Beckemeyer, Illinois Explained

Beckemeyer
Settlement Type:Village
Mapsize:260px
Image Map1:Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:38.6058°N -89.4322°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Clinton
Subdivision Type3:Township
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Josh Mensing
Leader Title1:Village president
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1.60
Area Total Sq Mi:0.62
Area Land Km2:1.60
Area Land Sq Mi:0.62
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Elevation Ft:456
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:923
Population Density Km2:577.74
Population Density Sq Mi:1495.95
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code(s)
Postal Code:62219
Area Code:618
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-04533
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2398063
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Blank2 Info Sec2:Beckemeyer, Illinois
Blank3 Name:Public Transit
Blank3 Info:South Central Transit
Website:http://beckemeyeril.gov/

Beckemeyer is a village in Wade Township, Clinton County, Illinois, United States. The population was 923 as of the 2020 census.

History

Samuel B. Watkins was reported to be the first settler in the area, circa 1817. Beckemeyer began as a way station on the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad. It was organized and laid out in 1866 and originally named "Buxton" in honor of a railroad attorney.

A large coal seam underlying the village and surrounding area was mined starting in 1894, resulting in growth of Buxton. It was renamed "Beckemeyer" after an election held in 1905. The first school and bank were opened in 1906.[2] [3]

On March 25, 1947, the Centralia Coal mine exploded killing 111 people. Nine of the people killed were citizens of Beckemeyer. In 1997 a memorial was built in Beckemeyer, the memorial called "Miners Memorial Park" is dedicated to the miners from Beckemeyer that died in the explosion.[4]

On February 7, 1976, a train crashed into a truck going 56 mph killing 12 people including 11 children, and left another four injured. The accident was the worst in Clinton County History.[5]

A Zinc smelter plant called Circle Smelting Corp operated in the village from 1904 to 1994, in 1993 a study indicated the town was highly contaminated with over 10,000 cubic yards of industrial waste high in lead content from the industry. In 1994 the EPA forced the plant to shut down and declared it a Superfund site. About 35,000 cubic yards of material was removed from over 300 properties and deposited under a concrete cover.[6]

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Beckemeyer has a total area of 0.61sqmi, all land.[7]

Demographics

As of the 2020 census[8] there were 923 people, 448 households, and 270 families residing in the village. The population density was 1505.71PD/sqmi. There were 423 housing units at an average density of 690.05/sqmi. The racial makeup of the village was 91.22% White, 0.33% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.65% Asian, 2.17% from other races, and 5.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.53% of the population.

There were 448 households, out of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.44% were married couples living together, 7.14% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.73% were non-families. 33.93% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.74% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.10 and the average family size was 2.35.

The village's age distribution consisted of 19.0% under the age of 18, 2.8% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 22.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.3 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $51,719, and the median income for a family was $59,097. Males had a median income of $41,413 versus $25,417 for females. The per capita income for the village was $23,015. About 3.7% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.0% of those under age 18 and 1.7% of those age 65 or over.

Schools

Since Beckemeyer is a village, most residents' children go to neighboring towns, such as Breese or Carlyle, for their education. The village does have one elementary school, Breese/Becky District #12; the school houses grades 2 to 4, while older and younger students go to the elementary/middle school, District #12, in the town of Breese.

It is in the service area of Central Community High School, formed as a consolidation of the Breese and Aviston high schools in 1971.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. http://www.beckemeyeril.gov/History.html Village of Beckemeyer website
  3. Web site: 1913 Clinton County Commercial History . November 10, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110723154332/http://clinton.ilgenweb.net/history/1913commer/beck.htm . July 23, 2011 . dead .
  4. Web site: Illinois Coal & Coal Mining History & Genealogy . Wayne's World of History & Genealogy . February 18, 2022.
  5. News: 11 Children Killed as Train Rams Camper . The New York Times . February 17, 2022 . The New York times . February 9, 1976.
  6. Web site: CIRCLE SMELTING CORP. BECKEMEYER, IL . EPA . September 15, 2021.
  7. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . June 29, 2022 . Census.gov.
  8. Web site: Explore Census Data . June 28, 2022 . data.census.gov.
  9. Web site: School / District / Community Profile. Central Community High School. April 5, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20150206094953/http://www.centralcougars.org/schdistcommpro.pdf. February 6, 2015. dead.