Belle Coit Kelton Explained

Belle Coit Kelton
Birth Name:Isabella Morrow Coit
Birth Date:26 November 1855
Birth Place:Columbus, Ohio
Death Place:Columbus, Ohio
Monuments:Kelton House Museum and Garden
Alma Mater:Ohio State University
Occupation:Suffragist
Organization:League of Women Voters, Daughters of the American Revolution, Columbus Woman Suffrage Association, Columbus Equal Suffrage League
Movement:Suffrage, settlement movement
Spouse:Frank Clarence Kelton
Children:Virginia (1884–1884); Elizabeth (1885–1966); Franklin (1887–1903); Stanton (1889–1956); Edwin; (1891–1976)
Mother:Elizabeth Greer Coit

Isabella Morrow Coit Kelton (26 November 1855 – 24 November 1956)[1] was an American suffragist[2] and one of the first four women admitted to Ohio State University. She was the daughter of prominent Ohio suffragist Elizabeth Greer Coit,[3] and a close friend of Elizabeth Cady Stanton.[4]

Life

Isabella Morrow Coit was born on 26 November 1855 in Columbus, Ohio, the daughter of Harvey Coit Jr. and Elizabeth Greer. Elizabeth Greer was an active suffragist, and the first President of the Columbus Woman Suffrage Association, and Isabella (Belle) followed her mother's example. Belle was one of the first four women admitted to Ohio State University, following a court battle establishing the right to do so. Belle had met with opposition when, in 1874, she tried to enrol at the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College (which became OSU), and was informed by President Edward Orton that women were not admitted.[5] She argued that women also were part of the 'Youth of the Land', and so were included in the terms of the Morrill Act, which established Land Grant Colleges. As a result, women were permitted to attend the university.

Belle married Frank Clarence Kelton on 28 March[6] 1883,[7] and the couple had five children, all of whom were born in Columbus: Virginia, Elizabeth, Franklin, Stanton, and Edwin. Initially, they lived at 586 East Town Street (today the Kelton House Museum and Garden), but later swapped homes with Frank's elder brother, moving to Monroe Street. Kelton House was built in 1852 by Fernando Cortez Kelton and Sophia Langdon Stone,[8] abolitionists who used it as a stop on the Underground Railroad.[9]

Activism

Belle Coit Kelton actively supported the Godman Guild Settlement House, the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, the Ohio Woman Suffrage Association, the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the League of Women Voters. For this latter, Belle was one of the organisers of the Franklin County League of Women Voters, its President for two years, and later its Honorary President.[10] She was also an early officer of the Columbus Equal Suffrage League, established in 1907. For her prominent role in the suffrage movement, Belle Coit Kelton was included on the Ohio State Honor Role, produced by the League. She was listed as 'an early pioneer in suffrage movements and president of the Franklin County Suffrage Association'. A bronze plaque in the Ohio Statehouse commemorates her services and those of her mother to the state of Ohio.

In 1914, Belle was involved in gathering voting-eligible signatories around Franklin County for a petition calling for women's suffrage.[11] Between February – July 1914, more than 150 petition workers gathered 9,187 signatures, representing over 10 percent of the county's registered voters.

Later years

Belle Coit Kelton lived to be a centenarian, and was presented on her 100th birthday with 101 roses, by a representative of the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the U.S.[12] She was one of the oldest owners of an Equitable annuity policy. Belle died on 23 November 1956, two days shy of her 101st birthday.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Isabella (Belle) Morrow Coit. 2021-03-13. ancestry.co.uk.
  2. Book: Hooper, Osman Castle. History of the city of Columbus, Ohio, from the founding of Franklinton in 1797, through the World War period to the year 1920. 1920. Columbus : Memorial Pub. Co.. Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center.
  3. Book: Kelton, Dwight H.. Kelton family items. 1895. Montpelier, Vt. : D.H. Kelton. Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center. 978-0-665-34832-7.
  4. News: February 2018. Kelton House Docents. Junior League of Columbus Clearinghouse.
  5. News: 12 April 1983. 'Cornerstones' depicts City's History. The Lantern.
  6. Web site: Wedding Photograph of Isabella Coit Kelton. 2021-03-14. digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. en.
  7. Web site: Blankenship. Leslie. 2012-06-10. Columbus Bicentennial: Belle Coit Kelton, suffragette. 2021-03-14. Columbus Bicentennial.
  8. Web site: Things to Do in Columbus, Ohio USA. 2021-03-14. GPSmyCity. en.
  9. Web site: About us: our history. 2021-03-14. keltonhouse.com.
  10. Web site: 1915–1925. Belle Coit Kelton portrait. Ohio Memory.
  11. Pliley. Jessica Rae. 2006. "A kick is sometimes a boost:" the 1914 Woman Suffrage Campaign in Franklin County, Ohio. Ohio State University. MA.
  12. Web site: Isabella Coit Kelton's 100th birthday. 2021-03-14. digital-collections.columbuslibrary.org. en.