2011 Beninese presidential election explained

Country:Benin
Type:presidential
Previous Election:2006 Beninese presidential election
Previous Year:2006
Next Election:2016 Beninese presidential election
Next Year:2016
Election Date:13 March 2011
Registered:3,668,558
Turnout:84.82%
Image1:Yayi Boni.jpg
Nominee1:Yayi Boni
Party1:Independent politician
Popular Vote1:1,579,550
Percentage1:53.14%
Nominee2:Adrien Houngbédji
Party2:Democratic Renewal Party (Benin)
Popular Vote2:1,059,396
Percentage2:35.64%
President
Before Election:Yayi Boni
Before Party:Independent politician
After Election:Yayi Boni
After Party:Independent politician

Presidential elections were held in Benin on 13 March 2011 after being postponed twice from 27 February and 6 March 2011.[1] Incumbent President Yayi Boni ran for re-election against thirteen other candidates, including former National Assembly head and political veteran Adrien Houngbédji and Abdoulaye Bio-Tchané, president of the West African Development Bank.[2] He won 53.18% of the vote, enough to win a second term without a run-off. It is the first time since the restoration of democracy in Benin that a candidate has won the presidency in a single round. A second round run-off would have been held on 27 March 2011 if it had been necessary.[3]

Candidates

Adrien Houngbédji

Adrien Houngbédji, leader of the Democratic Renewal Party and runner-up to Boni in 2006, pledged to increase employment in the country's agriculture sector by investing 14 billion CFA francs ($28 million) in buying tractors and other heavy equipment for Beninese farmers. He also pledged to create an agricultural bank and lower the national income tax.[4]

Protests

A series of protests and rioting hit the nation after growing opposition amid street protests against the results and popular protests eventually persuaded throughout the country. Countrywide opposition protests were held amid shootings and strikes in Cotonou and other cities. 1 was killed in the clashes and protests eventually dwindled.

Notes and References

  1. News: 2011-03-05. Benin delays presidential election for second time. en-GB. BBC News. 2023-01-05.
  2. http://www.nation.co.ke/News/africa/-/1066/1105602/-/12hp419/-/ Benin postpones presidential vote to March 6
  3. https://archive.today/20130124202914/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hnjPTXROutdXTscwaJ3aldKuFGSw?docId=CNG.b805aff6c27f0198bb74cd3263c88566.4b1 Benin votes for president in twice-delayed election
  4. News: 2011-01-13. Benin Opposition Candidate Pledges to Focus Policy on Farming. en. Bloomberg.com. 2023-01-05.