Baths of Antoninus explained

Baths of Antoninus
Coordinates:36.8543°N 10.3351°W
Location:Carthage, Tunisia
Region:North Africa
Built:145-162
Builder:Antoninus Pius
Type:Thermae
Dimensions : Over 200 m on 100 m
Designation1:WHS
Designation1 Offname:Archaeological Site of Carthage
Designation1 Type:Cultural
Designation1 Criteria:ii, iii, vi
Designation1 Date:1979 (3rd session), together with Carthage[1]
Designation1 Number:37
Designation1 Free1name:Region
Designation1 Free1value:Arab States

The Baths of Antoninus or Baths of Carthage, located in Carthage, Tunisia, are the largest set of Roman thermae built on the African continent and one of three largest built in the Roman Empire. They are the largest outside mainland Italy.[2] The baths are also the only remaining Thermae of Carthage that dates back to the Roman Empire's era. The baths were built during the reign of Roman Emperor Antoninus Pius.[3]

The baths are at the South-East of the archaeological site, near the presidential Carthage Palace. The archaeological excavations started during the Second World War and concluded by the creation of an archaeological park for the monument. It is also one of the most important landmarks of Tunisia.

The baths are today part of the Archaeological site of Carthage on the list of World Heritage sites of UNESCO. On 17 February 2012, the Tunisian government proposed the Roman hydraulic complex Zaghouan-Carthage, that the baths are part of, as a future World Heritage site.[4]

See also

References

36.8543°N 10.3351°W

Notes and References

  1. Site archéologique de Carthage (Patrimoine mondial de l’Unesco)
  2. Where climate change threatens ancient sites and modern livelihoods . Christian Science Monitor . 10 February 2020 .
  3. Web site: How many ancient cities do you know? Quiz answers . . 15 November 2013 .
  4. Dossier du complexe hydraulique romain de Zaghouan-Carthage (Unesco)