Belgrade Pride Explained

Belgrade Pride
Venue:open air & multiple venues
Location:Belgrade, Serbia
Cause:celebration of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people and their allies
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Belgrade Pride is an annual pride parade held in Belgrade, Serbia to celebrate the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people and their allies.

After the first attempt in 2001, which was faced with hooligans violence, authorities prevented further efforts to organize and register the event until 2010, when it was organized once again and faced attacks resulting in 100 injured.[1] In 2013 the Constitutional Court of Serbia had ruled that the 2011 ban was a violation of the constitutionally guaranteed right to freedom of assembly, awarding damages to the organizers.[2]

The third pride parade was organized in 2014 (when the first Belgrade Trans Pride was organized in parallel) without any notable incident, after which the event is organized every year, except in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[3] From 2016 onwards, the second pride event known as the Pride of Serbia, is organized in June to commemorate the Stonewall riots.

At the conference in Bilbao in 2019, Belgrade Pride was selected to host 2022 EuroPride in competition with ILGA Portugal, Dublin Pride and Pride Barcelona.[4] Belgrade is the first city in the region as well as the first one outside of the European Economic Area to host the event.[5]

On 27 August 2022, President Aleksandar Vučić announced he would not permit EuroPride to go forward, citing current tensions between Serbia and Kosovo, economic problems, and concerns that anti-gay protestors could disrupt the event. Organizers of EuroPride denounced the decision and said they would go forward with the event anyway.[6] Vučić and the Government of Serbia then ultimately approved on 17 September that the parade could take place and an estimated 10,000 people participated in the parade walk.[7] [8] Minor incidents happened during the parade walk, orchestrated by opponents of Europride.[9]

History

See also: Belgrade anti-gay riot. The first ever attempt at the organization of the event in Belgrade occurred in 2001, following the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević's regime; yet it ended up with the violent assault on the organizers and participants by sport fans and extreme right wing activists. Following the 2010 violence, the parade event was banned by the authorities citing concerns over public peace and order.[10] At the same time, Srđan Dragojević produced influential tragicomic movie The Parade (2011) which attracted significant audience in Serbia and former Yugoslavia.[10]

Over the years, public attitude changed with two thirds of participants of the Civil Rights Defenders research explicitly supporting the right to hold a pride parade in Belgrade.[3]

In 2021, requests to introduce law on same-sex unions and stronger official responses to hate speech and hate crimes was the highlight of the event.[11] [12]

Overview

Date and yearSloganAttendance Pride's GodmotherQueen of the PrideRef
1.
[13]
2.
≈1.000[14]
3.
1.000-1.500[15]
4.
1.000Biljana Srbljanović[16]
5.
1.000Mirjana Karanović[17]
6.
1.000Jelena KarleušaAlex Elektra[18]
7.
1.500Suzana TrninićDita von Bill[19]
8.
2.000Sara JoOstroga Mi[20]
9.
Cancelled [21]
10.
3.000Nataša BekvalacAlexis VanderCut Plastic[22]
11.
6.000Sajsi MCLana Vee[23]
12.
4.000Ida PresterHydra GGH[24]
13.
TBAZejnaSunnoka
Notes

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Serbia Pride: Gay PM Brnabic 'not wanted' at parade . Slobodan Maricic & Petra Zivic . 16 September 2018 . . 23 January 2022.
  2. Web site: Belgrade Pride Bans Were Unconstitutional, Strasbourg Court Says . Civil Rights Defenders . 14 February 2017 . . 11 August 2022.
  3. Web site: Vuk Raičević about this year's Belgrade Pride Parade . Edita Barać-Savić . 5 October 2021 . . 23 January 2022.
  4. Web site: EuroPride 2022 Belgrade . n.d. . EuroPride 2022 Belgrade . 23 January 2022.
  5. Web site: It's time for EuroPride in Belgrade . Goran Miletić . 5 August 2022 . . 11 August 2022.
  6. News: Kwai . Isabella . 2022-08-27 . Serbia's Leader Cancels EuroPride. Organizers Say They Will Go Ahead Anyway. . en-US . The New York Times . 2022-08-27 . 0362-4331.
  7. Web site: Organizatori: Gotovo 10.000 ljudi u šetnji i borbi za ravnopravnost . . 2022-09-17 . 2022-09-18.
  8. Web site: Đurić. Vanja. Đurić. Dimitrije. Vlada garantovala bezbednost, organizatori kažu – parada odobrena, ali incidenti. 2022-09-17. 2022-09-17. sr.
  9. Web site: Protivnici Prajda gazili LGBT zastavu i pevali pesme. 2022-09-17. 2022-09-17. sr.
  10. Web site: Belgrade Pride 2021: heading for "roaring twenties" for human rights . Tobias Flessenkemper . 18 September 2021 . Council of Europe (translation of the original op-ed in the Council of Europe (translation of the original op-ed in the Danas. 23 January 2022.
  11. Web site: Belgrade Pride to Highlight Calls for Same Sex Union Law . Milica Stojanović . 17 September 2021 . . 23 January 2022.
  12. Web site: Парада поноса у Београду, шетња централним градским улицама прошла без инцидената . n.a. . 18 September 2021 . . 23 January 2022.
  13. Web site: Dvadeset godina od prvog Prajda u Beogradu: „Bolan i traumatičan simbol borbe za LGBT+ prava u Srbiji" . . Maksimović, S. . 30 June 2021 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  14. Web site: Parada ponosa 2010. i LGBT prava: Da li je Prajd pre 11 godina doprineo pravima gej ljudi u Srbiji . . Janković, M. . 10 October 2021 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  15. Web site: Nakon četiri godine održan drugi beogradski Prajd . . 28 September 2014 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  16. Web site: Uspešno održane Parada ponosa i Trans parada . . 20 September 2014 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  17. Web site: Parada ponosa, šetnja i žurka . . 18 September 2016 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  18. Web site: Održana Parada ponosa: Žurka na Trgu uprkos vetru i kiši . . 17 September 2017 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  19. Web site: Prajd 2018: Između proslave i protesta . . 16 September 2018 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  20. Web site: Oko 2.000 ljudi bilo na Prajdu u Beogradu, građani se žalili da im policija nije dozvolila da uđu . . 16 September 2019 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  21. Web site: Beograd Prajd: Nedelja Ponosa i Prajd Marš u drugačijoj formi . . 19 August 2020 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  22. Web site: Nekoliko hiljada učesnika na Prajdu u Beogradu, Bekvalac: I ja sam deo LGBT zajednice . . Miloš Miljković, Petar Paunović . 18 September 2021 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  23. Web site: Završen Evroprajd, pre šetnje incidenti, baklje na policiju, pretnje novinarima . . 18 September 2022 . 20 August 2024 . sr.
  24. Web site: Završena Prajd šetnja: Organizatori smatraju ovo najmasovnijim Beograd Prajdom ikad, centar grada otvoren za saobraćaj . . Čonjagić, M. . 9 September 2023 . 20 August 2024 . sr.