Barnett-class lifeboat explained

The Barnett-class lifeboat consists of three types of non self-righting displacement hull lifeboats operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) from its stations around the coasts of the United Kingdom and Ireland between 1923 and 1987.

60 ft Barnett

History

The 60abbr=onNaNabbr=on Barnett was the first twin-engined, twin-screw RNLI lifeboat, and when introduced in 1923, the largest. Designed by RNLI naval architect James Rennie Barnett, the boats pioneered many features which were to become standard on future lifeboats. They were, however too large to be slipway launched and had to be moored afloat at a time when the RNLI preferred to keep lifeboats in boathouses and consequently, only four were built.

Description

The boats had an open aft cockpit with a shelter ahead of it. The engines were in separate watertight engines rooms with exhaust taken up two side by side funnels amidships. There were fore and aft survivor cabins below deck. The boats were powered by two RNLI designed 80 bhp DE6 6-cylinder petrol engines, three built by Weyburn Engineering and the other by J. Samuel White. The final boat was 61feet long due to a forward raked bow. The boats served their stations well until the early fifties when they were replaced by 52 ft Barnetts.

Fleet

ONNameBuiltBuilderIn serviceStationComments[1]
682William and Kate Johnston1923J. Samuel WhiteSold December 1950. Reported in August 2022 to be a pleasure boat at Dover Marina.
693Emma Constance1926S. E. Saunders1926–1951Sold November 1951. Renamed Griselda. By December 2021 was an open hull aground at Keils House, Tayvallich, Argyll.
696Robert & Marcella Beck1926J. Samuel White1926–1943Sold June 1952. Renamed Blaskbeg Idle Hours. Reported in May 2008 as being a pleasure boat on the River Elbe in Hamburg.
1943–1947Iceland (RN)
1947–1952
715Princess Mary1929S. E. Saunders1929–1952 (Harbour)Sold June 1952. Renamed Aries. Reported in October 2022 to be a yacht at Ibiza.

51 ft Barnett

History

The 60 ft Barnett was too large and heavy to be slipway launched and so the 51abbr=onNaNabbr=on type was designed as a scaled down version which would be able to be stationed at a greater number of locations. The class is sometimes referred to as the "Stromness" after the first station to receive one.

Description

The 51 ft Barnett had an open aft cockpit with a shelter ahead of it giving access to the engine room. Ahead of the engine room was a survivor cabin and there was a forward shelter ahead of the mast. The class was powered by two 60 bhp Weyburn CE6 6-cylinder petrol engines with a single exhaust funnel ahead of the aft shelter.

The final boat of the class,, was built in 1949, fourteen years after the end of regular production, and was more akin in deck layout to the first five boats built around the same time. This boat was powered by two 60 bhp Ferry VE6 6-cylinder diesels and was in effect a prototype for a post war production run of diesel powered boats. However, it was overtaken by events as James Barnett turned to midships cockpits and the new boats emerged as the 52feet class the following year. The only other 51 ft Watson to receive diesel engines was ON 755 which was re-engined with twin Ford based 65 bhp Parsons Barracuda diesels in 1965. In 1976, ON 860 also received Barracudas while serving in the relief fleet and this boat was the final member of the class in service when retired in 1981.

Fleet

ONNameBuiltBuilderIn serviceStationComments
702J.J.K.S.W.1928S. E. SaundersSold 1965. Became a workboat named Jon Dee BS19. Broken up August 2000.
1955–1964Reserve fleet
717A.E.D.1929J. Samuel White1929–1950Sold 1957. By February 1992 it was working as a pleasure boat at Fuengirola, Spain.
1951–1957
718William and Harriot1929J. Samuel White1929–1954Sold 1959. Broken up at Barry Docks in 1978.
1954–1959Reserve fleet
719Queen Victoria1929J. Samuel White1929–1940Sold May 1958. Destroyed by a fire on the River Hamble in 1978.
1940–1941Reserve fleet
1941–1945
1945–1954
1954–1958Reserve fleet
720City of Glasgow1929J. Samuel White1929–1953Sold 1959. Last reported as yacht at Barry Docks but destroyed in the 1970s.
1953–1959Reserve fleet
731Lady Jane & Martha Ryland1930J. Samuel White1930–1958Sold 1969. Renamed The Lady Jane. Reported in March 2022 to be at the Old Mill Boatyard, Dartmouth, Devon.
1958–1969Reserve
733Mary Stanford1930Saunders-Roe1930–1959Sold 1969. By December 2022 it was restored and on display, at Cliff Walk, Ballycotton, Ireland.
1959–1968Reserve fleet
734George Shee1930Saunders-Roe1930–1958Sold December 1958. Used as a lifeboat in Guatemala from 1959.
1958Reserve fleet
735William and Clara Ryland1930Saunders-Roe1930–1957Sold 1958. In December 2020 it was a houseboat at Hundred of Hoo Sailing Club, Hoo Peninsula, but in December 2023 it was reported as sunk at its mooring.
754Lloyds1932Groves & Guttridge1932–1957Sold January 1970. In June 2022 it was at Sandwich Marina in Kent.
1957–1969Reserve fleet
755Peter and Sarah Blake1932J. Samuel White1932–1958Sold October 1972. In May 2022 it was undergoing restoration at Fox's Marina, Ipswich.
1958–1972Reserve fleet
776The Rankin1935Groves & Guttridge1935–1961Sold 1970. Renamed Perseverance. Reported in November 2022 to be working as a pleasure boat at Tipner Boating and Angling Club, Portsmouth.
1961–1969Reserve fleet
860Southern Africa19491949–1967Sold July 1981. Reported in June 2022 as being used as a pleasure boat at the Clyde Boatyard, Glasgow.
1967–1981Reserve fleet

52 ft Barnett (Mk. I)

ONNameBuiltBuilderIn serviceStationComments[2]
883Norman B Corlett1950J. Samuel WhiteSold February 1982. Reported in December 2019 to be a houseboat for holiday letting at Coalisland, Northern Ireland.
1973–1981Relief fleet
884St.Cybi
19501950–1980Sold 1986. On display at Chatham Historic Dockyard since April 1996.[3]
1980–1986Relief fleet
889Hilton Briggs1951J. Samuel White1951–1958Sold July 1976. Reported in December 2022 as being lived on at Wapping Wharf, Bristol.
1959–1969
1969–1970Reserve fleet
1970
1970–1974Reserve fleet
1974–1975
890Thomas Forehead & Mary Rowse1952J. Samuel White1952–1974
Sold December 1982. Renamed Isle Ornsay. In December 2021 it was undergoing a refit at Port Penrhyn, Bangor.
1974–1982Relief fleet
898Joseph Hiram Chadwick1952J. Samuel White1952–1967Sold April 1980. Reported in July 2022 to undergoing restoration at Goodchild Marine, Burgh Castle.Sold in May 2024 after being abandoned by previous owner at Goodchild Marine, currently being transported by the new owner to Sharpness Shipyard to undertake a thorough restoration.
1968–1977
1977–1980Relief fleet
899City of Glasgow II1953J. Samuel White1953–1979Sold April 1980. Reported in April 2021 as being at Titchmarsh Marina, Walton-on-the-Naze.
912Euphrosyne Kendal1954J. Samuel White1954–1972Sold May 1983. Engines removed and broken up at Rushbrooke, County Cork, Ireland by 2015.
1973–1975
1975–1983Relief fleet
913James & Margaret Boyd1954J. Samuel White1954–1973Sold January 1985. Renamed Sea Terror and a houseboat. Sunk at English Harbour, Antigua, on 10 December 2010.
1974–1975
1975–1984
923John Gellatly Hyndman1955J. Samuel White1955–1972Sold August 1985. Renamed Sea Terra. Reported to be operated as a pleasure boat at English Harbour, Antigua, in September 2022.
1972–1985Relief fleet
924Archibald and Alexander M Paterson1955J. Samuel White1955–1984Sold May 1989. Reported in August 2021 to have been restored for use as a pleasure boat at Lawrenny Quay on the River Cleddau estuary in Wales.
1985–1986
1986–1987

52 ft Barnett (Mk. II)

ONNameBuiltBuilderIn serviceStationComments
935R.A.Colby Cubbin No.31957J. Samuel White By June 2013 was a houseboat at City Marina, Rotterdam.
9361957J. Samuel White1957–1982Sold 1985. Renamed Gordon Cubbin. Reported in March 2022 to be moored by the Tees Transporter Bridge.
1982–1985Relief fleet
938Rowland Watts19571957–1983Sold 1985. By June 2020 was stored at Murphy Marine, Valentia Island, Ireland.
1983–1985Relief fleet
939Frank Spiller Locke1957Groves & Guttridge1957–1976
Sold October 1986. It is unaltered but used as a pleasure boat from Old Mill Boatyard, Old Mill Creek, Dartmouth, Devon.
1977–1985
943Claude Cecil Staniforth1958Groves & Guttridge1958–1978Sold November 1985. Renamed Naomh Seosamh. Reported in December 2022 to be a pleasure boat at New Ross Boatyard, Wexford, Ireland.
1978–1985
944Ramsay Dyce1958Groves & Guttridge1958–1976Sold August 1985. . Reported in August 2022 to be working as a pleasure boat but unaltered at Glasson Dock in Lancashire.
1976–1978Relief fleet
1978–1985
945Princess Alexandra of Kent1958J. Samuel White1958–1975Sold 1984. Renamed Princess but lost on 1 August 2012 off Crail in Scotland while on passage to Peterhead.
1975–1983Relief fleet
949Ethel Mary1959Groves & Guttridge1959–1985Last Barnett Class boat on station. Sold 1989. In December 2021 it was reported to be undergoing a survey at Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
1985–1987Relief fleet
1987–1988
952Duke of Cornwall
(Civil Service No. 33)
1960Groves & Guttridge1961–1984Sold 1989. Reported in December 2021 to be in unaltered condition but used as a pleasure boat at Old Mill Creek, Dartmouth, Devon.
1984
1984–1989Relief fleet
956John and Francis MacFarlane1960J. Samuel White1961–1986Sold October 1986. Reported in December 2022 to be in unaltered condition but in use as a pleasure boat at Maldon, Essex.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2023 . 2023 . Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society.
  2. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2023 . 2023 . Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society.
  3. Web site: St Cybi (Civil Service No.9) . National Historic Ships . 21 December 2023.