| Competition: | Belgian First Division |
| Season: | 1986–87 |
| Prevseason: | 1985–86 |
| Nextseason: | 1987–88 |
The 1986–87 edition of the Belgian League was the 84th since its establishment: it was competed by 18 teams, and R.S.C. Anderlecht won the championship, while RFC Sérésien and K. Berchem Sport were relegated.
| Scorer | Goals | Team | |
|---|---|---|---|
 Arnór Guðjohnsen | 19 | R.S.C. Anderlecht | |
 Dimitri Mbuyu | 17 | K.S.C. Lokeren Oost-Vlaanderen | |
| Guy François | 17 | R.F.C. de Liège | |
| Marc Degryse | 16 | Club Brugge K.V. | |
 Eddie Krnčević | 16 | R.S.C. Anderlecht | |
| Ronny Martens | 15 | KV Mechelen | |
| Piet den Boer | 15 | KV Mechelen | |
 Richard Niederbacher | 14 | K.S.V. Waregem | |
| Lambic Wawa | 13 | R.W.D. Molenbeek | |
| Jan Goyvaerts | 13 | Racing Jet de Bruxelles |