Battle of Sandwich (851) explained

Conflict:Battle of Sandwich
Partof:the Viking invasions of England
Date:851
Place:Sandwich, England
Result:Kentish victory
Combatant1:Kentishmen
Combatant2:Vikings
Commander1:Æthelstan
Commander2:Unknown
Strength1:Unknown
Strength2:More than nine ships
Casualties1:Unknown
Casualties2:Nine ships lost

The Battle of Sandwich in 851 was the first known naval battle in English history. It was a Kentish victory against a Danish Viking fleet.

In 851 King Æthelwulf of Wessex scored a major victory at the battle of Aclea over an army drawn from 350 Danish ships. He had appointed his eldest son Æthelstan under-king of Kent, and in the same year Æthelstan and his ealdorman Ealhhere defeated a Danish fleet off Sandwich in Kent.[1]

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recorded under 851 that: "King Æthelstan and Ealdorman Ealhhere fought in ships, and slew a great army at Sandwich in Kent, and captured nine ships, and put the others to flight.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Stenton, Frank. Frank Stenton

    . Frank Stenton. 244. 1971. Anglo-Saxon England. Oxford University Press. Oxford, UK. 3rd. 1943. 978-0-19-280139-5.

  2. Book: Whitelock. Dorothy. Dorothy Whitelock. 188. English Historical Documents, Volume 1, c. 500–1042. 2nd . 1979. Routledge. London, UK. 978-0-415-14366-0.