Beacon Hill transmitting station explained

Beacon Hill
Map Name:Devon
Coordinates:50.4464°N -3.6108°W
Height:103.6m (339.9feet)
Gridref:SX857619
Bbc:BBC South West
Itv:ITV West Country

The Beacon Hill transmitting station is an English telecommunications facility located at Beacon Hill, Marldon, Devon. It includes a guyed mast (Beacon Hill A)[1] and a free-standing lattice tower (Beacon Hill B),[2] both of which support various antennas.

History

Beacon Hill A became operational in 1972–3, bringing 625 line PAL colour television to the coverage area of Torbay and south Devon. Beacon Hill B transmits FM radio and DAB radio to the area. In 2007, a third guyed lattice mast was constructed at the site to provide medium wave transmissions for Gold (Exeter/Torbay). The transmitter for Gold was dismantled after the service was discontinued.[3]

Digital switchover

In April 2009, the analogue television transmissions at Beacon Hill A were turned off, requiring homes in the area to switch to the Freeview service.[4] The Beacon Hill transmitter group was the first in the South West of England to stop broadcasting analogue television services. BBC Two ceased at 00:50 on 8 April 2009 and the remaining analogue signals were turned off on 22 April 2009 at 00:20.[5]

Services listed by frequency

Analogue radio

FrequencykW[6] Service
88.7 MHz1BBC Radio 2
90.9 MHz1BBC Radio 3
93.1 MHz1BBC Radio 4
96.4 MHz1.8Heart West
98.4 MHz1BBC Radio 1
104.3 MHz1BBC Radio Devon
105.5 MHz1.6Greatest Hits Radio Devon

Digital radio

FrequencyBlockkWOperator
220.352 MHz11C2NOW Exeter and Torbay
222.064 MHz11D2Digital One
225.648 MHz12B5BBC National DAB

Digital television

FrequencyUHFkWOperatorSystem
4010Arqiva BDVB-T
4120Digital 3&4DVB-T
4210SDNDVB-T
4420BBC ADVB-T
4510Arqiva ADVB-T
4720BBC BDVB-T2

700MHz clearance

The 700MHz clearance programme led to the removal of some of the Freeview HD and SD channels from the Beacon Hill transmitter.[7] [8] Prior to 27 March 2019, Beacon Hill used to transmit these services:

FrequencyUHFkWOperatorSystem
337.3COM7DVB-T2
341COM8DVB-T2

Before switchover

FrequencyUHFkWOperator
52-2BBC (Mux 1)
54+2BBC (Mux B)
56-1Arqiva (Mux C)
58+2SDN (Mux A)
61+2Digital 3&4 (Mux 2)
64+1Arqiva (Mux D)

Analogue television

Analogue television signals ceased in April 2009. BBC2 was closed on 8 April 2009, with ITV Westcountry temporarily moving into its place, followed by the remaining services on 22 April.

FrequencyUHFkW[9] Service
53100Channel 4
57100BBC1 South West
60100Westcountry
63100BBC2 South West

External links

Notes and References

  1. , 50.4464°N -3.6108°W
  2. , 50.4471°N -3.6104°W
  3. Web site: The Big Tower – Beacon Hill. 12 August 2014.
  4. News: Analogue TV signal turned off in digital switch. 9 April 2009. Metro. 12 August 2014.
  5. News: Leigh. Holmwood. Hundreds lose BBC2 as digital switchover begins in West Country. 8 April 2009. The Guardian. 12 August 2014.
  6. Radio Listeners Guide 2010
  7. https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0028/138871/February-2019-website-update-700-MHz.pdf "700 MHz Clearance Programme"
  8. News: Changes to the Freeview channel line-up in Torbay and South Devon. Freeview. 20 September 2019.
  9. Television Viewers Guide 2009