Beech Bluff, Tennessee Explained

Official Name:Beech Bluff, Tennessee
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Tennessee#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Tennessee
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Madison
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:11.39
Area Land Km2:11.39
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:4.40
Area Land Sq Mi:4.40
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:379
Population Density Km2:33.29
Population Density Sq Mi:86.21
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:384
Coordinates:35.5964°N -88.6314°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:38313
Area Code:731
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:1305050

Beech Bluff is an unincorporated community on the east-central edge of Madison County, Tennessee, United States. The area ZIP code is 38313.[3]

History

The area which is now Beech Bluff was first inhabited by the Chickasaw, from whom an earthwork remains.[4] In 1852, a post office was established at Beech Bluff,[5] which was then also known as Homer and used as a summer resort.[6] After a section of the Tennessee Midland Railway was built through the area between 1888 and 1890, the name of the community was officially settled as Beech Bluff,[7] deriving its appellation from a large grove of native beech trees near a local bluff.[8] By 1897, the population had grown to approximately three hundred.[9] The community was historically home to a high school,[10] founded as a one-room schoolhouse in 1885 and closed during desegregation in 1977.[11] It later became a grade school called Beech Bluff Elementary[12] before it was converted into a recreation center in 2016.[13]

Geography

Beech Bluff is built on deposits of loess which have developed brown or grayish brown silt loam soils. These are mapped as Grenada, Memphis or Lexington series where drainage is good, and Calloway in somewhat poorly drained areas.[14]

References

Citations

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Census Population API. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  3. Web site: USPS—Look Up a ZIP Code . February 15, 2012 . United States Postal Service . United States Postal Service .
  4. News: Armchair tour: Resident gives club a history of Beech Bluff . . January 13, 1982 . 6-D . . March 21, 2022.
  5. Web site: Post Offices . Jim Forte Postal History . February 7, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150208045715/http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=TN&county=Madison . February 8, 2015 .
  6. Book: Williams, Emma Inman. Historic Madison. 1946. Madison County Historical Society. 347.
  7. Book: Higgins. Linda J.. Parish. Scott. Madison County. 2009. Arcadia Publishing. 0-738-56779-5. 24.
  8. Book: Ridpath, John Clark. The Standard American Encyclopedia of Arts, Sciences, History, Biography, Geography, Statistics, and General Knowledge, Volume 8. 1897. Encyclopedia Publishing Company. 3132.
  9. Book: Miller, Larry L.. Tennessee Place-names. 2001. Indiana University Press. 0-253-21478-5. 15.
  10. Book: Directory of Secondary Schools in the United States. 1949. U.S. Office of Education. 355.
  11. News: Beech Bluff Faces Last Homecoming Game . . January 7, 1977 . 2-B . . March 21, 2022.
  12. Book: CIC's School Directory. 1990. Curriculum Information Center. 347.
  13. News: May 21, 2020. Beech Bluff Recreation Center survives push from some Madison County Commissioners to close. en-US. The Jackson Sun. July 9, 2020.
  14. Web site: SoilWeb . February 9, 2017 . Natural Resources Conservation Service . Natural Resources Conservation Service .