Tsori Gilod Synagogue Explained

Tsori Gilod Synagogue
Image Upright:1.4
Religious Affiliation:Orthodox Judaism
Festivals:-->
Organizational Status:-->
Ownership:Beis Aharon V’Yisrae community
Functional Status:Active
Religious Features Label:Notable artwork
Religious Features:Murals by:
Location:4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street, Lviv, Lviv Oblast 79018
Country:Ukraine
Map Type:Ukraine
Map Size:250
Map Relief:1
Coordinates:49.8381°N 24.0044°W
Architect:Albert Kornblüth
Architecture Type:Synagogue architecture
Year Completed:1925
Date Destroyed:-->
Materials:Brick
Elevation Ft:-->
Footnotes:[1] [2] [3]

The Tsori Gilod Synagogue, known in more recent times as Beis Aharon V'Yisrael Synagogue (transliterated from Hebrew as "The House of Aaron and Israel"[4]), is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located at 4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street, in Lviv, in the Lviv Oblast of Ukraine.

History

The Tsori Gilod Synagogue is the only remaining functioning synagogues in Lviv.[5]

Designed by Albert Kornblüth in the Baroque style, the synagogue was completed in 1925. The construction was financed by Jewish charity "Tsori Gilod" (Polish: Cori Gilod; transliterated from Hebrew as "Healing Balm"[6]), and was designed to accommodate 384 worshipers.[7]

During World War II, the synaoguge building was repurposed by the Nazis as a horse stable. After 1945, under the Soviet regime, the synagogue was used as a warehouse.

In 1989, the building was returned to the Jewish community. It was renovated from 1995 to 1997, and again from 1999 to 2000. In 2004–5, under the initiative of HGSS Friends of Lviv (a charity associated with Hampstead Garden Suburb Synagogue in London), and with substantial funding from the Rohr family of New York and Miami, it underwent a major interior renovation under the direction of architect Aron Ostreicher. At the same time the magnificent artwork on the walls and ceilings was restored. These murals of the synagogue are some of the few surviving synagogue paintings in Ukraine. Unfortunately, due to an unprofessional renovation they have lost a touch of the author's soul and their authentic values.[8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Tsori Gilead Synagogue in Lviv (4 Brativ Mikhnovskykh Street) . Virtual Shtetl . POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews . Warsaw, Poland . 2017 . 7 April 2024 .
  2. Web site: Tsori Gilad Synagogue in Lviv . Religiana . n.d. . 8 April 2024 .
  3. Web site: Bailey, Gauvin Alexander . Ukraine: Heritage buildings, if destroyed, can be rebuilt but never replaced . Queen's Gazette . . Canada . 15 March 2022 . 8 April 2024 .
  4. Web site: Tsori Gilod Synagogue . Lviv Official Tourism . Lviv, Ukraine . 2024 . 8 April 2024 .
  5. Web site: Herrmann, Christian . At the ned of the journey . Vanished World . 24 February 2014 . 8 April 2024 .
  6. Web site: Boyko, Oksana . VUL. BRATIV MIKHNOVSKYKH – FORMER "TSORI HILYOD" SYNAGOGUE . Lviv Interactive . Lviv, Ukraine . n.d. . 8 April 2024 .
  7. Web site: History of the building . May 22, 2018 .
  8. Web site: Murals . May 22, 2018 .