Behar (magazine) explained

Behar
Founder:Edhem Mulabdić, Safvet-beg Bašagić, Osman Nuri Hadžić
Publisher:Ademaga Mešić
Frequency:Biweekly
Firstdate:1 May 1900
Language:Bosnian, Croatian
Finaldate:1911[1]
Based:Sarajevo
Country:Bosnia and Herzegovina

Behar was a Bosniak political magazine published twice monthly between 1900 and 1911.[2] The word behar (blossom in Bosnian) derives from Persian bahār (spring, blossom).[3] It was established in 1900 by Bosniak intellectuals Edhem Mulabdić, Safvet-beg Bašagić, and Osman Nuri Hadžić, assisted financially by Ademaga Mešić.

During the first eight years of existence it was primarily focused on religious and family topics.[2] Magazine published articles on Islamic past and religion, literally works of local authors and translations of Oriental literature.[2] In VII volume it regularly published 4 pages of text in Ottoman Turkish, while from the IX volume it was also marked as a Croatian magazine.[2] The magazine was published in Gaj's Latin alphabet.[2]

In addition to Bašagić and Mulabdić, Musa Ćazim Ćatić, Džemaludin Čaušević, and Ljudevit Dvorniković also served as editors during the decade that the magazine was published.[4]

A 1927 revival, called Novi behar (New Blossom), by Hamdija Kreševljaković and Husein Dubravić lasted until 1943.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: O Beharu . Behar . 6 April 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160403033458/http://behar.hr/o-beharu/ . 3 April 2016 .
  2. Book: Aleksa Mikić . Živan Milisavac . 1971 . Jugoslovenski književni leksikon . Yugoslav Literary Lexicon . . sh . Novi Sad (SAP Vojvodina, SR Serbia) . 33 .
  3. Book: Afnan . Elham . Mišić Ilić . Biljana . Lopičić . Vesna . Identity Issues: Literary and Linguistic Landscapes . 2010 . Cambridge Scholars Publishing . 222 . Finding Myself: Loanwords as Aids to Identity-Building.
  4. Web site: Survey, Volume 3. University of Sarajevo. Google Books . 1976. 6 April 2016.
  5. Web site: Novi behar, Volume 7. Islamska dionička štamparija. Google Books. 1933. 6 April 2016.