Baruch Houses Explained

Baruch Houses
Settlement Type:NYCHA property
Coordinates:40.7175°N -73.9772°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Type3:Borough
Subdivision Name1:New York
Subdivision Name2:New York City
Subdivision Name3:Manhattan
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.042
Population Total:5,101 [2]
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:10002
Area Codes:212, 332, 646, and 917
Blank Name:Average household income

Bernard M. Baruch Houses, or Baruch Houses, is a public housing development built by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. Baruch Houses is bounded by Franklin D. Roosevelt East River Drive to the east, E. Houston Street to the north, Columbia Street to the west, and Delancey Street to the south.[3] The complex, the largest NYCHA development in Manhattan, occupies 27.64acres (equivalent to fifteen blocks), of which buildings cover 13.4%, a percentage similar to that of most "tower in the park" project designs.[4] It has 2,194 apartments, which house an estimated 5,397 people.[5] These apartments are distributed throughout 17 buildings. Baruch Houses I is seven stories tall, Baruch Houses XI, XIII, and XV are thirteen stories tall, and the rest (II-X, XII, XIV, XVI-XVII) are fourteen stories tall.[6] Combined, these buildings have 2.9e6sqft.

Baruch Houses Addition, or Baruch Addition, is an eighteenth building for seniors, built in 1977.[7] Baruch Addition is located on Columbia Street, at the start of Rivington Street, and has 197 units in twenty-three stories.

Development

The Baruch Houses were designed by Emery Roth & Sons and was completed June 30, 1959. Between the construction of LaGuardia Houses and Baruch Houses, 1,650 people were displaced in 1953-1954.[8] It is named after Bernard Baruch, a Wall Street trader, economic advisor during World War I and World War II, and confidant to six presidents.

In 2013, the Baruch Houses were included in mayor Michael Bloomberg's 80/20 infill plan that would lease the development's open space to housing developers to create 80% market rate housing and 20% affordable housing. In 2015, under Bill de Blasio, the plan changed to 50/50 infill.[9] The infill plan is intended to fund the $241.9 million the development needs for repairs.[10] NYCHA tenants and affordable housing advocates oppose the plan.[11]

After Hurricane Sandy, NYCHA received $355 million from the city to repair properties damaged by the storm in 2017. The Baruch Houses improvements include new roofs, flood proofing, installation of full back-up power generators, new heat and hot water service, restoration of the playgrounds.[12] [13] Architects Nelligan White designed elevated central heating plant and outbuildings for backup generation system as part of this plan.[14]

Roberto Napoleon is the Resident Association President for Baruch Houses. Samuel Manguel is the Resident Association President for Baruch Houses Addition.[15]

Notable people

Ursula M. Burns (born 1958), businesswoman and former chairman and CEO of Xerox.[16] [17]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Baruch Houses Area . November 7, 2019 .
  2. Web site: Baruch Houses Population.
  3. Web site: BARUCH HOUSES/BARUCH ADDITION. NYCHA Housing Developments. New York City Housing Authority. New York. https://web.archive.org/web/20100329072741/http://www.nyc.gov/html/nycha/html/developments/manbaruch.shtml. 29 March 2010. dead. 16 January 2010.
  4. Book: Plunz, Richard. A History of Housing in New York City. Columbia University Press. New York. 1990. reprint, illustrated. 268–269. 978-0-231-06297-8. 2010-01-16.
  5. Web site: Land Rich-Pocket Poor . mbpo.org . Manhattan Borough President's Office . 16 January 2010 . New York . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101126081503/http://mbpo.org/uploads/Land%20Rich-Pocket%20Poor.pdf . 26 November 2010 .
  6. Web site: Bernard M. Baruch Houses, New York City . Emporis.com . Emporis Corporation . 16 January 2010 . New York . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110604170248/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=103472 . 4 June 2011 .
  7. Web site: Guide to applying for public housing. New York City Housing Authority. 16 January 2010.
  8. Book: Mele, Christopher. Selling the Lower East Side: culture, real estate, and resistance in New York City. University of Minnesota Press. Twin Cities. 2000. illustrated. Globalization and community. 5. 118. 3. 978-0-8166-3182-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=sewf0r5An-wC&q=%22laguardia+houses%22+construction&pg=PA118. 2010-01-16.
  9. Web site: NYCHA will build on 'hot' East Side, chief assures. 2015-12-10. The Villager. 2019-06-26.
  10. Web site: New York City's Public-Housing Crisis. Semuels. Alana. 2015-05-19. The Atlantic. en-US. 2019-06-26.
  11. Web site: NYCHA Shares Details About Controversial Land Leasing Plan. Dailey. Jessica. 2013-03-20. Curbed NY. 2019-06-26.
  12. Web site: NYCHA gets $355 million to replace crumbling building facades. 2017-05-16. WPIX 11 New York. en. 2019-06-26.
  13. Web site: Digging for History at Baruch Houses NYCHA. www.nychajournal.nyc. 2019-06-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20190626144635/https://www.nychajournal.nyc/digging-history-baruch-houses. June 26, 2019. dead.
  14. Web site: Baruch Houses, Nelligan White Architects. Architects. Nelligan White. nelliganwhite.com. en-US. 2019-06-26.
  15. Web site: Manhattan South District CCOP Office. Residents' Corner. New York City Housing Authority. New York. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613210616/http://www.nyc.gov/html/nycha/html/residents/manhattanS_ccop.shtml. 13 June 2010. dead. 16 January 2010.
  16. Web site: Xerox's Stock Price is Rising, but It's Not What You Think. democratandchronicle.com. 26 July 2021.
  17. Web site: Ursula Burns Steps Down as Xerox CEO after Company Split. Johnson. Kandia. 2017-01-06. blackenterprise.com. Black Enterprise Magazine. 26 July 2021.