Batak Mian Explained

Batak Mian, was a cook who saved the life of Mahatma Gandhi from a murder attempt by food poisoning[1] in 1917. He was an employee of an indigo plant at Motihari, Bihar. Afterwards, he was ousted from his job, tortured, and compelled to leave the village.

Incident

Mahatma Gandhi was invited to dinner by the manager of an indigo plant, Erwin. Erwin insisted to his cook, Batak Mian, to add poison to a glass of milk, and to serve to Gandhi.[2] He went to serve, but revealed the plot to Rajendra Prasad.[3] [4] After escaping from the attempt, Mahatma Gandhi continued his protest at Champaran.The estate manager tortured Batak Mian, lost his house and properties, and was driven out of his village.[5]

After Independence of India

Rajendra Prasad visited Motihari in 1950, as President of India. A crowd formed around him and he recognized Batak Mian from the crowd, and described to the public how the incident happened in 1917. He ordered to grant Batak Mian 24 acres of land as an appreciation from the nation. He died in 1957.

Notes and References

  1. News: B Vijay Murty . Family of Mahatma's saviour in dire straits . 6 June 2020 . Hindustan Times . 22 January 2010.
  2. News: Their grandfather saved Gandhi's life . 6 June 2020 . NDTV . 29 January 2010.
  3. Book: Mehta . Arun. J . Lessons in Non-violent Civil Disobedience . 20 December 2014 . 87 .
  4. Web site: Batak Mian: Forgotten patriot who saved Bapu's life in 1917 . DDNews . Doordarsan . 6 June 2020 . 2 October 2013.
  5. Web site: SANCHARI PAL . The Forgotten Cook Who Paid Heavily For Refusing To Poison Mahatma Gandhi . The better India . 6 June 2020 . 30 January 2018.