Batrachedra eucola explained

Batrachedra eucola is a species of moth in the family Batrachedridae. It is endemic to New Zealand and found both the North and South Islands. This species frequents scrubland habitat and is on the wing in January and February. B. eucola can be easily distinguished from its close relatives as it larger in size, has a pronounced palpi tuft and has full neuration of its hindwings.

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1889.[1] George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his 1928 publication The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand.[2] The holotype specimen of this species was collected near the Bealey River in North Canterbury. This specimen is now held at the Natural History Museum, London.[3]

Description

Meyrick described the species as follows:B. eucola can be easily distinguished from its close relatives as it larger in size, has a pronounced palpi tuft and has full neuration of its hindwings.

Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand.[4] [5] Along with northern Canterbury, this species has also been collected at Whangārei,[6] National Park,[7] Wellington, Aorere River near Nelson, and Hope Arm, in Fiordland.[8]

Biology and behaviour

This species is on the wing in January and February. This species frequents scrubland habitat.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Meyrick. Edward. Edward Meyrick. 1889. Descriptions of New Zealand Micro-lepidoptera.. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. en. 21. 154–188. Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  2. Book: Hudson, G. V.. The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand. Ferguson & Osborn Ltd.. 1928. Wellington. 304. 25449322. George Hudson (entomologist).
  3. Dugdale. J. S.. 1988. Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa. Fauna of New Zealand. 14. 1–264. 0-477-02518-8. 0111-5383. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 2017-01-19. 2019-01-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20190127012006/https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/49008/FNZ14Dugdale1988150.pdf. dead.
  4. Web site: Batrachedra eucola Meyrick, 1889. www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 2017-01-19.
  5. 457.
  6. Book: A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand.. Hudson. G. V.. 1939. Ferguson & Osborn Ltd. Wellington. 454. 221041540. George Hudson (entomologist). 23 May 2018.
  7. Book: Hudson, George Vernon. Fragments of New Zealand entomology : a popular account of all the New Zealand cicadas : the natural history of the New Zealand glow-worm : a second supplement to The butterflies and moths of New Zealand, and notes on many other native insects.. Ferguson & Osborn. 1950. Wellington, N.Z.. 106. 154155584.
  8. Clarke. C. E.. 1933. The Lepidoptera of the Te Anau-Manapouri lakes districts.. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 63. 2. 112–132.
  9. Patterson. S. C.. 1930. List of Lepidoptera of Whangarei.. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 61. 554–561.

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