Beitun, Xinjiang Explained

Beitun
Native Name:

Settlement Type:County-level city
Pushpin Map:China Xinjiang Northern#Xinjiang#China
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Xinjiang
Coordinates:47.3583°N 87.8181°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Autonomous region
Subdivision Name1:Xinjiang
Established Date:28 December 2011
Seat Type:Municipal seat
Seat:Beitun Town, Altay City
Leader Title:CCP Secretary
Leader Name:Wang Shengping
Leader Title1:Mayor
Leader Name1:Wu Chunyun
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:910.5
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:20,414
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:China Standard
Utc Offset1:+8
C:北屯
P:Běitún
Uig:بەيتۈن
Uly:Beatün
Uyy:Bəatün
Sgs:Baatün
Usy:Бәатүн
Order:st

Beitun is a city in the north of Xinjiang, China. Administratively, it is a county-level city under the direct administration of the regional government, though it is geographically located in Altay Prefecture.

Beitun is the headquarter of the 10th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and currently administered by the 10th Division. Aral implemented the "division and city integration" (师市合一, shī shì héyī) management system, it shares the same leader group with the 10th Division.

Overview

Beitun was established on 28 December 2011,[2] making it the youngest city in China at the time, later replaced by Sansha, which was established in 2012. It was established from portions of Altay City.

Beitun covers an area of, has a population of 76,300, and is located on the Irtysh River. Its name comes from the accolade "China's northernmost cultivation land" .

Administrative divisions

Beitun contains 3 subdistricts and 3 towns:[3]

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinUyghur (UEY)Uyghur Latin (ULY)Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Tianjiao SubdistrictChinese: 天骄街道659005001
Longjiang SubdistrictChinese: 龙疆街道659005002
Junken SubdistrictChinese: 军垦街道659005003
Towns
Shuangqu Town
(183rd Regiment Farm)*| Chinese: 双渠镇
(Chinese: 一八三团)| | | | 659005100|-| Fengqing Town
(187th Regiment Farm)*| Chinese: 丰庆镇
(Chinese: 一八七团)| | | | 659005101|-| Haichuan Town
(188th Regiment Farm)*| Chinese: 海川镇
(Chinese: 一八八团)| | | | 659005102|----------| colspan="7" |

* One institution with two names. See also Tuntian#People's Republic of China.

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Transportation

As a terminus of the Kuytun–Beitun Railway, Beitun is an important transportation hub between Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, and Kazakhstan. Beitun Station, located a few kilometers southwest of the city center (47.3222°N 87.7583°W), has direct passenger railway service from Urumqi.

An extension of this railway toward Altay City is under construction; it was expected to open in 2016.[4]

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. Web site: http://news.xinhuanet.com/local/2011-12/29/c_122500804.htm . https://web.archive.org/web/20120531231530/http://news.xinhuanet.com/local/2011-12/29/c_122500804.htm . dead . 31 May 2012 . zh:共和国最年轻的城市——新疆北屯市正式挂牌成立 . Xinhua News Agency . zh . 29 December 2011 . 10 January 2012.
  3. Web site: 兵团已设市建镇行政区划代码统计表 . XPCC Civil Affairs Bureau . 2022-07-27 . zh.
  4. Web site: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_406a2f7d0101f2gw.html . zh:阿勒泰区域双子城阿勒泰市和北屯市2016年将通火车 . . 15 August 2013.