Battle of Lannoy explained

Conflict:Battle of Lannoy
Partof:the Eighty Years’ War
Date:29 December 1566
Place:Lannoy, County of Flanders, Spanish Netherlands (present-day France)
Coordinates:50.6667°N 15°W
Result:Spanish Victory
Combatant1:Dutch rebels
Combatant2: Spanish Empire
Commander1:Pierre Cornaille
Commander2: Philip of Noircarmes
Strength1:3,000 infantry
Strength2:?
Casualties1:700-2,600
Casualties2:?

The Battle of Lannoy took place on 29 December 1566[1] between an army of Geuzen and a Spanish force. It was one of the first battles of the Dutch Revolt.

Battle

Two days after another Geuzen army, under Jan Denys, had been defeated at Wattrelos by Maximilian Vilain, Philip of Niorcarmes, stadtholder of Hainaut, attacked a large force of Calvinists under Pierre Cornaille at Lannoy. Both Denys and Cornaille had been moving to lift the Siege of Valenciennes.

Noircarmes fell on the Protestants and broke their formation in the first attack, after which the rest tried to flee. More than half were killed or chased into the nearby river. According to Catholics 2,600 died,[2] however, La Barre recounted only “700 to 800 Huguenots” fallen.[3] Still, this defeat was a heavy one for the South-Dutch rebels, many times heavier than Wattrelos.

A few days later Doornik was conquered by the Spanish and on 24 March 1567 Valenciennes surrendered to the Spanish, after a third relief attempt had been defeated at Oosterweel.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Backhouse . M. . BEELDENSTORM EN BOSGEUZEN IN HET WESTKWARTIER .
  2. Book: Motley, John Lothrop. De opkomst van de Nederlandsche Republiek: Afd. 1. 1850. Van Stockum. nl.
  3. , Privilege and Reciprocity in Early Modern Belgium: Provincial Elites, State Power and the Franco-Belgian Frontier, 1667--1794 (2006) 53.