Bazaar Mosque, Gjirokastër Explained

Bazaar Mosque
Native Name:Xhamia e Pazarit
Native Name Lang:sq
Map Type:Albania
Map Size:220px
Map Relief:yes
Religious Affiliation:Islam
Location:Gjirokastër, Albania
Tradition:Sunni
Festivals:-->
Organizational Status:-->
Architecture Type:Mosque
Date Destroyed:-->
Elevation Ft:-->

The Bazaar Mosque (Albanian: Xhamia e Pazarit; Turkish: Pazar Camii), also known as Memi Bey Mosque (Albanian: Xhamia e Memi Beut; Turkish: Memi Bey Camii),[1] is a mosque located in Gjirokastër, Albania.

History

The Memi Bey mosque was built during the Ottoman period in 1757[2] and is located in the Old Bazaar neighbourhood. It is one of fifteen mosques originally built in the city during the Ottoman era,[3] of which thirteen survived till the communist period.

The mosque was originally designed to be located in the New Bazaar neighbourhood of Gjirokastër, as part of Memi Pasha's urban plan, that was built in the 17th century. It was, however, destroyed by fire in the following century, with the exception of the mosque.

The mosque was elevated to "Cultural Monument" (Monumente Kulturore) status by the Albanian government in 1973, sparing its destruction by the totalitarian communist regime of Albania. The remaining twelve mosques were subsequently demolished. Because of a religion ban in Albania, the mosque was used as a training hall for circus acrobats who made use of the high domed ceilings to hang their trapezes.[4]

Nearby the mosque is a two-story octagonal building, constructed in 1727. Although originally used as a Bektashi cemevi, it was closed down during the communist period. It is currently used as a madrasah.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Qyteti yne - Dhoma e Tregetise dhe Industrise - Gjirokaster . Albanian . 2 September 2010 .
  2. Web site: Turet e agjencisë Old Bazar . Albanian . 2 September 2010.
  3. Web site: Regjimi komunist në Shqipëri . Albanian . 2 September 2010.
  4. Web site: Visiting Religious Sites . 2 September 2010.