Bell County Courthouse (Texas) Explained

Bell County Courthouse
Coordinates:31.0558°N -97.4633°W
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Marker:building
Mapframe-Zoom:12
Mapframe-Caption:Interactive map showing the location of Bell County Courthouse
Built:1884
Architect:J.N. Preston & Sons
Builder:Ben D. Lee
Architecture:Renaissance
Added:December 12, 1976
Area:2acres
Refnum:76002004

The Bell County Courthouse in Belton, Texas was built in 1884. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

It is the third courthouse to serve Bell County. The structure was designed in the Renaissance Revival style by Jasper N. Preston and Sons.[1] It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, and partially restored in 1999.[2]

It is a three-story building occupying its own block, with each side having an entrance pavilion including a portico of cut-stone columns with carved bases and capitals, and with each corner also having a projecting pavilion.[3]

It was built with a central 125feet tower topped by a statue of Goddess of Justice carrying sword and beam balance; the statue was later removed. The building also had detailing made of sheet metal by W.J. Burt and Company of Fort Worth which has also mostly been removed by 1976. That detailing, consisting of galvanized iron and spun zinc, included the roof covered by tin stamped to resemble slate, balustrades around each of the four porticos, and cornices and shell ornaments and window pediments.[3]

It is located on Public Square in Belton.[3] J.W. Preston & Son also designed the National Register-listed Bastrop County Courthouse and Jail Complex in Bastrop, Texas.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kelsey. Mavis P. Sr.. Dyal. Donald H.. The Courthouses of Texas. 2007. Texas A&M University Press. 978-1-58544-549-3.
  2. Book: Hightower, Brantley. The Courthouses of Central Texas. 2015. University of Texas Press. 978-0-292-76294-7 .
  3. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Bell County Courthouse . National Archives. Willard B. Robinson . S. Elizabeth Sasser . July 31, 1976 . May 16, 2021. Includes three photos from 1970.