St Mary's Church, Beddgelert Explained
Saint Mary's, Beddgelert |
Fullname: | The Priory and Parish Church of Saint Mary (Beddgelert) |
Coordinates: | 53.0111°N -4.1017°W |
Location: | Beddgelert |
Country: | Wales |
Denomination: | Anglican |
Previous Denomination: | Roman Catholic |
Province: | Wales |
The Priory and Parish Church of Saint Mary is in Beddgelert, in the Snowdonia area of Gwynedd, Wales. It is a Grade II* listed building,[1] on the site of one of the oldest Christian establishments in Wales. An early Christian community was established there in the 6th century AD which is mentioned by Gerald of Wales. An Augustinian priory was founded there in the 13th century and in the Middle Ages it grew substantially thanks to the support of important Welsh nobles including Prince Llewelyn.
The priory and many of its records were destroyed in 1283 or 1284 by a fire. As of the early 16th century it was Sir John Wynn (ancestor of the Barons Newborough who owned the priory in addition to Bardsey Island.[2] In the 16th century, as part of the dissolution of the monasteries, the priory was closed in October 1535[3] and became a simple parish church. Remnants of the church's medieval past include transept arches and some of the stonework around the lancet windows. The Victorian era brought further modifications including the demolition of the north aisle and some new stained glass. The existing glass is dated only to the 19th and 20th centuries and includes work by Dunstan Powell (1920) and Trena Cox (1968).[4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
People
The harpist and wrestler Marged ferch Ifan (1696-1793) was baptised here in 1696 and married in 1717.[13]
Notes and References
- http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/wa-3689-parish-church-of-st-mary-beddgelert#.VanssflViko www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk
- Web site: National library of Wales journals. journals.library.wales. 106.
- Web site: THE COMPENDIUM COMPERTORUM AND THE MAKING OF THE SUPPRESSION ACT OF 1536. Anthony N Shaw. University of Warwick. April 2003.
- http://www.monasticwales.org/event/193 Monastic Wales website
- http://stainedglass.llgc.org.uk/site/269 Stained Glass in Wales:Priory Church of St Mary, Beddgelert, Gwynedd
- Bott, Alan and Margaret Dunn. (2004) A guide to the Priory and Parish Church of St Mary Beddgelert, Gwynedd. Gwynedd: Coastline Publications
- http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=47799#s15 Barry — Bettesfield — A Topographical Dictionary of Wales (pp. 68–81)
- http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=40062 British History Online — Houses of Austin canons: The priory of Bisham — Victoria History Online: A History of the County of Berkshire: Volume 2 (pp. 82–85)
- http://www.ukattraction.com/north-wales/st-marys-church-beddgelert.htm St Mary's Church in Beddgelert — UK Attraction
- http://www.monasticwales.org/browsedb.php?func=showsite&siteID=42 Site details: Beddgelert – Monastic Wales – A Comprehensive Database of Sites and Sources
- https://books.google.com/books?id=OLZbAAAAQAAJ&dq=The+Priory+and+Parish+Church+of+Saint+Mary+%28Beddgelert%29&pg=PA49-IA4 Corner, Sidney (1869) Rural Churches: Their Histories, Architecture and Antiquities Groombridge and Sons
- https://books.google.com/books?id=TGPu616n3vsC&dq=The+Priory+and+Parish+Church+of+Saint+Mary+%28Beddgelert%29&pg=PA16 Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales (1956–64) An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Caernarvonshire: II Central: the Cantref of Arfon and the Commote of Eifionydd, London, H.M. Stationery Off
- Ceridwen Lloyd-Morgan, ‘Marged ferch Ifan (bap. 1696, d. 1793)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 10 Oct 2015