Barsaman Pun Explained

Barsaman Pun
Native Name:वर्षमान पुन
Native Name Lang:ne
Office1:Minister of Finance of Nepal
Termstart1:6 March 2024
Termend1:17 July 2024
President1:Ram Chandra Poudel
Primeminister1:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Predecessor1:Prakash Sharan Mahat
Successor1:Bishnu Prasad Paudel
Termstart2:August 2011
Termend2:March 2013
President2:Ram Baran Yadav
Primeminister2:Baburam Bhattarai
Predecessor2:Bharat Mohan Adhikari
Successor2:Shankar Prasad Koirala
Office3:Minister of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation of Nepal
Termstart3:16 March 2018
Termend3:25 December 2022
President3:Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Primeminister3:KP Sharma Oli
Predecessor3:Mahendra Bahadur Shahi
Successor3:Top Bahadur Rayamajhi
Office4:Minister of Peace and Reconstruction of Nepal
Term Start4:14 February 2011
Term End4:April 2011
President4:Ram Baran Yadav
Primeminister4:Jhalanath Khanal
Predecessor4:Rakam Chemjong
Successor4:Bishwonath Shah
Office5:Member of Parliament, Pratinidhi Sabha
Term Start5:4 March 2018
Predecessor5:Krishna Bahadur Mahara
Constituency5:Rolpa 1
Office6:Member of Constituent Assembly
Term Start6:28 May 2008
Term End6:28 May 2012
Predecessor6:Sushila Nepal
Successor6:Udaya Shumsher Rana
Constituency6:Lalitpur 1
Birth Date:1 June 1971[1]
Birth Place:Jangkot, Rolpa
Party:CPN (Maoist Centre)
Spouse:Onsari Gharti Magar

Barsaman Pun, also known by his nom de guerre Ananta, is a Nepali communist politician and former Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation.

Pun has previously served as Minister of Finance and Minister of Peace and Reconstruction.[2] He was a leader of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist-Centre) during the insurgency period and served as one of 4 deputy commanders of People's Liberation Army.[3]

Insurgency

He commanded the attack on Holeri police station on February 13, 1996 which marked the beginning of the civil war.[4] He was appointed as Eastern divisional commander following the 2002 central committee meeting.[5] Some of the battles he commanded in this capacity include the attack at Bhiman, Sindhuli in September 2002 which led to the death of 49 policemen and the attack on Bandipur barracks in May 2005.[6] He was appointed as a deputy commander of People's Liberation Army at the Chunbang conference in 2005.[7]

Political career

Following the Second People's movement and Comprehensive Peace Accord, Pun transitioned into politics. He was elected to the first Constituent assembly from Lalitpur-1. He contested the second Constituent assembly from Morang in line with the party policy of top Maoist leaders to contest the election from the Terai belt. However, he came in third place behind then Congress District Chairman Dig Bahadur Limbu and CPN-UML candidate Ghanashyam Khatiwada. He contested the 2017 House of Representatives election from his home district, Rolpa and was elected to Parliament.

MCC Compact

MCC began developing the compact at the request of Nepal[8] in 2012 when Baburam Bhattarai was prime minister and Barsaman Pun was finance minister of Nepal.[9]

The compact was taken to parliament for ratification on 15 July 2019 when KP Sharma Oli was prime minister and Barsaman Pun was energy minister of Nepal.[10]

Electoral history

ElectionHouseConstituencyPartyVotesPositionOpponentPartyVotesResult
2008Constituent AssemblyLalitpur 115,3291stUdaya Shumsher RanaNepali Congress14,011 Elected
2013Constituent AssemblyMorang 98,5253rdDig Bahadur LimbuNepali Congress15,202 Defeated
2017House of RepresentativesRolpa 142,0841stAmar Singh PunNepali Congress20,337 Elected
2022House of Representatives41,7141stPurna Budha MagarCPN (UML)16,485 Elected

Personal life

He is married to Onsari Gharti Magar, a fellow communist politician and former speaker of the Legislature-Parliament.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Book: संघीय संसद सदस्य, २०७४ परिचयात्मक पुस्तिका . Federal Parliament Secretariat . 2021 . Nepal . 270 . ne . Federal Parliament Members 2017 Introduction Booklet.
  2. News: Kharel. Pranab . PM Bhattarai swears in 13 more Cabinet members. 18 October 2015 . www.ekantipur.com/ . 4 September 2011.
  3. Web site: Ogura . Kiyoko . Meeting Pasang in Rolpa . Nepalitimes . Kunda Dixit . 22 August 2020.
  4. Web site: Pun . Kiran . Woeful tale of former commander . Republic . Binod Gyawali . 22 August 2020.
  5. Web site: Nepal's Maoist: Their Aims, Structure and Strategy . International Crisis Group . 24 August 2020.
  6. Web site: One year of Qualitative Military Leap. OHCHR . OHCHR . 24 August 2020.
  7. Web site: बर्षमान पुन 'अनन्त' : सैन्य ईन्चार्जदेखि उर्जा मन्त्रीसम्म . Nepalpatra . 17 April 2018 . 23 August 2020.
  8. Web site: 2020-01-17. MCC IN NEPAL, Top Ten Facts. 2021-09-16. U.S. Embassy in Nepal. en-US.
  9. Web site: Editorial. Challenge of the millennium. 2021-09-16. en-US.
  10. Web site: एमसीसी टेबल गर्न सभामुखलाई भनिसकेको छु : प्रधानमन्त्री देउवा. 2022-02-18. ekantipur.com. ne.
  11. Web site: Onsari elected First Woman Speaker. The Kathmandu Post. 9 November 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20161006055511/http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2015-10-16/onsari-elected-first-woman-speaker.html. 6 October 2016. dead.