| Conflict: | Battle of Villarrobledo |
| Partof: | First Carlist War |
| Date: | 20 September 1836 |
| Place: | Villarrobledo, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain |
| Result: | Liberal victory |
| Combatant1: | Carlists supporting Infante Carlos of Spain |
| Combatant2: | Liberals (Isabelinos or Cristinos) supporting Isabella II of Spain and her regent mother Maria Christina |
| Commander1: | Miguel Gómez Damas Ramón Cabrera y Griñó |
| Commander2: | Isidro de Alaix Fábregas Diego de León y Navarrete |
| Strength1: | 4,000 (Gómez’s forces) |
| Strength2: | ~10,000 |
| Casualties1: | 200 dead and wounded, 500 prisoners[1] |
| Casualties2: | Unknown |
The Battle of Villarrobledo took place during the First Carlist War on September 20, 1836, south of Villarrobledo at a campground called Vega de San Cristóbal, which lies near a hermitage of the same name. However, there were also casualties reported in Villarrobledo proper. The battle was a major defeat for the Carlist general Miguel Gómez Damas, and his forces suffered large casualties, as well as the loss of large amounts of munitions. For his victory, Isidro de Alaix Fábregas was given the title of Viscount of Villarrobledo (Vizconde de Villarrobledo) and was awarded the Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand (Cruz Laureada de San Fernando).
3rd Division: Gen. Alaix- I and II bat. Principe- I and II bat. Cordova- I and II bat. Almansa- 4 Guides coys.Cavalry: D. Diego de Leon- Princess Hussars (150 troopers)- 1st and 5th Light Cavalry (200 troopers)Total: 4,000 infantry and 350 cavalry
Gen. Goméz: 5 battalions5 squadrons
Aragón Division: Cabrera
Aragonese Brigade: D. José Marín, "el Serrador"- 3 BattalionsValencian Brigade: D. Joaquín Quilez- 2 BattalionsCavalry:- 580 troopers (6 squadrons)