Battle of Rastan (May 2012) explained

See also: Battle of Rastan (January–February 2012).

Conflict:Battle of Rastan (May 2012)
Partof:the Syrian Civil War
Date:14 May 2012
Place:Rastan, Homs Governorate, Syria
Result:FSA victory
Combatant1: Free Syrian Army
Combatant2: Syrian Arab Republic
Commander1:
  • Col. Qassim Saadeddine[1]
  • Capt. Iyad al-Deek
  • Ahmad Bahbouh
  • Maj. Ali Ayoub
  • Lt. Ibrahim Ayoub
  • Capt. Bewar Mustafa[2]
Commander2:Unknown
Units1: Free Syrian Army
Units2: Syrian Armed Forces
Casualties1:9 killed, including a commander
Casualties2:23 killed
15 captured
3 APCs destroyed
2 APCs captured

The Battle of Rastan between the Syrian Armed Forces and the Free Syrian Army took place in the city of Rastan on 14 May 2012, during the U.N. brokered cease-fire of the Syrian uprising.

Background

See also: Battle of Rastan (2011) and Battle of Rastan (January–February 2012). The area near Rastan was scene of the first serious armed confrontations between rebels and the Syrian Army through 2011. the Syrian Army regained control of the city several times, but it has kept slipping back into rebel hands. Its strategic location along the road which links the capital Damascus to the north of the country[3] and the terrain had helped deserters from disparate units mount raids against Syrian army buses and roadblocks manned by Military Intelligence and pro-government militia.

Events

According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, on 14 May, 23 Syrian soldiers were killed in the town of Rastan in heavy clashes with rebels, who destroyed three armored personnel carriers. Earlier, opposition sources said a local rebel commander was among scores of people killed in heavy army shelling of Rastan, Reuters reported.[4] One report said nine peopled died in the shelling. An additional two military armored personnel carriers were reportedly captured by the rebels, along with 15 soldiers.[5] [6]

Aftermath

See main article: Siege of Northern Homs. In June, Syrian troops bombarded Rastan using helicopters and mortars, killing and wounding a large number of rebel fighters, including Ahmad Bahbouh, head of the rebel military office in Rastan.[7] [8] United Nations monitors confirmed that Syrian Air Force helicopters fired on towns near Homs, including Rastan. For the first time, the UN also verified repeated allegations by activists that government forces fired from helicopters in the military crackdown on dissent. Kofi Annan said he was "gravely concerned" at this news and a UN spokeswoman said that "artillery and mortar shelling, machine guns and smaller arms" were being used against the towns of Rastan and Talbiseh.[9]

On 13 July, a colonel with 40 soldiers and four tanks defected to the Free Syrian Army in Rastan. Rebel fighters also took control of the village of al-Ghantu, southwest of Talbiseh.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Guardian Syria Live Blog. Matthew Weaver. the Guardian. 12 June 2012 . 25 October 2014.
  2. Web site: Kurdish Fighters Hope to Balance Islamist Forces. Syria Deeply. Mohammed Aly Sergie. 13 January 2013.
  3. Web site: WEB NEWS - Syria: army intensifies attack on Rastan - France 24 . France 24 . 25 October 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141025185640/http://www.france24.com/en/20120611-2012-06-11-2049-wb-en-webnews/ . 25 October 2014 .
  4. Web site: Archived copy . 2012-05-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131101061634/http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/05/14/214012.html . 2013-11-01 . dead .
  5. Web site: Syrian soldiers 'killed' in Rastan clashes. 25 October 2014.
  6. News: BBC News - Battle for Syrian town of Rastan continues despite ceasefire. BBC News. 25 October 2014.
  7. Web site: More deaths reported across Syria as Haffa looks deserted, burnt after clashes . 2012-06-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120615211022/http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/06/14/220695.html . 2012-06-15 . dead .
  8. Web site: Suicide bomber strikes near one of holiest Syrian shrines. Independent Newspapers Online. Independent Online. 25 October 2014.
  9. http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/06/2012611151436420866.html "UN observers confirm Syria aerial attacks"
  10. Web site: Syrian Daily Round-up - 13 July. 25 October 2014.