Ministry of Defence (Belarus) explained

Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus
Nativename A:
Headquarters:Building 1 Kommunisticheskya Street Minsk, Belarus
Minister1 Name:Major General Viktor Khrenin
Minister1 Pfo:Minister of Defense
Chief1 Name:Major General Pavel Muraveiko
Chief1 Position:Chief of the General Staff

The Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus (Belarusian: Мiнiстэрства абароны Рэспублікі Беларусь; Russian: Министерство обороны Республики Беларусь) is the government organisation that is charged with the duties of raising and maintaining the Armed Forces of Belarus.

The formation of the ministry began in March 1992, after the events of 1991 in which the Soviet Union had effectively dissolved. The ministry was formed on the basis of the former Headquarters of the Soviet Army's Belorussian Military District. Seven officers have served as Minister of Defence of Belarus: Petr Chaus, Pavel Kozlovskii, Anatoly Kostenko,[1] Leonid Maltsev (1995–96), Colonel General Alexander Chumakov, a Russian officer, (1996–2001),[2] Yuriy Zhadobin (2009–2014), Andrei Ravkov (2014–2020), and Viktor Khrenin (2020–present).

The ministry is part of the Security Council of Belarus, interdepartmental meeting with a mandate to ensure the security of the state. The president, currently Alexander Lukashenko, appoints the minister of defence, who heads the ministry, as well as the heads of the armed services. These four appointees meet with the Secretary of the Security Council every two months. Security Council decisions are approved by a qualified majority of those present. Since 2020, the position of minister of defence has been filled by Major General Viktor Khrenin.

The budget of the defence ministry in May 2018 was €560 million.[3] [4] Another source said the military budget was pegged at around 1% GDP.[5]

Structure

Military Authorities

The following departments are under the control of the defence ministry:[6]

Military educational institutions

Leaders

Ministers of Defense

First Deputy Minister of Defence — Chief of the General Staff

Deputy Ministers of Defence

Defence ministry building

In the late 1940s, a hill above Svislach, Pukhavichy District, was used to lay the foundation for the HQ of the Byelorussian Military District. The project was entrusted to the architect Valentin Gusev, who risked not demolishing the ancient buildings surrounding it. It later became the defense ministry in 1992.[15]

Symbols

Emblem

The heraldic sign - the emblem of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Belarus was approved in April 2003. The heraldic sign is a stylized golden image of the emblem of the Armed Forces, located in the center of a red figured shield (baroque type). The border of the shield is silvery.[16]

Banner

The banner of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Belarus was approved by the decree of the President on November 17, 2000. The banner consists of a double panel, a staff with a pommel and an inflow, a cord with tassels and a banner ribbon.

Media

External links

Notes and References

  1. Yury Kasyanov, 'Maltsev's Reform,' NVO, No. 17, May 31–June 6, 2002, p.8. See also re Chaus, "Petr Chaus: schitayu, chto nam ne nuzhno …"', Krasnaya Zvezda, 16 July 1992.
  2. Richard Woff, 'Minsk: making limited progress with reform,' Jane's Intelligence Review, June 1996, 248. However, Woff dates Chumakov's appointment to 'late 1995.'
  3. Web site: "Neutrali" Baltarusija įspūdingai didina savo karinį biudžetą. 2018-05-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20180517154523/https://www.tv3.lt/m/naujiena/936490/neutrali-baltarusija-ispudingai-didina-savo-karini-biudzeta. 2018-05-17. live.
  4. Web site: Military Spending. www.globalsecurity.org.
  5. News: Ferris . Emily . Could Russia's Reliance on Belarus be its Soft Underbelly? . The Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies . 12 January 2023.
  6. Web site: Гербы и флаги Республики Беларусь - Минобороны. beloffice-g2n.zohosites.com.
  7. Web site: Медицинские центры — Военный информационный портал Министерства обороны Республики Беларусь. 2021-06-02. www.mil.by.
  8. Web site: Государственное учреждение "432 ордена Красной Звезды главный военный клинический медицинский центр Вооруженных Сил Республики Беларусь" — Военный информационный портал Министерства обороны Республики Беларусь. www.mil.by.
  9. Web site: Almanac: Belarus, Republic of • Military Medicine Worldwide. 2020-06-19. military-medicine.com.
  10. Web site: Кинологический центр — Военный информационный портал Министерства обороны Республики Беларусь. 2021-06-02. www.mil.by.
  11. Web site: Кинологический центр в Колодищах. 2021-06-02. kolodischi.by. ru.
  12. Web site: Lukashenko replaces chief of Belarusian military's General Staff. Ukrainska Pravda. May 23, 2024.
  13. Web site: Alexander Surikov gave Belarusian military men state awards for Union state defense strengthening. www.postkomsg.com.
  14. Web site: Пузиков Михаил Васильевич - Кадетские биографии - Суворовское военное училище. www.svu.ru.
  15. Web site: Здание Министерства обороны Беларуси.
  16. Web site: Символика органов государственной власти РБ. 2010-10-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20120807070453/http://gossluzhba.narod.ru/seals/bg/index.html. 2012-08-07. dead.
  17. Web site: Военное информационное агентство ВАЯР. vayar.mil.by.
  18. https://twitter.com/#!/mod_by Твиттер

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