| Conflict: | Battle of Kočevje |
| Partof: | World War II in Yugoslavia |
| Date: | 9–12 December 1943 |
| Place: | Kočevje |
| Territory: | Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral |
| Combatant1: | Slovene Partisans |
| Combatant2: | Slovene Home Guard |
| Strength1: | Tone Tomšič Brigade, Ljubo Šercer Brigade, Loška Brigade |
| Strength2: | 150 German police and some 100 Slovene Home Guard members |
The Battle of Kočevje (Slovenian: bitka za Kočevje) was an encounter between the Slovene Partisans, the armed wing of the pro-Allies Liberation Front of the Slovene People and on the other hand the German occupying forces and the pro-Axis Slovene Home Guard in Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral during World War II.
Under the command of Mirko Bračič at midnight on 9 December 1943 the town of Kočevje (German: Gotschee) was attacked by three Slovene Partisans brigades. The attack was supported by the partisan artillery and mortars.
The Kočevje mine, student hostel, school and some other important buildings in the city were captured by the partisans. The remnants of the German-Home Guard garrison retreated into the Gotschee Castle where it remained protected by its thick walls until two German relief columns under the command of Oskar von Niedermayer came from Ljubljana and broke the partisan encirclement, rescuing the besieged German garrison on 12 December 1943.[1]