Benjamin Cudworth Yancey Jr. Explained

Honorific Prefix:Colonel
Benjamin Cudworth Yancey Jr
State House:Georgia
District:Clarke County
Term Start:1875
Term End:1879
Office1:United States Minister Resident, Argentina
Term Start1:December 1, 1858
Term End1:September 30, 1859
Predecessor1:James A. Peden
Successor1:John F. Cushman
Office2:President of the Alabama State Senate
State House2:Alabama
Term Start2:1855
Term End2:1856
State House3:South Carolina
District3:Edgefield District
Term Start3:1846
Term End3:1849
Occupation:Diplomat, Politician, Soldier
Birth Date:April 27, 1817
Birth Place:Charleston, South Carolina
Resting Place:Myrtle Hill Cemetery
Rome, Georgia
Education:Franklin College (A.B.)
Harvard Law School (B.L.)
Module:
Embed:yes
Rank: Colonel
Unit: Georgia State Troops

Benjamin Cudworth Yancey Jr. (April 27, 1817  - October 24, 1891) was an American politician, lawyer, officer in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and diplomat.

Background

Yancey, the brother of a leading Fire-Eater William Lowndes Yancey, was born in Charleston, South Carolina in 1817. He attended Franklin College (now known as the Franklin College of Arts and Sciences), the founding school of the University of Georgia in Athens, was a member of the Phi Kappa Literary Society and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (A.B.) degree in 1836. He also attended Harvard Law School where he graduated with a Bachelor of Law (B.L.).

Political and diplomatic career

From 1846 to 1849, he was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly House of Representatives for the Edgefield District and served one term. He also practiced law in Hamburg, South Carolina at that time. He moved to Cherokee County, Alabama, and was elected to the Alabama Senate in 1855, serving as the president of that body from 1855 to 1856. He was Minister Resident to Argentina in 1858.[1] During the Civil War, he was a major in Cobb's Legion. He participated in the Virginia campaign, but was subsequently transferred, as colonel, to Georgia in command of state troops.

For twenty years he owned a slave who eventually went by the name of Robert Webster, the son of Daniel Webster. He allowed Robert Webster to work in Atlanta during the Civil War, where Webster did quite well financially. After the war, Yancey lost his property and borrowed money from his former slave.[2]

In 1867, Yancey was elected president of the Alabama State Agricultural society, and he served as a trustee of the University of Georgia from 1860 to 1889. In 1875, Yancey was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives as a representative of Clarke County until 1879. He died in 1891.

Family

Yancey married twice, first to Laura Hines and second to Sarah Paris Hamilton.

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=S0NEAQAAMAAJ&dq=Benjamin%20Cudworth%20Yancey%20Jr%20Minister%20to%20Argentina&pg=PA2645 A Standard History of Georgia and Georgians, Volume 5, by Lucian Lamar Knight
  2. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-was-robert-webster-slave-wearing-what-looks-confederate-uniform-180952781/ Smithsonian Magazine, October 2014