Beedon Explained

Official Name:Beedon
Static Image Name:St Nicholas, Beedon - geograph.org.uk - 34263.jpg
Static Image Caption:Saint Nicholas Church
Coordinates:51.483°N -1.303°W
Os Grid Reference:SU4878
Population:459
Population Ref:(2011 census)[1]
Area Total Km2:8.05
Civil Parish:Beedon
Region:South East England
Country:England
Postcode District:RG20
Postcode Area:RG
Dial Code:01635

Beedon is a village and civil parish about NaNmiles north of Newbury in West Berkshire, England.

Geography

The village has outlying farmhouses, surrounded by farmland and hedgerows, and is otherwise clustered around the old A34 Oxford Road, now unclassified, which runs through the village, parallel to the modern A34, with the latter acting as a bypass. The other village street, Stanmore Road, heads north west from Oxford Road, and has the parish church and village school.

Beedon Common

Beedon Common is a hamlet and former common in Beedon.[2] [3] The settlement lies close to the A34 road, and is located approximately 6miles north of Newbury.

History

Beedon is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as a property of Abingdon Abbey, with Walter de Rivers as the tenant. It passed by inheritance to the de Lisle and later the Roos family. After the manor reverted to the Crown, it was awarded to the Reade family in 1615. In 1857 Sir John Chandos Reade sold the manor to Lewis Loyd, whose son Samuel became Baron Overstone. The manor was then inherited by Overstone's daughter, Harriet Loyd-Lindsay, Baroness Wantage.

There was a RAF decoy airfield opened to the west of the town during World War II and its role was to deflect the bombing of real airfields. It was parented by nearby RAF Harwell, in Oxfordshire.

Natural conservation areas

Beedon has a site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) just to the north-east of the village, called Ashridge Wood.[4]

Demography

+ 2011 Published Statistics: Population, home ownership and extracts from Physical Environment, surveyed in 2005
Output areaHomes owned outrightOwned with a loanSocially rentedPrivately rentedOtherkm2 roadskm2 waterkm2 domestic gardensUsual residents km2
Civil parish51 47 48 3340.070.00070.1459 8.05

Amenities

Transport

Beedon is served by Newbury and District bus services 6 and 6A from Newbury.[5]

Notable buildings

Manor house

Beedon manor house was built in 1553 but mostly dates from the early in the 18th century.[6]

Parish church

The Church of England parish church of Saint Nicholas is a Grade I listed building built in about 1220.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Key Statistics: Dwellings; Quick Statistics: Population Density; Physical Environment: Land Use Survey 2005 . 25 July 2010 . 11 February 2003 . https://web.archive.org/web/20030211201309/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/ . dead .
  2. Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 174 Newbury & Wantage (Hungerford & Didcot). 9780319228739 . Ordnance Survey. 2014.
  3. Web site: Ordnance Survey: 1:50,000 Scale Gazetteer. csv (download). 1 January 2016. Ordnance Survey. www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk. 30 January 2016.
  4. Web site: Magic Map Application . Magic.defra.gov.uk . 2017-03-19.
  5. Web site: Archived copy . 2013-03-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130819070346/http://newburyanddistrict.co.uk/pdf/jan13/connect-service-6-and-6A-(effective-from-18-Feb-2013).pdf . 2013-08-19 . dead .
  6. Book: Pevsner, Nikolaus . Nikolaus Pevsner . The Buildings of England

    Berkshire

    . 1966 . . Harmondsworth . 85.
  7. Book: Page . William . Ditchfield . P.H. . Peter Ditchfield . Victoria County History: A History of the County of Berkshire, Volume 4 . 1924 . 40–43.