Benimarfull Explained

Benimarfull
Settlement Type:Municipality
Pushpin Map:Spain Valencian Community
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the Valencian Community
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Spain
Subdivision Type1:Autonomous community
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Alicante
Subdivision Type3:Comarca
Subdivision Name3:Comtat
Subdivision Type4:Judicial district
Subdivision Name4:Alcoy
Coordinates:38.7831°N -0.3831°W
Elevation M:416
Area Total Km2:5.6
Population Demonym:Benimarfuller, benimarfullera
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank Name Sec1:Official language(s)
Blank Info Sec1:Valencian
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:03827
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Leader Title:Alcalde
Leader Name:Maria Rosario Recio Vilaplana (2005)
Leader Party:PP

Benimarfull (benimaɾˈfuʎ/, pronounced as /es/) is a municipality in the comarca of Comtat in the Valencian Community, Spain, just 14.5 kilometers (9 miles) from the town of Alcoy.

Benimarfull is one of 14 municipalities in the Association of Municipalities of Alcoy, which supports the area through economic, cultural and educational initiatives.[1]

Geography

It is located on the CV-700 roadway that runs between Alfafara, Pego, and Vergel, crossing the entire Gallinera Valley, the valley of cherries.[2] The town is crossed by the Sofre, Benimarfull, and Albacar ravines, and all tributaries of the Serpis river.[3] Its municipal area borders with those of Alcocer de Planes, Almudaina, Benillup, Cocentaina, Muro de Alcoy and Planes.

History

The name Benimarfull, of Arabic origin, means "son of the bitter fountain." In the mid-13th century, the place was conquered from the Muslims by James I of Aragon and incorporated into the Kingdom of Valencia. From the mid-15th century, it became part of the lordship of Guadalest. In 1574, the Patriarch Juan de Ribera ordered the creation of the Morisco restoration of Benimarfull-Benillup, the document of creation in which contains the first appearance of the name "Benimarfull."

Demographics

The population has decreased since the beginning of the  20th century, with 414 inhabitants in the INE 2010 census .

Evolución demográfica!1900!1910!1920!1930!1940!1950!1960!1970!1981!1991!2000!2005!2010!2020
780797753767739719573532410379410441414396

Economy

The economy, mainly agricultural, is based on dry farming and is known for being the origins of the cherry for the "Montaña de Alicante," and olives for the "Aceite virgen de oliva Mariola.". It is also a notable producer of aromatic plants, spices, infusions, and teas from organic farming called Herbes del Molí, which is marketed under the Artemís brand.

It is also the municipality in Alicante with the highest per capita income, with an average net income per person of 23,205 euros in 2020 according to data from the INE.[4]

Monuments

Events

The religious festivities are held in the second half of July dedicated to Saint James, Saint Anne, and the Holy Christ. In the first weekend of August, the popular festivities are celebrated with a solemn procession, entrances and parades of Moors and Christians, popular dances, theater shows, etc.

Satellite Image

Notes and References

  1. https://lamancomunitat.org/ La Mancomunitat
  2. Web site: 11 May 2017 . Abierta la CV-700 entre Benimarfull-Planes tras repararse daños por temporal . 2023-04-26 . La Vanguardia . es.
  3. Book: Gómez . Antonio López . Geografía de la provincia de Alicante . Verger . Vicente M. Rosselló . 1978 . Excma. Diputación Provincial . 978-84-500-2637-5 . es.
  4. Web site: 24 December 2022 . Indicadores de renta media y mediana (Alicante)». .