Capture of San Salvador (1823) explained

Capture of San Salvador
Partof:Filísola's campaign in El Salvador
Commanded By:Vicente Filísola
Objective:Annexing El Salvador to the Mexican Empire
Date:February of 1823
Executed By: Mexican Imperial Army
Outcome:Mexican victory
Casualties:None

The Capture of San Salvador was the action that concretized the Mexican annexation of El Salvador, it occurred on February 9 when Vicente Filísola enters San Salvador waving the imperial flags and assuming the command of head of state.[1] [2]

Background

On February 7, salvadorans were defeated and the Mexican troops captured the town of Mejicanos and continued their advance towards San Salvador.[3] After these combats, the Salvadorans ended up being weakened.[4]

Capture

The Salvadoran forces that they were defending San Salvador fled the city that same day under the command of Antonio Jose Cañas for the Olocuilta path to Gualcince, Filísola choose not to enter San Salvador until 2 days later, Filísola captured San Salvador[5] in February 9 of 1823 and became governor of the province.[6] The Salvadoran soldiers who fled the city with a seriously ill Arce retreated to Honduras under the command of Antonio Jose Cañas, where they surrendered to Filísola near the city of Gualcince on February 21.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Larín, Jorge Lardé y . Guía histórica de El Salvador . 1958 . Ministerio de Cultura, Departamento Editorial . es.
  2. Book: Monterey, Francisco J. . Historia de El Salvador: anotaciones cronológicas, 1810-1871 . 1943 . C. A. [Talleres gráficos Cisneros |language=es].
  3. Book: Méndez, Jorge Vargas . Cerro de los cusucos, Ayutuxtepeque: monografía . 2007 . Ediciones Venado del Bosque . 978-99923-78-99-1 . es.
  4. Book: Marure, Alejandro . Efemérides de los hechos notables acaecidos en la República de Centro-América Desde el año de 1821 hasta el de 1842 . 1895 . Tipografía Nacional . Universidad Francisco Marroquín Biblioteca Ludwig von Mises.
  5. Web site: Fuller . Alejandro . 15 June 2009 . Familia Padilla: La aventura en Nicaragua . 27 April 2024 . Familia Padilla.
  6. Web site: 28 February 2009 . Casa Presidencial - República de El Salvador . 27 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090228082021/http://www.casapres.gob.sv/presidentes/pres/vfilosola1823.htm . 2009-02-28 .
  7. Book: Meléndez Chaverri, Carlos . José Matías Delgado, prócer centroamericano . 2000 . San Salvador : Dirección de Publicaciones e Impresos, Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y el Arte . Internet Archive . 978-99923-0-057-2.