Battagram District Explained

Battagram
Native Name:Urdu: {{nq|ضلع بٹگرام
Pushto; Pashto: {{script/Arabic|بټګرام ولسوالۍ
Native Name Lang:Pashto
Settlement Type:District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Image Alt:Battagram city veiw
Coordinates:34.41°N 73.1°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:Hazara
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Mulk E Pakhal
Seat Type:City Hall
Seat:Battagram
Established Title:Established
Established Date:July 1993
Government Type:District Administration
Leader Party:Pakistan Tehreek Insaf
Leader Title:MNA
Leader Name:Prince Nawaz Khan Swati
Leader Title1:MPA Battagram-I
Leader Name1:Engr Zubair Khan Swati
Leader Title2:MPA Battagram-II
Leader Name2:Taj Muhammad Khan Trand
Area Total Km2:1301
Elevation M:1038
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population As Of:2023
Population Total:554,133
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:PST
Utc Offset1:5
Postal Code Type:Zip/Postal Code
Postal Code:21040
Area Code:0997
Blank Name Sec1:District Council
Blank1 Name Sec1:Number of Tehsils
Blank1 Info Sec1:1
Demographics1 Title1:Main language(s)
Demographics1 Info1:Pashto, Hindko, Urdu, English
Founder:Swati tribe

Battagram (Pushto; Pashto: بټګرام ولسوالۍ, Urdu: {{nq|ضلع بٹگرام) is a tribal district in Hazara Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan.[2] [3] The headquarter is Battagram city, which is about 75 km from Mansehra city. It was part of historic Yaghistan(Independent Territory) before 1955. Later in 1955, It was merged into Pakistan and made part of neighboring Mansehra District with the status of Tehsil. It was officially separated from Mansehra District on July 1993 and was given the status of district. Battagram District was ruled by many different Khans, all belonging to the Swati tribe.

Overview and history

The district of Battagram is located at a latitude of 34.41 and longitude of 73.1. It is surrounded by Kohistan District to the north, Mansehra District to the east, (Torghar District) to the south, and Shangla District to the west.

It has a land area of . Battagram obtained the status of a district in July 1993, when it was upgraded from a Tehsil and separated from Mansehra District.

Location and Altitude

Conquest if The Battagram Area

In the early 1500s the Swati people were attacked by King Babar of The Mughal Empire and the Yousufzai tribal people, after being almost destroyed by the Mughals the Yusufzai's took over Swat and the Sawatis were foreced to Move out from swat and looked for a new place to live. The great Leader and Khan Ghazi Nasser Khan took his army and conquered The city of Battagram from the Sikhs and became the leader of the battagram. The current heir and decedents of this great Khans dynasty is Badr Munir Khan and his family.

Climate

Education

Historical Significance

2005 Earthquake

District Status

Demographics

In the 2023 Census, 1,235 (0.22%) people in the district were from religious minorities, mainly Christians.[4] Pashto was spoken by 81.94% of the population.[5]

At the time of the 2023 census, 81.94% of the population spoke Pashto and 3.85% Hindko as their first language.

Administration

The district has geographical borders with the districts of Kohistan to the north, Mansehra to the east and southeast, Torghar to the south and Shangla to the west. The district consists of only one sub-division or Tehsil, containing 12 in total. Union Councils:

In 2022, Allai Tehsil was separated and upgraded to District status.

TehsilUrdu namePashto nameNo. of UnionsName of UnionsRemarks
Allai TehsilUrdu: {{nq|تحصیل آلائیPushto; Pashto: {{script/Arabic|الائي تحصیل8Banna, Bateela, BatkulBiari, Jambera, Pashto, Rashang and Sakargah
Batagram TehsilUrdu: {{nq|تحصیل بٹگرامPushto; Pashto: {{script/Arabic|بټګرام تحصیل12Ajmera, Banian, Battagram, Batamori, Gijbori, Kuza Banda, Paimal Sharif, Peshora, Rajdhari, Shumlai, Thakot and Trand

Provincial Assembly

Member of Provincial Assembly Party Affiliation Constituency Year
Zubair Khan Swati (Allai Khan) PK-34 Battagram-I2024
Taj Muhammad Khan Swati (Trand Khan)Pakistan Tehreek-e-InsafPK-35 Battagram-II2024

2005 earthquake

See main article: 2005 Kashmir earthquake. Battagram was one of the areas affected by the Pakistan earthquake of October 8, 2005 when more than 4,500 people were killed and approximately 35,000 were injured.[6] [7] Many residents of the area were rendered homeless and without shelter. Since October 8, 2005, the NGOs and the governmental organization Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority have been engaged in reconstruction work but as of 2009, the reconstruction work is not completed. In some cases residents have rebuilt houses themselves.[8]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2023). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  2. News: Hazara varsity campus sought in Battagram. Correspondent. A. 2017-09-29. DAWN.COM. 2017-12-02. en-US.
  3. News: Abaseen division to be approved after population census: Hoti. The Nation. 2017-12-02. en-US.
  4. Web site: Pakistan Census 2023 .
  5. Web site: Pakistan Census 2023 .
  6. Web site: District Profile BATTAGRAM (PDF). www.erra.pk. 2017-12-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20120430192243/http://www.erra.pk/Reports/KMC/BattagramProfile200907.pdf. 2012-04-30. dead.
  7. News: Aftermath: What if a killer earthquake were to strike Karachi - The Express Tribune. 2012-07-29. The Express Tribune. 2017-12-02. en-US.
  8. Web site: NRC PAKISTAN EARTHQUAKE SITUATION REPORT – WEEK ENDING 5TH FEB 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20110608055850/http://www.humanitarianinfo.org/hic-pakistan/documents/NRCsitrep_5Feb.pdf. 2011-06-08. dead. 2017-12-02.