Battle of Dur-Papsukkal explained

Conflict:Battle of Dur-Papsukkal
Date:814 BC
Place:Dur-Papsukkal
Result:Assyrian victory
Combatant1:Neo-Assyrian Empire
Combatant2:Kingdom of Babylonia,
Elam
Aramean tribes
Commander1:Shamshi-Adad V
Commander2:Marduk-balassu-iqbi
Casualties2:13.000 soldiers

The Battle of Dur-Papsukkal in 814 BC was fought by the Assyrian king Shamshi-Adad V against the Babylonian king Marduk-balassu-iqbi, some Elamite allies,[1] and few Aramean tribes settled in Babylonia.

After quelling internal rebellions, King Shamshi-Adad V undertook a series of campaigns against Babylonia. After capturing and spoiling several cities, he marched upon the royal city of Dur-Papsukkal.[2] According to Shamshi-Adad V's own inscriptions, he took the city after his troops slayed 13.000 soldiers. Afterwards, he looted its treasures and captured the palace women before razing and burning it.[3]

Babylonian King Marduk-balassu-iqbi did not arrive in time to save the city and, with his allied forces of Chaldeans, Elamites, Kassites and Arameans, faced the Assyrians near the city. Shamshi-Adad V claimed victory. This battle marked the limit of their advance on Babylonian lands for the year. He did not subdue Marduk-balassu-iqbi until the following year.

Classical sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Brinkman, J.A.. Political history of Post-Kassite Babylonia. 1968. Roma (Pontificium Institutum Biblicum). 317.
  2. RIMA 3 A.0.103 iv 22b-45
  3. [Babylonian Chronicles]