Bauxite of Cornet explained

Bauxite of Cornet
Type:Geological formation
Age:Early Cretaceous,
Period:Berriasian
Prilithology:Mudstone, Conglomerate
Namedfor:A bauxite mine near Cornet, Romania where the formation outcrops
Coordinates:30.035°N 35.2522°W
Year Ts:1978
Overlies:Overlying and infilling limestone

The Bauxite of Cornet is a geological formation in Romania whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1] It exists as karstic sediments infilling fissures and caves in limestone.

The formation was discovered in a former bauxite mine near Cornet and Oradea during a mine explosion in 1978 but the mine flooded in 1999 so further excavations of the formation are currently impossible.

Vertebrate paleofauna

Pterosaurs

Dinosaurs of the Bauxite of Cornet
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberAbundanceNotesImages
EurolimnornisE. cornetiJudetul BihorFormerly classified as a bird or theropod, actually a pterodactyloid pterosaur.[2]
PalaeocursornisP. cornetiJudetul BihorFormerly classified as a bird or theropod, actually an azhdarchid pterosaur.

Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs of the Bauxite of Cornet
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberAbundanceNotesImages
Archaeopteryx[3] IndeterminateJudetul BihorPossible indeterminate avialan remains.
TheropodaIndeterminateJudetul BihorFormerly referred to Aristosuchus.
Bihariosaurus[4] B. baxiticusJudetul BihorA possible relative of Camptosaurus. Formerly referred to Valdosaurus.
HypsilophodonIndeterminateJudetul Bihor
Ornithopoda'IndeterminateJudetul Bihor
cf. ?OwenodonIndeterminateJudetul Bihor

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 562. .
  2. ^ Federico L. Agnolin and David Varricchio (2012). "Systematic reinterpretation of Piksi barbarulna Varricchio, 2002 from the Two Medicine Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Western USA (Montana) as a pterosaur rather than a bird". Geodiversitas. 34 (4): 883–894. doi:10.5252/g2012n4a10. Archived from the original on 2013-01-07.
  3. "29.1 Judetul Bihor, Romania; 1. Bauxite of Cornet," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 562.
  4. Posmoşanu. E.. 2003. Iguanodontian dinosaurs from the lower Cretaceous Bauxite site from Romania. Acta Paleontologica Romaniae. 4. 431–439.