Batuley language explained

Batuley
States:Indonesia
Region:Aru Islands
Speakers:3,600
Date:2011
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Austronesian
Fam2:Malayo-Polynesian
Fam3:Central–Eastern
Fam4:Aru
Iso3:bay
Glotto:batu1258
Glottorefname:Batuley

Batuley (Gwatle lir) is a language spoken on the Aru Islands of eastern Indonesia. It is close to Mariri; Hughes (1987) estimates that around 80% of lexical items are shared. The language's name comes from the Gwatle island (Batuley in Indonesian), which the Batuley consider their homeland (Daigle (2015)).

Geographical distribution

Batuley is spoken in eastern Indonesia across seven villages that Daigle (2015) lists in his thesis. Some of them are Kabalsiang on Aduar Island, Kumul in the identically-named island, and Gwaria (Waria) in the Island of Gwari.

Phonology

Vowels

Batuley has a simple five-vowel system with no vowel length distinction (Daigle 2015).

pronounced as /[ɪ]/ is an allophone of pronounced as //i// and pronounced as //e// (in different environments). pronounced as /[e]/ is an allophone of pronounced as //a// when it does not receive the primary stress. Furthermore, pronounced as //e// and pronounced as //i// may both be reduced to a schwa in fast speech in certain conditions.

Consonants

Daigle (2015)

LabialAlveolar
PalatalVelar
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Plosivepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Fricativepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Rhoticpronounced as /ink/
Lateralpronounced as /ink/
Semivowelpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/

Lexicon

Daigle (2015)

Further reading