Bardez taluka explained

Bardez
Settlement Type:Taluka
Coordinates:15.5894°N 73.8183°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Goa
Subdivision Name2:North Goa
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Mapusa
Parts Type:Settlements
Parts Style:para
P1:1 City
15 Towns
28 Villages
Leader Title:Tehsildar
Leader Name:na
Leader Title1:Lok Sabha constituency
Leader Name1:North Goa
Area Total Km2:263.98
Population Total:237,440
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:68.69%
Demographics Type1:Demographics
Demographics1 Title1:Literacy rate
Blank Name Sec1:Rain
Blank Info Sec1:na
Leader Title2:Assembly constituency
Leader Title3:MLA
Leader Name3:na
Demographics1 Info1:82.55%
Demographics1 Title2:Sex ratio
Demographics1 Info2:980
Registration Plate:GA-03
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:4031XX, 4032XX, 4035XX

Bardez or Bardes (IPA: pronounced as //'baːɾdeːs//)[1] is a taluka of the North Goa district in the Indian state of Goa.

Etymology

The name is credited to the Saraswat Brahmin immigrants who emigrated to the Konkan via Magadha plains in northern India. Bardez, or more properly bara (twelve) desh (country), means "twelve countries" (or territories). The form 'country' probably refers to clan territorial limits, or to the Brahmin comunidades, of which the twelve are:

  1. Aldona
  2. Anjuna
  3. Assagao
  4. Candolim
  5. Moira
  6. Nachinola
  7. Olaulim
  8. Pomburpa
  9. Saligao
  10. Sangolda
  11. Serula
  12. Siolim

Bardez is delimited on the north by the Chapora River, on the south by the Mandovi River, on the east by the Mapusa River, which originates in Bardez itself near the capital city of Mapusa, and on the west by the Arabian Sea.

A native of Bardez is called a Bardeskar or Bardescar (IPA: pronounced as //'baːɾdeːskaːɾ//) in the Konkani language.

Bardez is the site of the legislature of Goa, in the southern parish village of Penha de França (Britona), in Serula. Other famous sites are the Fort Aguada, the beaches of Candolim, Sinquerim, Calangute, Baga, Anjuna, and Vagator villages, the hilltop monastery and boarding school of Monte Guirim, which was restored by Padre Luna after Pombal's devastation, the village communities of Salvador do Mundo, Penha da França, Siolim, Moira, Porvorim, Colvale, Saligao, and Sangolda, to name but the most prominent.

Goa's Indian Institute of Hotel Management (IIHM) and St Xavier's College, Mapusa are located in Bardez.

The village and comunidade of Anjuna was a prime hippie destination. Bardes is famous as the birthplace of Rev Fr Agnelo de Souza, who is expected be recognised for sainthood in the near future. He is one of the two most prominent religious Goan Christians, the other being St Joseph De Vaz, the "Apostle of Ceylon".

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Bardez Taluka has a population of 237,440. The sex-ratio of Bardez Taluka is around 980 compared to state average of 973. The literacy rate of Bardez Taluka is 82.55% out of which 84.91% males are literate and 80.15% females are literate. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 2.50% and 0.70% of the population respectively. 68.70% of the population lives in urban areas. The total area of Bardez is 263.98 sq.km with population density of 899 per sq.km.

Languages

Majority of the population of Bardez Taluka speak Konkani as their mother tongue.

According to the 2011 Census of India, 68.60% of the population of Bardez Taluka spoke Konkani, 9.95% Marathi, 7.88% Hindi, 3.57% Kannada, 2.04% English and 1.78% Urdu as their first language.[2]

Religion

Hinduism is followed by the majority of the population of Bardez Taluka. Christians form a significant minority.

According to the 2011 Census of India, 66.71% of the population in Bardez Taluka follow Hinduism, 25.60% Christianity, 6.96% Islam and 0.73% follow other religions or did not state religion.[3]

List of towns and villages

List of towns in Bardez taluka:[4]

List of villages in Bardez taluk:

In popular culture

The Indian Netflix original show, Typewriter, is set in Bardez.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society, Volume 62. 1880.
  2. Web site: Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Goa . censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  3. Web site: 2011. Table C-01 Population by Religion: Goa . censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  4. Web site: Villages & Towns in Bardez Taluka of North Goa, Goa. Census 2011. Government of India.
  5. Web site: 'Typewriter' review: Some thrills, but not enough chills in Sujoy Ghosh's Netflix horror series.