Beaverville, Illinois Explained

Beaverville, Illinois
Settlement Type:Village
Mapsize:150px
Pushpin Map:USA Illinois Iroquois County
Pushpin Label:Beaverville
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Beaverville's location in Iroquois County
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Iroquois
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Beaverville
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.28
Area Land Sq Mi:0.28
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:306
Population Density Km2:429.33
Population Density Sq Mi:1112.73
Elevation M:206
Elevation Ft:676
Coordinates:40.9544°N -87.6544°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:60912
Area Code:815
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-04507
Area Total Km2:0.72
Area Land Km2:0.71
Area Water Km2:0.01

Beaverville (formerly St. Marie) is a village in Beaverville Township, Iroquois County, Illinois, United States. The population was 362 at the 2010 census.[2]

History

In 1851, 32 families from the area of Montreal, Canada, mostly newlywed or single, came up the St. Lawrence River in search of farmland on the prairie. They traveled across the Great Lakes and stopped at Fort Dearborn (Chicago). Then they pushed south through the swamps and frontier until they reached the area that is now Beaverville. The settlement, named "St. Marie," was led by Francis Besse, who became a general merchant. The group consisted of families with names such as Fortin, Dionne, Boudreau, Benoit, Nourie, Lafond, Lemna, and at least six Arseneau families. They settled here because of the good land and the many creeks.

In 1905, the village name was changed to "Beaverville", when the village founders realized that there was another town in Illinois named St. Mary.[3] The new name was inspired by the profusion of beavers in the area in the early 19th century, when Beaver Lake right across the border in Indiana still existed.

The Cathedral of the Cornfields

Beaverville is home to St. Mary's Catholic Church, known as the "Prairie Cathedral" or the "Cathedral of the Cornfields". Built in 1909, the structure is recorded in the National Register of Historic Places and is large enough that its red, clay-tile roof can be seen from several miles away.

Geography

Beaverville is located in northeastern Iroquois County at 40.9544°N -87.6539°W (40.954567, -87.654016).[4] It is northeast of Watseka, the county seat; southeast of Kankakee; and 7miles west of the Indiana border. Under Quick Facts, above, in the map of Iroquois County, Beaverville is the northeastern-most town that is colored red, not the northwestern town that (for some reason) is encircled in red.

According to the 2010 census, Beaverville has a total area of 0.265sqmi, of which 0.26sqmi (or 98.11%) is land and 0.005sqmi (or 1.89%) is water.[5]

Demographics

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 391 people, 151 households, and 104 families residing in the village. The population density was 1491.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 162 housing units at an average density of 617.9/mi2. The racial makeup of the village was 99.23% White, 0.26% Asian, 0.26% from other races, and 0.26% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.51% of the population.

There were 151 households, out of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.7% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.1% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $30,833, and the median income for a family was $34,821. Males had a median income of $31,667 versus $19,792 for females. The per capita income for the village was $13,707. About 6.3% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.8% of those under age 18 and 14.5% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Beaverville village, Illinois. https://archive.today/20200213051713/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1704507. dead. February 13, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. March 27, 2018.
  3. Web site: Page Title . October 31, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080511160115/http://users.egix.net/keynet/stmarys/page5.html . May 11, 2008 .
  4. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  5. Web site: G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1 . August 2, 2015 . . https://archive.today/20200213051713/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1704507 . February 13, 2020 . dead .
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .