Vadodara Lok Sabha constituency explained

Type:LS
Established:1957
Mp:Hemang Joshi
Party:Bharatiya Janata Party
Latest Election Year:2024
State:Gujarat
Vadodara Lok Sabha Constituency
વડોદરા લોક સભા મતદાર વિભાગ
Electors:19,49,573 (2024)
Assembly Cons:Savli
Vaghodiya
Vadodara City
Sayajigunj
Akota
Raopura
Manjalpur
Reservation:None

Vadodara (formerly Baroda Lok Sabha constituency) (Gujarati: વડોદરા લોકસભા મતવિસ્તાર) is one of the 26 Lok Sabha (lower house of Indian parliament) constituencies in Gujarat, a state in Western India. This constituency covers 7 out of 10 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Vadodara district and first held elections in 1957 as Baroda Lok Sabha constituency in erstwhile Bombay State (present day Gujarat).[1] It has been known as Vadodara since the 2009 elections. Its first member of parliament (MP) was Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad of the Indian National Congress (INC) who was also re-elected in the next elections in 1962. He was the Maharaja of Baroda of the Gaekwad dynasty at the time.[2] P. C. Patel of the Swatantra Party won the election in 1967. From 1971–80, Gaekwad was MP of this constituency again firstly as a member of the Indian National Congress (Organisation) and then as a member of the INC. His younger brother, Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh Gaekwad also of the INC represented the constituency from 1980–89 for two terms before being defeated by Prakash Brahmbhatt of the Janata Dal party in the 1989 election.

In 1991, television actress Deepika Chikhalia of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won the seat. She was best known at the time for playing Sita, Hindu god Rama's wife in the highly popular television adaptation of the Hindu religious epic, Ramayan.[3] [4] [5] Satyasinh Dilipsinh Gaekwad of the INC won the election in 1996. In all, three members of the Gaekwad royal family have represented this seat as an MP.[6] The constituency has been represented by a member of the BJP since 1998: Jayaben Thakkar served for three terms from 1998 to 2009 and Balkrishna Khanderao Shukla served one term from 2009 to 2014. The current prime minister, Narendra Modi won the seat in the 2014 elections by a victory margin of 570,128 votes, which is one of the highest margins in history of Lok Sabha polls. However he chose to vacate the seat on 29 May to comply with election rules barring an MP from representing two constituencies and instead retained his seat in Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh.[7] In the subsequent by election, Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt of the BJP was elected and currently represents the constituency as its MP.

Assembly segments

Source: [8]

Constituency numberName Reserved for
(SC/ST/None)
DistrictMLAParty
135NoneVadodaraKetanbhai Inamdar
136NoneDharmendrasinh Vaghela
141SCManisha Vakil
142NoneKeyur Rokadiya
143NoneChaitanya Desai
144NoneBalkrishna Shukla
145NoneYogeshbhai Patel

Members of Parliament

YearWinnerParty
1952Indubhai Aminbgcolor=greyIndependent
1957Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad
1962
1967Pashabhai PatelSwatantra Party
1971Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad
1977
1980Ranjitsinh Gaekwad
1984
1989Prakash Brahmbhatt
1991Deepika ChikhaliaBharatiya Janata Party
1996Satyajitsinh Gaekwad
1998Jayaben ThakkarBharatiya Janata Party
1999
2004
2009Balkrishna Shukla
2014Narendra Modi[9]
2014*Ranjanben Bhatt
2019
2024Hemang Joshi

Election results

General election 2024

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Bombay Re-organisation Act, 1960 No. 11 of 1960. Indian National Bar Association. 1. 4 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053815/http://indianbarassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/THE-BOMBAY-RE-ORGANISATION-ACT-1960-No.11-OF-1960.pdf. 2016-03-04. dead.
  2. Web site: 6th Lok Sabha Members Bioprofile. National Informatics Centre. 29 September 2014.
  3. News: Battle for Vadodara: Modi's journey from an RSS pracharak to BJP's PM candidate. The Indian Express. 27 March 2014. 29 September 2014.
  4. News: All Indian life is here. The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. 23 August 2008. 29 September 2014. Dalrymple. William.
  5. Web site: India's 'screen goddess': I played a Hindu deity on TV. BBC News. 10 September 2014. 29 September 2014.
  6. News: Gaekwads unseen only in four LS elections. The Times of India. 26 March 2014. 29 September 2014.
  7. News: PM Narendra Modi retains Varanasi Lok Sabha seat, quits Vadodara. The Times of India. The Times Group. 29 May 2014. 29 September 2014.
  8. Web site: Assembly Constituency Detail. Chief Electoral Officer of Gujarat State. 29 September 2014.
  9. News: NDTV . Election Results 2014: Top 10 High-Profile Contests and Victory Margins . 9 November 2022 . 16 May 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221109195341/https://www.ndtv.com/cheat-sheet/election-results-2014-top-10-high-profile-contests-and-victory-margins-562324 . 9 November 2022.