| Birth Date: | 28 December 1937 |
| Birth Place: | Helsinki, Finland |
| Occupation: | author, playwright, director, composer |
| Spouse: | Ritva Siikala |
| Education: | University of Helsinki |
Bengt Gunnar Richard Ahlfors, (born 28 December 1937) is a Finnish-Swedish playwright, composer, and former journalist.[1] [2] He is noted for works such as Finns det tigrar i Kongo? (English: Are there tigers in the Congo?), a 1986 play that focused on AIDS pandemic and has since been translated into twenty languages.[3]
Ahlfors was born in Helsinki, Finland on 28 December 1937. He studied Swedish literature, Nordic languages, and political science at the University of Helsinki. He initially worked as a journalist and critic for Hufvudstadsbladet and, as well as working in radio and television, before graduating with a degree in philosophy in 1967.
Ahlfors was first exposed to theatre in December 1943, when he saw the play Fågel Blå at Helsinki's Swedish Theatre. He said that, as a result of the experience, "stepped into the fairy tale and actually I have never stepped out".
By the time of Ahlfors's graduation in 1967, he had already made his theatrical debut with the musical play I våras in 1963, which he created together with his friend Frej Lindqvist. The play ran at the theater.[4]
After graduation, Ahlfors was hired as the director of the Lilla Teatern, where he remained until 1970. During his three years there, he directed plays about the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, the regime of the Greek Colonels, and also an adaptation of Jules Verne's Around the World in 80 Days, which was åroduced in many theatres in Europe and USA.
After working at the Lilla Teatern, Ahlfors was a scholar at Villa Biaudet from 1970 until 1973.[5] He later became artistic director of the Helsinki Swedish Theatre from 1975 to 1978.
In this role, he sparked controversy by making an operetta version of the national poet Runeberg's Fänrik Ståls sägner, which was criticised as unsuitable for rendering as an operetta.
In 1986, Ahlfors debuted his play Finns det tigrar i Kongo? (English: Are there tigers in the Congo?), which he wrote together with . The played focused on the AIDS pandemic and fears surrounding infection with the disease and prejudices against AIDS carriers. Finns det tigrar i Kongo? has been translated into more than 20 different languages.[6]
The play has been described as among the first works in Finnish theater to touch upon the AIDS pandemic. The play has reportedly been performed in over 30 countries.[7] Ahlfors received the Lea Award of the Finnish playwrights association in 1988 for Finns det tigrar i Kongo?.[8]
He received an award from the Ministry of Education and Culture in 1993. In 2005, he debuted the play 1945, which focused on Finland's history during World War II.
Among his most successful plays (also translated into English) are "A Theatre Comedy", "Ashes and Aquavit", "The Last Cigar" and the musical "Stolen Happiness". His most recent play as of late 2021, Ahlfors & Siikala, focused on the relationship between him and his wife, Ritva Siikala. In 2024, the Azerbaijan State Theatre of Young Spectators announced it would hold a performance of a translation of Ahlfors' play "The Illusionists".[9]
Ahlfors has been married to the Finnish director since 1968. They have one daughter together who was born in 1968, and adopted a son from Ethiopia in 1972, and as of 2021 have seven grandchildren.[10]