Becker County, Minnesota Explained

County:Becker County
State:Minnesota
Ex Image:Detroit Lakes Carnegie Library 2012-09-27 22-26-27.jpg
Ex Image Size:220px
Ex Image Cap:1913 Prairie School Carnegie library designed by Claude and Starck in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota.
Founded Date:March 18
Founded Year:1858 (created)
1871 (organized)[1]
Seat Wl:Detroit Lakes
Largest City:Detroit Lakes
Area Total Sq Mi:1445
Area Land Sq Mi:1315
Area Water Sq Mi:130
Area Percentage:9.0%
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:35183
Pop Est As Of:2023
Population Est:35283
Density Sq Mi:25.9
Time Zone:Central
Web:www.co.becker.mn.us
District:7th

Becker County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,183.[2] Its county seat is Detroit Lakes.[3] Part of the White Earth Indian Reservation extends into the county. The county was created in 1858 and organized in 1871.

History

Becker County became a county on March 18, 1858. It was named for George Loomis Becker,[4] one of three men elected to Congress when Minnesota became a state. Since Minnesota could only send two, Becker elected to stay behind, and he was promised to have a county named after him.

Colonel George Johnston founded the city of Detroit Lakes in 1871. It grew quickly with the construction of the Northern Pacific Railroad. Johnston led settlers from New England to settle in this region.[5] An 1877 election decided that Detroit Lakes, then known as Detroit, would become the county seat. Detroit won the election by a 90% majority. Frazee, Lake Park, and Audubon were also in the running.

In 1884, Detroit Lakes had many businesses, including two hotels, a bank, a newspaper, and an opera house. The first courthouse was built that year. In 1885, the first county fire department was constructed. In 1903, the Soo Line Railroad built a line through the county.

Detroit Lakes hosts a park dedicated to the Grand Army of the Republic. The city rededicated the park on April 15, 2015, marking the 150th anniversary of the end of the Civil War and the death of President Lincoln. Colonel Tom Mortenson and his wife, Pam, sponsored the rededication, representing the Women's Relief Corps, which spearheaded community support for the effort that included new signage for the park and a time capsule to be opened on the 200th anniversary.[6]

Geography

The county terrain consists of low rolling hills, tree-covered and dotted with lakes and ponds.[7] The terrain slopes to the west and north. Its highest point is a hill 2.1miles northeast of Wolf Lake, the site of the USFS Wolf Lake lookout tower, at 1861feet ASL.[8] The next highest point is near its northwest corner, at 1631feet ASL.[9] The county has an area of, of which is land and (9.0%) is water.[10]

Becker County has diverse topography. It is home to several hundred lakes, many acres of fertile farm land, and forested areas. Much of the land consists of hills and deciduous trees.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

[7]

Climate and weather

In recent years, average temperatures in Detroit Lakes have ranged from a low of in January to a high of in July; a record low of was recorded in February 1936 and a record high of was recorded in July 1936. Average monthly precipitation ranged from in February to in June.

Demographics

2020 Census

Becker County Racial Composition[11] !Race!Num.!Perc.
White (NH)29,64584.3%
Black or African American (NH)2000.6%
Native American (NH)2,4176.9%
Asian (NH)1560.44%
Pacific Islander (NH)90.02%
Other/Mixed (NH)2,1816.2%
Hispanic or Latino5751.6%

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 30,000 people, 11,844 households, and 8,184 families in the county. The population density was 22.8/mi2. There were 16,612 housing units at an average density of 13/mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 89.35% White, 0.19% Black or African American, 7.52% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 2.32% from two or more races. 0.77% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 32.2% were of German, 26.0% Norwegian and 5.2% Swedish ancestry.

There were 11,844 households, of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.02.

The county population contained 26.6% under age 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% 65 or older. The median age was 39. For every 100 females there were 99.4 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 97.8 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $34,797, and the median income for a family was $41,807. Males had a median income of $29,641 versus $20,693 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,085. About 8.5% of families and 12.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.4% of those under 18 and 11.8% of those 65 and over.

Communities

Cities

Townships

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

[7]

Lakes

[12]

Government and politics

From its inaugural election in 1872 to 1928, Becker County voted Republican all but twice and never voted Democrat; the only two occasions it backed a non-Republican in that span were in 1912 when former Republican president turned Progressive candidate Theodore Roosevelt carried the county and in 1924 when Progressive Robert M. La Follette narrowly carried the county, edging out incumbent Republican president Calvin Coolidge by just 151 votes in the county. Following Black Tuesday and the onset of the Great Depression, Becker County proceeded to voted Democrat in nearly every election for the next half-century, only backing the Republican nominee in nationwide Republican landslides in 1952 and 1972 by Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard Nixon respectively in the elections from 1932 to 1976, though the Democrat margin of victories were typically modest outside of their nationwide landslides. Beginning in 1980, Becker County has backed the Republican nominee in every presidential election except for the reelection of Bill Clinton in 1996, and never by huge margins up to and including 2012. However, in 2016, Donald Trump attained the highest percentage of the vote and margin of victory for either party in the county since 1936 and the highest for a Republican since 1920.

Position!Name!District!Term Ends
CommissionerErica JepsonDistrict 12026
CommissionerDavid MeyerDistrict 22026
CommissionerJohn OkesonDistrict 32024
CommissionerRichard VarebergDistrict 42024
CommissionerBarry NelsonDistrict 52024
Position!Name!Affiliation!District
SenateSteve GreenRepublicanDistrict 2
SenateRob KupecDemocratDistrict 4
SenatePaul Utke[13] RepublicanDistrict 5
House of RepresentativesMatt BlissRepublicanDistrict 2B
House of RepresentativesJim JoyRepublicanDistrict 4B
Position!Name!Affiliation!District
House of RepresentativesMichelle FischbachRepublican7th
SenateAmy Klobuchar[14] DemocratN/A
SenateTina Smith[15] DemocratN/A

In popular culture

Becker County is the setting of the 2006 independent film Sweet Land, though it was filmed in Chippewa County.

A popular YouTube channel, CBOYSTV films, is headquartered in Becker County. CBoysTV is an American comedy and motorsports channel run by five men. The channel has amassed over a million subscribers.[16]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Minnesota Place Names. Minnesota Historical Society. March 17, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141025200658/http://mnplaces.mnhs.org/upham/county.cfm?SendingPage=Region.cfm&county=3. October 25, 2014. dead.
  2. Web site: State & County QuickFacts . United States Census Bureau . April 8, 2023.
  3. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110302041221/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. March 2, 2011.
  4. Citizen Kane, Charles Curry Aiken (2005). "The American counties: origins of county names, dates of creation, and population data, 1950-2000" p. 18. Scarecrow Press, 2005
  5. A Pioneer History of Becker County, Minnesota: Including a Brief Account of Its Natural History ... and a History of the Early Settlement of the County; Also, Including ... Historical Information Collected by Mrs. Jessie C. West. And Numerous Articles Written by Various Early Pioneers Relating to the History of the Several Townships of Becker County by Alvin H. Wilcox, Mrs. Jessie Campbell West. Pioneer Press Company 1907
  6. http://www.dl-online.com/news/detroit-lakes/3697521-dl-park-be-re-dedicated-civil-war-vets Detroit Lakes: Park to be Re-dedicated
  7. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Becker+County,+MN/@46.959146,-95.8327469,10.5z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x52c869ebde38259d:0xc3e648016c1529e6!8m2!3d46.9164628!4d-95.7036557 Becker County MN Google Maps (accessed March 4, 2019)
  8. https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=6400 Wolf Lake Lookout, Minnesota. PeakBagger.com (accessed May 4, 2019)
  9. Web site: "Find an Altitude/Becker County MN" Google Maps (accessed March 4, 2019) . March 5, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190521043409/https://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm . May 21, 2019 . dead .
  10. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 5, 2014. August 22, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20141006102023/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_27.txt. October 6, 2014.
  11. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Becker County, Minnesota.
  12. Web site: Becker County · Minnesota.
  13. Web site: MN State Senate. June 24, 2020. www.senate.mn. en.
  14. Web site: U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar. June 24, 2020. www.klobuchar.senate.gov.
  15. Web site: Home. June 24, 2020. Senator Tina Smith. en.
  16. Web site: With throttles wide open, small-town 'CBoys' achieve YouTube stardom. Star Tribune.