapers that civilians in Afghanistan or the West Bank were killed by American or Israeli troops, I don't really care". Shapiro declared that "One American soldier is worth far more than an Afghan civilian", accusing Afghan civilians of being "fundamentalist Muslims" who provide cover for terrorists or give them money.[146] [147] Shapiro later apologized for these comments, stating that the 2002 article was "just a bad piece, plain and simple, and something I wish I'd never written". He said that while he still partially agreed with his article's main point—"that we must calculate the risk to American services members when we design rules of engagement"—he "expressed [that point] in the worst possible way, and simplified the issue beyond the bounds of morality (particularly by doubting the civilian status of some civilians)".

Shapiro supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq, arguing that "China is a dictatorship. North Korea is a dictatorship. Saudi Arabia, Libya, Syria, Pakistan and Egypt are all dictatorships. We can't overthrow all of those regimes simply to free their citizens. We have to focus on those regimes that endanger American security."[148]

Race

Shapiro has stated that, while African-Americans were historically victims of injustice in the United States, he does not believe in the existence of widespread systemic injustice today. In 2017, Shapiro stated that "the idea that black people in the United States are disproportionately poor because America is racist; that's just not true."[149] Shapiro has dismissed the idea that the United States was founded on slavery and argued that America was founded in spite of slavery.[150] [151]

Shapiro was one of several conservative commentators condemning Representative Steve King (R-IA) after King's January 2019 comments in defense of the terms "white supremacy" and "white nationalism". Shapiro called for King to be censured, and supported King's 2020 primary challenger Randy Feenstra.[152]

Shapiro has criticized Black Lives Matter and has stated that "the Black Lives Matter movement did indeed begin with protests about police brutality but quickly morphed into broader debates over the validity of looting and rioting, tearing down historic statues, slavery reparations and defunding the police."[153]

After the trial of Derek Chauvin, where police officer Derek Chauvin was convicted of the murder of George Floyd, Shapiro stated that Chauvin should not have been found guilty of murder, and instead opined that Floyd died of a drug overdose rather than as a result of Chauvin's actions.[154] [155]

Religion

Shapiro practices Orthodox Judaism,[156] which he states informs his ideological positions. Shapiro wears a yarmulke, the traditional Jewish skullcap. In a 2011 tweet, Shapiro claimed that Judaism is plagued by "Bad Jews" who "largely vote Democrat".[157] The same year, he wrote an article titled "Jews in Name Only" in which he claimed "Jews who vote for Obama are, by and large, Jews In Name Only (JINOs)" and that such Jews "do not care about Israel" or that they "care about it less than abortion, gay marriage and global warming".[158] During the 2016 presidential election, he wrote an article titled "No, It Doesn't Matter That Bernie Sanders Is Ethnically Jewish. He's a Jew In Name Only."[159] Despite being a practicing Jew, he has expressed admiration for Christianity and its role in the building of Western civilization.[160]

In October 2022, Shapiro condemned Kanye West's antisemitic comments, comparing them to propaganda in Nazi Germany. He also called West "unstable."[161]

Shapiro is highly critical of Islam and has argued that immigrants from Islamic countries degrade the United States.[162]

In a 2014 YouTube video entitled "The Myth of the Tiny Radical Muslim Minority", Shapiro said, "We're above 800 million Muslims who are radicalized – more than half the Muslims on earth. That's not a minority... the myth of the tiny radical Muslim minority is just that: it's a myth". PolitiFact and Channel 4 News in the UK rejected his methodology, arguing that support for Sharia law was not sufficient to label an individual a "radical Muslim", and that "The meaning of Sharia law varies from sect to sect and nation to nation." Channel 4 News also criticized his use of polls with small sample sizes as accurately representing the views of tens of millions of Muslims, though acknowledged that "some polls do show that very illiberal values and concepts can be prevalent in some Muslim countries".[163] [164]

In the 2017 Quebec City mosque shooting, 6 Muslims were killed by Alexandre Bissonnette. Police presented evidence that Bissonnette checked Shapiro's Twitter feed 93 times in the month leading up to the shooting.[165] Shapiro condemned the attack and said he didn't incite the shooting.[166] [167]

United States politics

In 2006, Shapiro called for sedition laws to be reinstated. He cited speeches critical of the George W. Bush administration by Democrats Al Gore, John Kerry and Howard Dean as "disloyal" and seditious.[168] [169] Shapiro subsequently retracted these views in a 2018 column, stating that his 2006 column "absolutely blows. It's garbage" and adding that the idea of sedition laws was "inherently idiotic". Shapiro later described President Barack Obama's 2010 State of the Union Address as "philosophically fascist."[170]

Personal life

In 2008, Shapiro married Mor Toledano, an Israeli medical doctor of Moroccan descent,[171] and they lived in Los Angeles. The couple has two daughters and two sons.[172] [173] They practice Orthodox Judaism. In 2019, the FBI arrested a man from Washington for making death threats against Shapiro and his family.[174] [175]

In September 2020, Shapiro announced that he and his family were leaving California.[176] While he relocated the headquarters of his Daily Wire enterprise to Nashville, Tennessee, he and his family resettled in Florida.[177] [178]

Shapiro's sister, Abigail Shapiro, who studied operatic singing, is a conservative media influencer who posts videos on her YouTube channel "Classically Abby".[179] She has been subjected to online antisemitic trolling due to her brother's high public profile.[180]

Shapiro is a cousin of Mara Wilson.[181]

Bibliography

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Spotlight: Ben Shapiro . . January 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190321112046/https://www.dailywire.com/tags/ben-shapiro . March 21, 2019 . dead.
  2. Web site: Levitt . Tani . May 12, 2023 . Ben Shapiro called Bernie Sanders a ham sandwich — what kind of sandwich would he be? . September 9, 2023 . Forward.
  3. benshapiro . 690678513976799232 . October 14, 2020 . en . December 30, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201230004328/https://twitter.com/benshapiro/status/690678513976799232 . live . My ancestors were in Russia and Lithuania at the time. Try again..
  4. News: Tavernise . Sabrina . Ben Shapiro, A Provocative 'Gladiator,' Battles to Win Young Conservatives . The New York Times . November 23, 2017 . February 12, 2018 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180208085657/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/23/us/ben-shapiro-conservative.html . February 8, 2018.
  5. Web site: Ben Shapiro on Religion. January 20, 2021. The Online Scholar Fact Check. en-US. October 28, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201028202644/https://scholarfactcheck.com/ben-shapiro-on-religion/. live.
  6. News: Matt . McDonald . Ben Shapiro, the child prodigy gone right . September 10, 2018 . The Spectator . https://web.archive.org/web/20180927122252/https://spectator.us/2018/05/ben-shapiro/ . September 27, 2018 . live.
  7. News: Perri . Erin . At 12-Years-Old, Ben Shapiro Blew The Crowd Away With His Violin . September 10, 2018 . TellMeNow, LLC . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403021930/https://www.tmn.today/2018/07/ben-shapiro-violin-schindlers-list/ . April 3, 2019 . dead.
  8. News: Pope . Justin . School liberalism blasted . Deseret News . Associated Press . August 10, 2004 . June 27, 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150604071152/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/print/595082988/School-liberalism-blasted.html . June 4, 2015 .
  9. News: Who is Ben Shapiro? . . Patrick . May . https://web.archive.org/web/20210506174421/https://www.mercurynews.com/2017/09/14/berkeley-braces-for-ben-who-is-ben-shapiro/ . May 6, 2021 . September 14, 2017 . June 28, 2021.
  10. News: Abrahamowitz . Zach . A Conversation with Ben Shapiro . April 13, 2023 . ReplyAll . https://web.archive.org/web/20201102152806/https://www.replyall.me/zach-talks/a-conversation-with-ben-shapiro/. November 2, 2020.
  11. . Ben Shapiro: Proud Torah-Observant Jew and Rising Star in America's Conservative Movement . Zman Magazine . March 2012 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170201053614/http://www.zmanmagazine.com/PDF/Shapiro.pdf . February 1, 2017 .
  12. Web site: Harris . Dan . Torres . Ignacio . Effron . Lauren . Conservative commentator on future of free speech on campus . ABC News . October 21, 2017 . April 29, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180429222314/http://abcnews.go.com/US/outspoken-conservative-ben-shapiro-free-speech-place-college/story?id=50610394 . April 29, 2018 . live.
  13. Web site: Is this baby-faced blogger the next Andrew Breitbart? . Alex . Seitz-Wald . April 3, 2013 . . July 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180727024357/https://www.salon.com/2013/04/03/the_next_andrew_breitbart/ . July 27, 2018 . live.
  14. News: Gray. Eliza. July 16, 2018. How Trumpian is the GOP's next generation? I talked to 52 young conservatives to find out.. June 29, 2021. The Washington Post.
  15. News: Feiger. Leah. May 3, 2019. A Few Things To Know About Ben Shapiro. live. June 29, 2021. The Forward. https://web.archive.org/web/20190503175551/https://forward.com/news/422141/who-is-ben-shapiro/ . May 3, 2019.
  16. News: Lawson . Mark . Is US TV too leftwing? . The Guardian . June 29, 2011 . June 29, 2011 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130930113043/http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2011/jun/29/is-us-tv-too-leftwing . September 30, 2013 .
  17. Web site: Leily . Rezvani . Ben Shapiro to speak on campus after Stanford admin criticized his collaborator's visit in May . . October 18, 2019 . June 16, 2021 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20191019135400/https://www.stanforddaily.com/2019/10/18/ben-shapiro-to-speak-on-campus-after-stanford-admin-criticized-his-collaborators-visit-in-may/. October 19, 2019 . Shapiro is a lawyer, author and columnist, as well as fellow at the David Horowitz Freedom Center, a conservative platform for political debates..
  18. Book: Bullies: How the Left's Culture of Fear and Intimidation Silences Americans . July 8, 2014 . Threshold . .
  19. Web site: True Allegiance . June 13, 2021. Barnes & Noble. en.
  20. Web site: Chait . Jonathan . August 12, 2021 . Ben Shapiro's Book Is a Glib Rationale for Right-Wing Authoritarianism . August 12, 2021 . Intelligencer . en-us.
  21. Web site: Meet the Breitbarts . Weigel . David . March 21, 2012 . Slate . https://web.archive.org/web/20130526100325/http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/politics/2012/03/the_empire_that_andrew_breitbart_built_is_struggling_to_maintain_its_brand_now_that_its_founder_is_dead_.html . May 26, 2013 . live . February 22, 2013.
  22. News: August 21, 2016 . Stephen Bannon, a Rookie Campaign Chief Who 'Loves the Fight' . . March 8, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160821141106/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/18/us/politics/stephen-bannon.html . August 21, 2016 . Barbaro . Michael . Grynbaum . Michael M..
  23. Ben . Shapiro . Ben Shapiro . Kirk . Michael . 2017-03-24 . March 8, 2023 . FRONTLINE . en-US.
  24. Weigel . David . February 20, 2013 . "Friends of Hamas": The Scary-Sounding Pro-Hagel Group That Doesn't Actually Exist . live . Slate . https://web.archive.org/web/20130222024409/http://www.slate.com/blogs/weigel/2013/02/14/_friends_of_hamas_the_scary_sounding_pro_hagel_group_that_doesn_t_actually.html . February 22, 2013 . February 22, 2013.
  25. Web site: Christopher . Tommy . February 20, 2013 . Secret Hagel Donor?: White House Ducks Questions On 'Fox And Friends of Hamas' . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130720043742/http://www.mediaite.com/online/secret-hagel-donor-white-house-ducks-questions-on-fox-and-friends-of-hamas/ . July 20, 2013 . February 22, 2013 . Mediaite.
  26. Web site: Christopher . Tommy . February 21, 2013 . The Young Turks Guest Catches Breitbart News'= Ben Shapiro In 'Friends of Hamas' Lie . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130627233048/http://www.mediaite.com/tv/the-young-turks-guest-catches-breitbart-news-ben-shapiro-in-friends-of-hamas-lie/ . June 27, 2013 . February 22, 2013 . Mediaite.
  27. Web site: Trotter . J.K . February 20, 2013 . 'Friends of Hamas' Rumor Debunked by Reporter Who Accidentally Started It . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130222012830/http://www.theatlanticwire.com/national/2013/02/friends-hamas-rumor-debunked-reporter-who-accidentally-started-it/62325/ . February 22, 2013 . February 22, 2013 . The Atlantic Wire.
  28. Web site: Ben . Shapiro . March 29, 2019 . So, Here's A Giant List Of All The Dumb Stuff I've Ever Done (Don't Worry, I'll Keep Updating It) . . March 8, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190329051813/https://www.dailywire.com/news/33362/so-heres-giant-list-all-dumb-stuff-ive-ever-done-ben-shapiro . March 29, 2019.
  29. Web site: Breitbart's Michelle Fields, Ben Shapiro Resign Over Trump Incident . Vinograd . Cassandra . . March 14, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160314085235/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/breitbart-s-michelle-fields-ben-shapiro-resign-over-trump-incident-n537711 . March 14, 2016 . live . March 14, 2016.
  30. News: . Breitbart reporter, editor resign over response to alleged assault by Trump campaign manager . . https://web.archive.org/web/20160316020852/http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2016/03/14/breitbart-reporter-editor-resign-over-response-to-alleged-assault-by-trump-campaign-manager.html . March 16, 2016 . live . March 14, 2016 . March 14, 2016.
  31. News: Video shows Trump campaign manager Corey Lewandowski grabbing Michelle Fields . . July 4, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200609191902/https://www.washingtonpost.com/video/politics/video-shows-trump-campaign-manager-corey-lewandowski-grabbing-michelle-fields/2016/03/29/8b53c8a4-f5c2-11e5-958d-d038dac6e718_video.html . June 9, 2020 . live.
  32. Web site: Stevenson . Seth . The Many Faces of Ben Shapiro . Slate . January 24, 2018 . July 4, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190525080449/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2018/01/is-ben-shapiro-a-conservative-liberals-can-count-on.html . May 25, 2019 . live.
  33. Web site: Gray . Rosie . Coppins . McKay . Michelle Fields, Ben Shapiro Resign From Breitbart . . March 14, 2016 . July 4, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200630104318/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/rosiegray/michelle-fields-ben-shapiro-resign-from-breitbart . June 30, 2020 . live.
  34. News: Breitbart's Michelle Fields and Three Others Resign Over Trump Incident . Cassandra . Vinograd . . August 10, 2018 . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190512012151/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/breitbart-s-michelle-fields-ben-shapiro-resign-over-trump-incident-n537711 . May 12, 2019 . live.
  35. News: Jesse . Singal . Explaining Ben Shapiro's Messy, Ethnic-Slur-Laden Breakup With Breitbart . en . . live . September 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181003121555/http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/05/ben-shapiros-messy-breakup-with-breitbart.html . October 3, 2018.
  36. Web site: Ian. Tuttle. November 14, 2016 . Steve Bannon Is Not a Nazi—But Let's Be Honest about What He Represents . May 18, 2022 . . en-US.
  37. Web site: Carl . Marcucci . KRLA beefs up morning team in LA . July 11, 2012 . RBR . https://web.archive.org/web/20190620183117/https://www.rbr.com/krla-beefs-up-morning-team-in-la/ . June 20, 2019 . live.
  38. News: Salem executives pressured radio hosts to cover Trump more positively, emails show . Darcy . Hadas . Gold . Oliver . CNNMoney . May 9, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190328142106/https://money.cnn.com/2018/05/09/media/salem-radio-executives-trump/index.html . March 28, 2019 . live.
  39. Web site: Elliot . Kaufman . Ben Shapiro's Astonishing Success . National Review . August 8, 2017 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20170812205911/http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/450262/ben-shapiro-show-second-top-podcast-itunes . August 12, 2017.
  40. News: . A Bounce For Ben Shapiro In March Says Podtrac . Inside Radio . April 24, 2019 . June 11, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190620181201/http://www.insideradio.com/free/a-bounce-for-ben-shapiro-in-march-says-podtrac/article_7fbca710-66d3-11e9-8954-734748203ec0.html . June 20, 2019 . live.
  41. Web site: Schwartz . Jason . Ben Shapiro to take his podcast to radio . POLITICO . March 29, 2018 . April 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200407070615/https://www.politico.com/story/2018/03/29/ben-shapiro-radio-podcast-490973 . April 7, 2020 . live.
  42. News: M. Scott . Mahaskey . The New Conservative Media Establishment . POLITICO Magazine . September 28, 2018 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403051335/https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2018/04/27/the-new-conservative-media-establishment-218107 . April 3, 2019 . live.
  43. News: . Ben Shapiro Radio Show Expands To Three Hours Over The Air . Inside Radio . September 24, 2018 . June 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190622141814/http://www.insideradio.com/free/ben-shapiro-radio-show-expands-to-three-hours-over-the/article_f8a5d07a-c020-11e8-b7ae-a3f6cb9d9b7b.html . June 22, 2019 . live.
  44. Web site: Chris . Potter . The Ben Shapiro Show Experiences Explosive Station Growth and Ratings Success by Drawing Younger Listeners to Broadcast Radio . March 6, 2019 . Westwood One . https://web.archive.org/web/20190620181201/https://www.westwoodone.com/2019/03/06/the-ben-shapiro-show-experiences-explosive-station-growth-and-ratings-success-by-drawing-younger-listeners-to-broadcast-radio/ . June 20, 2019.
  45. News: Blake . Andrew . Ben Shapiro stepping down as editor-in-chief of the Daily Wire. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200918101724/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2020/jul/7/ben-shapiro-stepping-down-as-editor-in-chief-of-th/. September 18, 2020. July 7, 2020. The Washington Times. en-US.
  46. News: Pink . Aiden . Ben Shapiro Rides Kavanaugh Controversy to Top of U.S. Conservative Media . Haaretz . October 14, 2018 . en . October 4, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403021932/https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/ben-shapiro-rides-kavanaugh-controversy-continues-rise-to-the-top-1.6530775 . April 3, 2019 . live.
  47. Web site: PragerU Ben Shapiro . December 22, 2018 . prageru.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20181222173509/https://www.prageru.com/presenters/ben-shapiro . December 22, 2018 . dead . December 22, 2018.
  48. Web site: PragerU Video: Shapiro Explains Why Facts Don't Care About Your Feelings . Hank . Berrien . May 11, 2017 . Daily Wire . en . December 22, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181222173631/https://www.dailywire.com/news/16331/prageru-video-shapiro-explains-why-facts-dont-care-hank-berrien . December 22, 2018 . dead.
  49. Web site: Winn . Ross . Top 100 US Podcasts (Apple Podcasts Top Charts) . www.podcastinsights.com . May 21, 2018 . Podcast Insights . November 15, 2021.
  50. News: John A. . Moreno . Chris . Wolfe . In Reversal, Cal State LA President Allows Conservative Pundit Ben Shapiro to Speak at Campus Event . February 25, 2016 . KTLA 5 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160226092258/http://ktla.com/2016/02/25/cal-state-l-a-cancels-event-featuring-ben-shapiro-conservative-pundit-insists-he-will-appear-on-campus-anyway/ . February 26, 2016 . live.
  51. News: Alex . Griswold . University President Shuts Down Conservative Journalist's Speech, Citing "Free Exchange of Ideas" . February 23, 2016 . Mediaite . https://web.archive.org/web/20160228024612/http://www.mediaite.com/online/university-president-shuts-down-conservative-journalists-speech-citing-free-exchange-of-ideas/ . February 28, 2016 . live.
  52. News: Sid . Garcia . Tim . Rearden . Ben Shapiro escorted by police from CSULA due to angry protesters . February 26, 2016 . ABC 7 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305215912/http://abc7.com/news/ben-shapiro-escorted-from-csula-due-to-angry-protesters/1219358/ . March 5, 2016 . live.
  53. News: Hillary . Jackson . CSULA sued over conservative author's protest-ridden speech . May 20, 2016 . MyNewsLA . May 19, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200407070628/https://mynewsla.com/education/2016/05/19/no-free-speech-at-cal-state-la-conservative-authors-lawsuit/ . April 7, 2020 . live.
  54. Web site: Spencer . Brown . July 11, 2017 . Ben Shapiro Partners with YAF to Affirm Students' Free Speech Rights at Berkeley Amid Lawsuit . Young Americans Foundation . https://web.archive.org/web/20170917080308/http://www.yaf.org/news/ben-shapiro-partners-yaf-affirm-students-free-speech-rights-berkeley-amid-lawsuit/ . September 17, 2017.
  55. Web site: DePaul cancels conservative's speech . Concha . Joe . August 1, 2016 . The Hill . en . June 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190620183243/https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/289999-depaul-cancels-conservatives-speech . June 20, 2019 . live.
  56. News: Jewish Conservative Ben Shapiro to Antifa Protesters at UC Berkeley: 'Go to Hell, You Lying, Stupid Jackasses' . Allison Kaplan Sommer . September 15, 2017 . Haaretz . September 16, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170916014833/http://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-1.812495 . September 16, 2017 . live.
  57. Web site: Shapiro event goes off with barely a hitch . September 14, 2017 . Berkeley News . https://web.archive.org/web/20170916001119/http://news.berkeley.edu/2017/09/14/shapiro-event-goes-off-with-barely-a-hitch/ . September 16, 2017 . live . September 16, 2017.
  58. 'The University Has Coddled Students Too Long.' Conservative Firebrand Roils Berkeley . Steinmetz . Katy . September 14, 2017 . Time . https://web.archive.org/web/20170915223038/http://time.com/4943027/berkeley-free-speech-ben-shapiro-breitbart/ . September 15, 2017 . live . September 16, 2017.
  59. Web site: 9 arrested as protesters gather at UC Berkeley for talk by conservative speaker Ben Shapiro . Panzar . Javier . Tchekmedyian . Alene . September 15, 2017 . Los Angeles Times . https://web.archive.org/web/20170915185334/http://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-berkeley-protest-shapiro-20170914-htmlstory.html . September 15, 2017 . live . September 16, 2017.
  60. Web site: Chancellor Christ: Free speech is who we are . Christ . Carol . Carol T. Christ . August 23, 2017 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701222235/http://news.berkeley.edu/2017/08/23/chancellor-christ-free-speech-is-who-we-are/ . July 1, 2018 . live . August 25, 2018.
  61. Web site: 'Let's Make You Famous': How Hollywood Invented Ben Shapiro . Nguyen, Tina . . December 9, 2018 . April 8, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181220214130/https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2018/12/how-hollywood-invented-ben-shapiro . December 20, 2018 . live .
  62. Web site: March 7, 2018 . Announcement:TruthRevolt Closing up shop . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20180620180754/https://www.truthrevolt.org/news/announcement-truthrevolt-closing-shop . June 20, 2018 . March 15, 2018 . Truthrevolt.org.
  63. Web site: Williams . Jordan . January 14, 2021 . Ben Shapiro stirs controversy by guest writing Politico newsletter . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210125115640/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/534318-ben-shapiro-stirs-controversy-by-guest-writing-newsletter . January 25, 2021 . January 17, 2021 . . en.
  64. News: Tani . Maxwell . January 14, 2021 . 'Mischief Making': Politico Boss Defends Ben Shapiro Column . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126150907/https://www.thedailybeast.com/politico-faces-backlash-for-handing-playbook-over-to-right-wing-bomb-thrower-ben-shapiro . January 26, 2021 . January 27, 2021 . . en.
  65. News: Robertson . Katie . January 15, 2021 . Politico Staff Objects After Right-Wing Star Ben Shapiro Writes Newsletter . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210127042155/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/14/business/media/politico-playbook-ben-shapiro.html . January 27, 2021 . January 27, 2021 . . en-US . 0362-4331.
  66. Web site: Maxwell . Tani . January 25, 2021 . 100+ Politico Staffers Send Letter to CEO Railing Against Publishing Ben Shapiro . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126184206/https://news.yahoo.com/100-politico-staffers-send-letter-223556215.html . January 26, 2021 . January 27, 2021 . . en-US.
  67. Web site: December 2, 2023 . Jeremy Boreing, Ben Shapiro Talk 'Heart' Of 'Lady Ballers,' Detail Raw Emotion On Set . December 4, 2023 . The Daily Wire . en.
  68. News: January 28, 2024 . Nicki Minaj congratulates Ben Shapiro on '#1' track: 'not bad' . The Hill.
  69. Web site: Culture . Billie Schwab Dunn Pop . Reporter . Entertainment . January 29, 2024 . Nicki Minaj slammed for supporting Ben Shapiro . January 30, 2024 . Newsweek . en.
  70. News: Scribner . Herb . Branigin . Anne . February 1, 2024 . Ben Shapiro's new song hit No. 1 on iTunes. How did that happen? . February 1, 2024 . Washington Post . en-US . 0190-8286.
  71. Web site: Murray . Conor . Nicki Minaj And Ben Shapiro Form Unlikely Alliance As 'Big Foot' And 'Facts' Look For Billboard Chart Debuts . February 3, 2024 . Forbes . en.
  72. Web site: Billboard Charts .
  73. News: Ben Shapiro and Dave Rubin: Conservatism vs Leftism and Free Speech . The Rubin Report . November 28, 2018 . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403021934/http://www.ora.tv/rubinreport/2016/2/19/ben-shapiro-and-dave-rubin-conservatism-vs-leftism-and-free-speech . April 3, 2019 . live.
  74. Web site: Shapiro. Ben. April 3, 2021. Ben Shapiro Answers Popular Internet Questions About Him!. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211028/oRrvoOSJZ-U. October 28, 2021. live. April 18, 2021. YouTube.
  75. News: Harvard's Dishonorable Treatment of Chelsea Manning and Michelle Jones . en-US . The New Yorker . live . September 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180928200859/https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/harvards-dishonorable-treatment-of-chelsea-manning-and-michelle-jones . September 28, 2018.
  76. Speakman . Burton . Funk . Marcus . May 5, 2020 . News, Nationalism, and Hegemony: The Formation of Consistent Issue Framing Throughout the U.S. Political Right . Mass Communication and Society . 23 . 5 . 656–681 . 10.1080/15205436.2020.1764973 . 1520-5436 . 218945496 .
  77. Web site: Bois . Paul . WATCH: Ben Shapiro Goes To Berkeley In 'No Safe Spaces' . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200705202545/https://www.dailywire.com/news/watch-ben-shapiro-goes-to-berkeley-in-no-safe-spaces . July 5, 2020 . July 3, 2020 . The Daily Wire. November 11, 2019 .
  78. Web site: Ben Shapiro on defending free speech on college campuses . April 11, 2018 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200627014121/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZHOZMkBFI-8 . June 27, 2020 . July 3, 2020 . Fox News.
  79. News: Ben Shapiro, A Provocative 'Gladiator,' Battles to Win Young Conservatives . Tavernise . Sabrina . November 23, 2017 . February 12, 2018 . The New York Times . https://web.archive.org/web/20180208085657/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/23/us/ben-shapiro-conservative.html . February 8, 2018 . live.
  80. News: Whose Side Is Ben Shapiro Really On? . Stevenson . Seth . Slate Magazine . October 2, 2018 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190525080449/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2018/01/is-ben-shapiro-a-conservative-liberals-can-count-on.html . May 25, 2019 . live.
  81. News: Ben Shapiro takes stage at UC Berkeley under extraordinary security . September 15, 2017 . SFGate . October 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403021931/https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Ben-Shapiro-takes-stage-at-UC-Berkeley-under-12200541.php . April 3, 2019 . live.
  82. Web site: Cordell-Whitney. Dionne. March 1, 2019. School Must Face Free-Speech Suit by Conservative Pundit. March 22, 2021. Courthouse News Service. en-US.
  83. News: Asimov. Nanette. September 14, 2017. UC Berkeley free speech in spotlight over super-tight security plans. March 22, 2021. San Francisco Chronicle. en-US.
  84. Web site: Coaston . Jane . Why some anti-abortion conservatives think Alabama's abortion law goes too far . Vox . June 24, 2019 . May 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190623144657/https://www.vox.com/2019/5/17/18627968/pro-life-alabama-law-abortion-supreme-court-public-opinion . June 23, 2019 . live.
  85. News: Stanglin . Doug . Miller . Ryan . March for Life 2019: Vice President Pence makes surprise visit at DC rally . January 19, 2019 . USA Today . January 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190413031914/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2019/01/18/march-life-rally-thousands-washington-say-all-life-matters/2613673002/ . April 13, 2019 . live.
  86. Book: Hawley, George . Making Sense of the Alt-Right . 2017 . Columbia University Press . 978-0-231-54600-3 . 43 . June 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190621232142/https://cup.columbia.edu/book/making-sense-of-the-alt-right/9780231185127 . June 21, 2019 . live.
  87. News: Inside the mind of Ben Shapiro, a radical conservative . . March 28, 2019 . August 18, 2020 . July 25, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200725065425/https://www.economist.com/open-future/2019/03/28/inside-the-mind-of-ben-shapiro-a-radical-conservative . live.
  88. News: Swanson . Ian . March 28, 2019. Shapiro rips Economist after it labels him alt-right . December 1, 2020. . en . December 12, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201212100320/https://thehill.com/homenews/media/436271-shapiro-rips-economist-after-it-labels-him-alt-right . live.
  89. News: In 2016, people have read anti-Semitic tweets 10 billion times, many from Trump supporters . en . The Washington Post . live . September 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161021000801/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2016/10/19/in-one-year-people-have-read-anti-semitic-tweets-a-staggering-10-billion-times/ . October 21, 2016.
  90. News: Weiss . Bari . September 12, 2017 . Opinion A Political Conservative Goes to Berkeley . en . The New York Times . November 1, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007063134/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/12/opinion/conservative-berkeley-ben-shapiro.html . October 7, 2017.
  91. 1129038991439859713. benshapiro. Because you can forfeit the right to life if you take another life, just as you can forfeit your right to liberty (this is called prison) by infringing on the liberty of another.. Ben Shapiro. May 16, 2019. March 21, 2023.
  92. News: Villa . Lissandra . April 25, 2017 . Some Republicans Want Their Party To Change Their Tune on Climate Change . . live . August 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403035111/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/lissandravilla/some-republicans-want-their-party-to-change-their-tune-on . April 3, 2019.
  93. Willis . Jay . November 28, 2018 . Ben Shapiro's Latest Savage Own Is...Ben Shapiro . live . . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190601150640/https://www.gq.com/story/ben-shapiro-climate-change-lol . June 1, 2019 . June 1, 2019.
  94. Web site: Field . Rebecca Miller, Katharine Mach, Chris . Climate Change Is Central to California's Wildfires . May 9, 2021 . Scientific American . en.
  95. News: April 15, 2021 . Ben Shapiro mocked for saying 4C of global warming not an 'emergency' . en . The Independent . May 9, 2021.
  96. Web site: March 4, 2016 . SHAPIRO: I Will Never Vote For Donald Trump. Here's Why. . June 27, 2022 . The Daily Wire.
  97. News: How the 'alt-right' checkmated the media . en . Columbia Journalism Review . live . September 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170814145022/https://www.cjr.org/analysis/alt_right_media_clinton_trump.php . August 14, 2017.
  98. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . August 10, 2016 . No, Trump Isn't Going to Save The Supreme Court . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220624192258/https://www.dailywire.com/news/no-trump-isnt-going-save-supreme-court-ben-shapiro . June 24, 2022 . June 24, 2022 . The Daily Wire.
  99. News: September 18, 2017 . Ben Shapiro: Who is he and why is he so controversial? . Fox News . live . May 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190526130447/https://www.foxnews.com/us/ben-shapiro-who-is-he-and-why-is-he-so-controversial . May 26, 2019.
  100. Web site: Concha . Joe . January 3, 2020 . Ben Shapiro rips Ben Rhodes on Iran-Trump criticism: 'Failed novelist who openly lied to the American people' . October 27, 2022 . The Hill . en-US.
  101. Web site: Concha . Joe . December 6, 2017 . Ben Shapiro: Trump recognizing Jerusalem as Israeli capital would be 'political bravery' . November 2, 2022 . The Hill . en-US.
  102. Web site: Concha . Joe . September 27, 2018 . Ben Shapiro: I thought Kavanaugh was done, 'now he's very much alive' . October 27, 2022 . The Hill . en-US.
  103. Web site: YEAR ONE: The Complete Good Trump/Bad Trump List . November 11, 2022 . The Daily Wire . December 19, 2017 . en.
  104. Web site: Ernst . Douglas . October 19, 2020 . Ben Shapiro to vote for Trump in 2020 after 2016 snub, says Dems 'have lost their f---ing minds' . The Washington Times.
  105. Web site: Axelrod . Tal . November 4, 2020 . Bipartisan lawmakers condemn Trump for declaring victory prematurely . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201122024950/https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/524407-bipartisan-lawmakers-condemn-trump-for-declaring-victory-prematurely . November 22, 2020 . December 3, 2020 . The Hill.
  106. Web site: Lindsay . Benjamin . 2024-04-02 . Ben Shapiro Reveals What Trump Told Him at Fundraiser . 2024-04-05 . TheWrap . en-US.
  107. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . 2024-03-26 . Ben Shapiro: Why I'm co-hosting a Trump fundraiser . 2024-04-05 . Marshall News Messenger . en.
  108. Web site: Conservative pundit says retirement 'is a stupid idea.' I agree. Let us work until we die. . 2024-03-14 . USA TODAY . en-US.
  109. Web site: Staff . Media Matters . 2024-03-12 . Ben Shapiro: "No one in the United States should be retiring at 65 years old" . 2024-03-14 . Media Matters for America . en.
  110. Web site: 2024-03-13 . Wealthy Vlogger Ben Shapiro Calls Social Security a 'Ponzi Scheme,' Says Retirement Is 'Stupid' . 2024-03-14 . Yahoo Tech . en-US.
  111. Web site: Burgis . Ben . August 2022 . Ben Shapiro Thinks "Marxism Can't Work in America." He's Very Confused. . August 23, 2022 . . en-US.
  112. News: Conservative outlets take on Facebook . POLITICO . September 28, 2018 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190409213010/https://www.politico.com/story/2018/03/29/conservatives-facebook-liberal-bias-490920 . April 9, 2019 . live.
  113. Web site: Outrage As A Business Model: How Ben Shapiro Is Using Facebook To Build An Empire . March 12, 2022 . NPR.org . en.
  114. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . 2010 . Liberals Take Over Your Brain . September 18, 2020 . The Patriot Post.
  115. Web site: February 11, 2021 . Ben Shapiro - GLAAD Accountability Project . March 30, 2022 . GLAAD . en.
  116. News: Breitbart Editor Ben Shapiro Says LGBT Community Does Not Really Face Discrimination . en . . live . October 2, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190416144518/https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2014/02/12/breitbart-editor-ben-shapiro-says-lgbt-community-does-not-really-face-discrimination . April 16, 2019.
  117. News: Conservative Reaction to Marriage Ruling Is Mixed . Larimore . Rachael . June 26, 2015 . . October 2, 2018 . en-US . 1091-2339 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180930140911/http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2015/06/26/gay_marriage_ruling_conservative_reaction_is_mixed_and_opponents_quibble.html . September 30, 2018 . live.
  118. News: The Many Faces of Ben Shapiro . . December 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190525080449/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2018/01/is-ben-shapiro-a-conservative-liberals-can-count-on.html . May 25, 2019 . live.
  119. Web site: Outspoken conservative Ben Shapiro says political correctness breeds insanity . Harris . Dan . September 2017 . . August 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180705151818/https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/video/outspoken-conservative-ben-shapiro-political-correctness-breeds-insanity-50603406 . July 5, 2018 . live.
  120. Web site: Conservative commentator on future of free speech on campus . October 21, 2017 . . en . August 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180810173100/https://abcnews.go.com/US/outspoken-conservative-ben-shapiro-free-speech-place-college/story?id=50610394 . August 10, 2018 . live.
  121. News: Sasha . Goldstein . Ben Shapiro files complaint against transgender reporter Tur . . July 15, 2015 . July 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150723181303/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/ben-shapiro-files-complaint-transgender-reporter-tur-article-1.2298804 . July 23, 2015 . live.
  122. Lauren . Walker . Editor Ben Shapiro Files Police Report Against Transgender Reporter After Heated TV Exchange . July 21, 2015 . . July 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170117192059/http://www.newsweek.com/conservative-editor-files-police-report-against-transgender-reporter-after-355851 . January 17, 2017 . live.
  123. Web site: Walker . Lauren. July 21, 2015 . Editor Ben Shapiro Files Police Report Against Transgender Reporter After Heated TV Exchange . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170117192059/http://www.newsweek.com/conservative-editor-files-police-report-against-transgender-reporter-after-355851 . January 17, 2017 . December 21, 2016 . Newsweek.
  124. News: Andrew . Tobin . Jewish pundit, trans journalist in on-air spat . . July 21, 2015 . July 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150801064632/http://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-pundit-trans-journalist-in-on-air-spat/ . August 1, 2015 . live.
  125. News: Andrew . Tobin . July 21, 2015 . Watch: Trans journalist threatens right-wing Jewish pundit during on-air spat . . live . July 30, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924162533/http://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/jewish-world-news/1.667098 . September 24, 2015.
  126. Web site: Editor Ben Shapiro Files Police Report Against Transgender Reporter After Heated TV Exchange . Lauren . Walker . July 21, 2015 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20170318225103/http://www.newsweek.com/conservative-editor-files-police-report-against-transgender-reporter-after-355851?rx=us . March 18, 2017 . dead.
  127. News: Behrmann . Savannah . October 11, 2019 . Beto O'Rourke criticized by conservatives for comment about tax-exempt status and LGBTQ rights . . https://web.archive.org/web/20191105201241/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2019/10/11/lgbtq-rights-conservatives-criticize-beto-orourke-after-cnn-event/3946859002/ . November 5, 2019 . live.
  128. News: Dylan . Biers . Breitbart editor: Piers Morgan a 'bully' 'standing on the graves' of dead children . . June 17, 2019 . January 11, 2013 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190619224956/https://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2013/01/breitbart-editor-piers-morgan-a-bully-standing-on-the-graves-of-dead-children-153928 . June 19, 2019 . live.
  129. News: Gun advocate accuses British CNN host Piers Morgan of 'standing on the graves of the children of Sandy Hook' . National Post . June 17, 2019 . January 11, 2013 . en . August 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200822230427/https://nationalpost.com/news/gun-advocate-accuses-british-cnn-host-piers-morgan-of-standing-on-the-graves-of-the-children-of-sandy-hook . live.
  130. News: Good Gun Policy Starts With Reality . Ben . Shapiro . October 11, 2017 . Jewish Journal . November 1, 2018 . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403021934/https://jewishjournal.com/opinion/ben-shapiro/225637/good-gun-policy-starts-reality/ . April 3, 2019 . live.
  131. Web site: Ben Shapiro Explains Why He's Pro-Vaccine . YouTube. September 21, 2021 .
  132. News: Lima-Strong . Cristiano . 2022-02-24 . Analysis These vaccine skeptics are outperforming news outlets on Facebook, Twitter, study finds . 2024-03-27 . Washington Post . en-US . 0190-8286.
  133. Web site: Ellefson . Lindsey . September 10, 2021 . Conservative Outlet Daily Wire Vows to Defy Biden Vaccine Order . September 13, 2021 . . en-US.
  134. News: Shapiro . Ben . Transfer is not a dirty word . . August 27, 2003 . February 20, 2015. January 29, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150220130431/http://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2003/08/27/transfer_is_not_a_dirty_word.
  135. News: Why Doesn't The New York Times Mention Ben Shapiro's Islamophobia? . The Forward . November 1, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190329074501/https://forward.com/opinion/388621/why-doesnt-the-new-york-times-mention-ben-shapiros-islamophobia/ . March 29, 2019 . live.
  136. News: Goldberg: Breitbart's Ben Shapiro 'fascist' . POLITICO . September 28, 2018 . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403051351/https://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2013/02/goldberg-breitbarts-ben-shapiro-fascist-157448 . April 3, 2019 . live.
  137. News: Prominent Hagel Detractor Endorses Fascistic Vision of Israel . Goldberg . Jeffrey . February 20, 2013 . . September 28, 2018 . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403035110/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/02/prominent-hagel-detractor-endorses-fascistic-vision-of-israel/273349/ . April 3, 2019 . live.
  138. News: Who is Ben Shapiro? . September 14, 2017 . . October 2, 2018 . en-US . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403035116/https://www.mercurynews.com/2017/09/14/berkeley-braces-for-ben-who-is-ben-shapiro/ . April 3, 2019 . live.
  139. benshapiro . Ben . Shapiro . 25712847277 . Israelis like to build. Arabs like to bomb crap and live in open sewage. This is not a difficult issue. #settlementsrock . September 27, 2010.
  140. News: Actor Mark Duplass apologizes for praising conservative pundit Ben Shapiro . . live . September 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190402202640/https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2018/7/19/17593174/mark-duplass-ben-shapiro-apology . April 2, 2019.
  141. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . July 20, 2018 . So, Here's A Giant List Of All The Dumb Stuff I've Ever Done (Don't Worry, I'll Keep Updating It) . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20190329051813/https://www.dailywire.com/news/33362/so-heres-giant-list-all-dumb-stuff-ive-ever-done-ben-shapiro . March 29, 2019 . June 17, 2019 . . en.
  142. News: Shapiro . Ben . The Case for Israeli Settlements . Townhall . June 4, 2008 . May 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190526130448/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2008/06/04/the-case-for-israeli-settlements-n1059155 . May 26, 2019 . live.
  143. News: May 2, 2019. Ben Shapiro Slammed for Comparing San Diego Synagogue Shooter to Ilhan Omar. Haaretz. live. May 26, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190526130447/https://www.haaretz.com/world-news/ben-shapiro-slammed-for-comparing-san-diego-synagogue-shooter-to-ilhan-omar-1.7188495. May 26, 2019.
  144. Web site: Ben . Shapiro . Ben Shapiro: If you side with Hamas, your anti-semitism is showing . May 20, 2021 . June 25, 2021 . The Marshall News Messenger.
  145. Web site: Aaron . Bandler . Former ADL Head Says He's Canceling NYT Subscription Over Front Page "Blood Libel" . May 28, 2021 . June 25, 2021 . Jewish Journal.
  146. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . Enemy 'civilian casualties' ok by me . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190325150422/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2002/07/25/enemy-civilian-casualties-ok-by-me-n1391583 . March 25, 2019 . March 25, 2019 . Townhall . en.
  147. Web site: 2018-07-20 . So, Here's A Giant List Of All The Dumb Stuff I've Ever Done (Don't Worry, I'll Keep Updating It) . 2024-03-27 . The Daily Wire . en.
  148. News: Shapiro . Ben . August 10, 2005 . Why war in Iraq is right for America . . live . May 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190526130447/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2005/08/10/why-war-in-iraq-is-right-for-america-n1216871 . May 26, 2019.
  149. Web site: September 16, 2017 . Ben Shapiro: Teaching Minorities They Are Perpetual Victims is False, Backward, And Hurts Them . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190604174429/https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2017/09/16/ben_shapiro_teaching_minorities_they_are_perpetual_victims_is_false_backward_and_hurts_them.html . June 4, 2019 . November 1, 2018 . Real Clear Politics.
  150. Web site: Boyd . Charles . December 10, 2017 . Ben Shapiro Tries To Prove That the U.S. . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20181113165636/https://medium.com/@minorityofonepodcast/ben-shapiro-tries-to-prove-that-the-u-s-2d3c05a822bd . November 13, 2018 . November 1, 2018 . Medium.
  151. Web site: November 22, 2017 . WATCH: Shapiro Deconstructs The Myth 'America Was Founded On Slavery' In New Video . November 14, 2022 . The Daily Wire . en.
  152. Web site: Wise . Justin . January 10, 2019 . Ben Shapiro urges Congress to censure Steve King after he questions why term 'white supremacist' is offensive . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190111012523/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/424731-ben-shapiro-urges-congress-censure-steve-king-after-he-questions-why-term . January 11, 2019 . January 11, 2019 . en . The Hill.
  153. Web site: July 11, 2020 . Ben Shapiro: Not all Black lives matter to Black Lives Matter . post-gazette.com.
  154. Web site: BREAKING: Derek Chauvin Found Guilty On All Charges . YouTube. April 20, 2021 .
  155. Web site: Fact check: Fentanyl present in George Floyd's system but not enough to cause his death, experts say . USA Today.
  156. Web site: Ben Shapiro, Real Time, and Public Jewishness . January 18, 2022 . www.yahoo.com . August 27, 2021 . en-US.
  157. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . The Jewish people has always been plagued by Bad Jews, who undermine it from within. In America, those Bad Jews largely vote Democrat. . Twitter . November 8, 2011 . July 4, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200319225943/https://twitter.com/benshapiro/status/133918830073352192 . March 19, 2020 . live.
  158. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . Jews in Name Only . . May 25, 2011 . July 24, 2020 . April 13, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200413212746/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2011/05/25/jews-in-name-only-n783739 . live.
  159. Web site: Shapiro . Ben . No, It Doesn't Matter That Bernie Sanders Is Ethnically Jewish. He's a Jew In Name Only. . . February 12, 2016 . July 24, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160214221708/https://www.dailywire.com/news/3345/no-it-doesnt-matter-bernie-sanders-ethnically-ben-shapiro . February 14, 2016.
  160. Web site: 2019-04-18 . Ben Shapiro: Judeo-Christian Values 'Made the West Great' . 2024-03-27 . CBN News . en.
  161. Web site: Ben Shapiro says Kanye West is spouting antisemitism that resembles Nazi propaganda . October 26, 2022 . Cleveland Jewish News . October 20, 2022 . en.
  162. Web site: 2017-07-26 . Ben Shapiro: Why The Left Protects Islam . 2024-03-27 . Investor's Business Daily . en-US.
  163. News: Ben Shapiro says a majority of Muslims are radicals . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190410124454/https://www.politifact.com/punditfact/statements/2014/nov/05/ben-shapiro/shapiro-says-majority-muslims-are-radicals/ . April 10, 2019 . March 20, 2019 . @politifact . en.
  164. News: FactCheck: how many of the world's Muslims are radicalised? . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190518202306/https://www.channel4.com/news/factcheck/factcheck-worlds-muslims-radicalised . May 18, 2019 . March 20, 2019 . Channel 4 News.
  165. News: Riga . Andy . May 5, 2018 . I didn't incite mosque shooter, conservative pundit Ben Shapiro insists . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20191004040954/https://montrealgazette.com/news/quebec/i-didnt-incite-mosque-shooter-conservative-pundit-ben-shapiro-insists . October 4, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . . en.
  166. News: Coletta . Amanda . April 18, 2018 . Canada mosque shooter Alexandre Bissonnette obsessively checked these Twitter accounts before the attack . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190809093103/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/04/18/quebec-city-mosque-shooter-scoured-twitter-for-trump-right-wing-figures-before-attack/ . August 9, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . The Washington Post.
  167. News: Visser . Josh . Lamoureux . Mack . Berman . Sarah . April 16, 2018 . Here Are the Far-Right Conspiracists the Quebec City Mosque Shooter Followed . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190611033727/https://www.vice.com/en_ca/article/ywxeyg/here-are-the-far-right-conspiracists-the-quebec-city-mosque-shooter-followed . June 11, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . . en-CA.
  168. Book: Scott, Peter Dale . The Road to 9/11: Wealth, Empire, and the Future of America . September 4, 2007 . University of California Press . 978-0-520-92994-4 . 243 . en . January 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200407070619/https://books.google.com/books?id=op39ymd2um0C&pg=PA243#v=onepage&q=%22ben%20shapiro%22%20%22sedition%22 . April 7, 2020 . live.
  169. News: The Cool Kid's Philosopher . Current Affairs . live . October 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190512232514/https://static.currentaffairs.org/2017/12/the-cool-kids-philosopher . May 12, 2019.
  170. Web site: February 3, 2010 . Obama's Philosophically Fascist State of the Union Address . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190618233452/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2010/02/03/obamas-philosophically-fascist-state-of-the-union-address-n1331445 . June 18, 2019 . Townhall.
  171. News: Shapiro . Ben . 10 Lessons in 10 Years – What Marriage Has Taught Me . . July 13, 2018 . July 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190403080045/https://www.newsweek.com/ben-shapiro-marriage-lessons-10-years-1022975 . April 3, 2019 . live.
  172. Web site: Ben Shapiro on Instagram: "I don't post pics of my family to social media because of the nature of my work, but I just couldn't help sharing the news. So excited for…" . Instagram . en . March 14, 2020 . August 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200822230439/https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/ . live.
  173. 1660358496234209286. benshapiro. Welcome to the world, Baby Shapiro #4, a big handsome boy! Both baby and mommy are doing great. Thanks to God, the medical staff, and of course, the world's best wife for this miraculous gift!. Ben Shapiro. May 21, 2023. May 21, 2023.
  174. News: Ben Shapiro received 'serious' death threats; 1 arrested: report . Fox . May 1, 2019 . June 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190513133033/https://www.foxnews.com/us/ben-shapiro-death-threats-report . May 13, 2019 . live.
  175. News: Liphshiz . Cnaan . Ben Shapiro receives death threats, FBI makes arrest . The Jerusalem Post . May 5, 2019 . June 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190602183329/https://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/FBI-arrest-man-suspected-of-threatening-conservative-pundit-Ben-Shapiro-588633 . June 2, 2019 . live.
  176. Web site: Why I'm Leaving California . Ben . Shapiro . Townhall . September 30, 2020 . October 1, 2020 . October 2, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201002121522/https://townhall.com/columnists/benshapiro/2020/09/30/why-im-leaving-california-n2577179 . live.
  177. Web site: Mcgraw . Meridith . The new center of Trump's political world: Palm Beach . January 20, 2021 . POLITICO . December 31, 2020 . en . January 22, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210122042549/https://www.politico.com/news/2020/12/31/trump-palm-beach-florida-453216 . live.
  178. News: September 16, 2020. Ben Shapiro thinks he's welcome in Nashville, bless his heart . January 20, 2021. The Independent . en . November 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201122030354/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/ben-shapiro-daily-wire-nashville-tennessee-move-california-silicon-valley-b456594.html . live.
  179. Web site: Us Weekly Staff . Who Is Ben Shapiro's Sister? Everything to Know About Abigail Shapiro . December 11, 2022 . October 5, 2022 . December 11, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221211174014/https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/pictures/abigail-shapiro-everything-to-know-about-ben-shapiros-sister/ . dead .
  180. Pink, Aiden (October 30, 2017) "Anti-Semitic Trolls Attack Conservative Commentator Ben Shapiro's Sister" The Forward
  181. Web site: McNamara. Neal. January 24, 2014. Justin Bieber a symptom of a big problem. https://web.archive.org/web/20150703191405/http://www.ktth.com/2014/01/24/justin-bieber-symptom-big-problem/. July 3, 2015. September 20, 2017. KTTH.
  182. Web site: NY Times 'Intellectual Dark Web' Story Savaged on Twitter—Even by Paper's Staffers . . May 8, 2018 . July 31, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190722165419/https://observer.com/2018/05/new-york-times-bari-weiss-intellectual-dark-web-twitter/ . July 22, 2019 . live.

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