Beatrice Corliss Explained

Beatrice Corliss
Caption:Corliss's official portrait, 1961
Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 2nd Essex district
Term Start:1961
Term End:1964
Predecessor:Barclay H. Warburton III
Successor:Seat eliminated
Title2:Mayor of Gloucester, Massachusetts
Term Start2:1955
Term End2:1959
Predecessor2:Benjamin A. Smith II
Successor2:J. Stanley Boudreau
Birth Date:21 October 1910
Birth Place:Gloucester, Massachusetts, US
Death Place:Northfield, Vermont, US
Restingplace:Wesleyan Cemetery, Gloucester, Massachusetts
Occupation:Accountant
Politician
Party:Republican
Spouse:William Kirkland Corliss
Children:3
Alma Mater:Simmons College

Beatrice Keene (Webber) Corliss (October 21, 1910 – January 12, 1995) was an American politician who served as the first female Mayor of Gloucester, Massachusetts.

Early life and business career

Corliss was born on October 21, 1910, in Gloucester. She graduated from Simmons College.[1] Professionally, she worked as an accountant for Birds Eye before becoming the assistant treasurer of Consolidated Lobster.[2] She also aided her husband's business by picking strawberries and raspberries.[3]

Political career

Corliss political involvement began as a member of the Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs of Gloucester, an organization whose activities included supporting candidates for appointed office.

In 1951, Corliss attempted her first run for office as a candidate for Gloucester school committee. She was successful and was reelected in 1953. In 1955, she was the highest vote-getter in the city council election and was elected mayor by her fellow councilors; at the time, Gloucester employed a "weak mayor" form of government, and full time administration of the city departments was in the hands of an appointed city manager. She was reelected to the city council in 1957 and was once again chosen to serve as Mayor.

In 1960, Corliss was a candidate for the Massachusetts House of Representatives in the 2nd Essex District after incumbent Barclay H. Warburton III chose to retire. As the district only included three wards in Gloucester, she had to branch out and campaign in the district's other municipalities (Amesbury Essex, Georgetown, Ipswich, Newbury, Rowley, and West Newbury). She defeated six male candidates to win the Republican nomination. During her tenure in the House, Corliss served on the Ways and Means, Towns, and Harbors and Public Lands committees.

Corliss was also a delegate to the 1960 Republican National Convention.

From 1964 to 1969, she served as the appointments secretary for Massachusetts Governor John A. Volpe.

Later life and death

Corliss and her husband later moved to Northfield, Vermont. She died on January 12, 1995, in Northfield.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Public Officers of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts 1963-1964. July 22, 2016.
  2. News: Beatrice Corliss, 84; was legislator, first woman mayor of Gloucester. The Boston Globe. January 17, 1995.
  3. News: King. Mary Sarah. She Went From Raspberry Patch to Beacon Hill. The Boston Daily Globe. March 20, 1960.