| Conflict: | Battle of Khalkhaljid Sands |
| Partof: | Campaigns of Genghis Khan |
| Date: | 1203 |
| Place: | Khalakhaljid Sands, Mount Mauo Mongolia |
| Result: | Comprehensive Kereit victory |
| Combatant1: | Borjigin Mongols |
| Combatant2: | Kereit tribe |
| Commander2: | Toghrul Khan Jamukha |
| Strength1: | 2,500 |
| Strength2: | 3,000 |
| Casualties1: | Ögedei wounded and missing |
The Battle of Khalakhaljid Sands was fought between Genghis Khan, then known as Temüjin, and the forces of Toghrul, khan of the Kereit. The Kereit elites, deeply suspicious of Temüjin's diplomatic overtures to Toghrul, had convinced their leader to turn on his vassal. Warned by two herdsmen, Temüjin had escaped a planned ambush, but was pursued by a larger force. His Mongol allies came to his aid at the Khalakhaljid Sands, but they were defeated. Following the battle, in which Temüjin's 17-year-old son Ögedei was severely wounded, Temüjin swore the Baljuna Covenant with his companions.[1] [2] [3]