Honorific-Prefix: | The Right Honourable |
The Lord McFall of Alcluith | |
Office: | Lord Speaker of the House of Lords |
Term Start: | 1 May 2021 |
Deputy: | The Lord Gardiner of Kimble |
Predecessor: | The Lord Fowler |
Office1: | Senior Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords |
Term Start1: | 1 September 2016 |
Term End1: | 30 April 2021 |
1Blankname1: | Lord Speaker |
1Namedata1: | The Lord Fowler |
Predecessor1: | The Lord Laming (as Chairman of Committees) |
Successor1: | The Lord Gardiner of Kimble |
Office2: | Chairman of the Treasury Select Committee |
Term Start2: | 18 July 2001 |
Term End2: | 6 May 2010 |
Predecessor2: | Giles Radice |
Successor2: | Andrew Tyrie |
Office3: | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland |
Primeminister3: | Tony Blair |
Term Start3: | 28 July 1998 |
Term End3: | 2 December 1999 |
Predecessor3: | Tony Worthington |
Successor3: | Vacant |
Office4: | Lord Commissioner of the Treasury |
Primeminister4: | Tony Blair |
Term Start4: | 8 May 1997 |
Term End4: | 28 July 1998 |
1Blankname4: | Chancellor |
1Namedata4: | Gordon Brown |
Predecessor4: | Bowen Wells |
Successor4: | Jane Kennedy |
Office5: | Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal |
Term Start5: | 6 July 2010 Life peerage |
Office6: | Member of Parliament for West Dunbartonshire |
Term Start6: | 11 June 1987 |
Term End6: | 12 April 2010 |
Predecessor6: | Ian Campbell |
Successor6: | Gemma Doyle |
Birth Date: | 4 October 1944 |
Birth Place: | Glasgow, Scotland |
Spouse: | Joan Ward |
Party: | None |
Otherparty: |
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Children: | 4 |
Alma Mater: |
John Francis McFall, Baron McFall of Alcluith (born 4 October 1944), is a British politician and life peer who has served as Lord Speaker since 2021. He was a member of Parliament for the Labour and Co-operative Party from 1987 to 2010, first for Dumbarton and then from 2005 for West Dunbartonshire. He also served as Chairman of the House of Commons Treasury Committee. Following his appointment to the House of Lords, McFall served as Senior Deputy Speaker from 2016 to 2021 before succeeding Lord Fowler as Lord Speaker.
McFall went to a boys' school, St Patrick's Secondary School (since merged with Notre Dame High School to form Our Lady & St Patrick's High School), on Hawthornhill Road in Castlehill, Dumbarton, leaving without any qualifications at 15. His father was a school caretaker and his mother had a newsagents shop, which sparked his (later) interest in how to run businesses. He worked for the local Parks Department in Dumbarton and then in a factory.
At the age of 24, he studied at Paisley College of Technology (now the University of the West of Scotland) receiving a BSc in chemistry. In 1977, he wanted to widen his knowledge away from science and obtained a BA from the Open University in education and philosophy. He was a chemistry and maths teacher from 1974–1987 in Dumbarton, Kirkintilloch and Glasgow, becoming a deputy-head in Glasgow and secretary of his Constituency Labour Party before he entered Parliament. Whilst a teacher he completed a part-time course over three years at the University of Strathclyde for an MBA. In 1994, he became a visiting professor at Strathclyde University Business School, and now is a member of the Strategic Advisory Board at the University of Glasgow Business School. He is a member of the GMB Union.
He was first elected for the Dumbarton constituency, Scotland, at the 1987 general election, after the previous MP, Ian Campbell retired. His original majority was a little over 2,000. Dumbarton constituency was replaced with the new West Dunbartonshire constituency for the 2005 general election, which McFall won with a majority over 12,500.
In 1995 he introduced a private member's bill, the Wild Mammals (Protection) Bill which, although unsuccessful, informed the Hunting Act 2004 outlawing the hunting of mammals by dogs in England and Wales.[1]
He was a whip and junior minister (for Education, Training and Employment, Health and Community Relations, then in 1999 for Economy and Education) at the Northern Ireland Office from 1998–99.
In 2001 he was appointed Chair of the Treasury Select Committee, and reappointed for a second term in this position in 2005. The committee conducted inquiries into the banking crisis, producing evidence of the bonus culture, the lack of banking qualifications among many top bankers and poor oversight of the industry by the Financial Services Authority.
On 29 January 2010, McFall announced his intention to stand down as an MP at the 2010 general election.[2]
On 17 June 2010, he was created a life peer as Baron McFall of Alcluith, of Dumbarton in Dunbartonshire, and was introduced in the House of Lords on 6 July 2010.[3]
He was the Vice-Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Overseas Development (Apgood).[4]
In July 2016, he was appointed as Chairman of Committees of the House of Lords with effect from 1 September 2016. He was known as Senior Deputy Speaker while holding the office.[5]
In the 2021 Lord Speaker election, McFall was elected as Lord Speaker, succeeding Lord Fowler.[6]
In 2023 he suggested the House of Lords needs more independent, expert peers. Lord McFall stated he was making no direct criticism of recent peerage choices, but the upper house was in danger of becoming "out of sync" with its balance of legislators. McFall plans to meet Rishi Sunak to lift a cap limiting the number of new, non-party expert peers that can be created by the House of Lords Appointments Commission, currently set at a maximum of two a year.[7]
He was Chair of the Scotch Whisky and Spirits All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) and of the Royal Navy APPG.
He was Chairman of Strathleven Regeneration Company and of Clydebank re-built, two development companies based in his constituency.
He gave his backing to Dumpster Kids, a not-for-profit organisation aimed at rescuing abandoned children, in January 2011.
McFall's family lived in Bellsmyre, Dumbarton, where he met and married Joan Ward. They have three sons and a daughter.[8]
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