Baraba dialect explained

Baraba
Nativename:Paraba
States:Russia
Region:Siberia
Ethnicity:Baraba Tatars
Speakers:?
Ref:[1]
Familycolor:Altaic
Fam1:Turkic
Fam2:Kipchak
Fam3:Kypchak-Kyrgyz[2]
Fam4:Siberian Tatar
Notice:IPA
Isoexception:dialect
Glotto:bara1273
Glottorefname:Baraba
Map:Lang Status 40-SE.svg

Baraba, Paraba or Baraba Tatar is a dialect of Siberian Tatar[3] spoken by Baraba Tatars in Siberia. While middle aged individuals and the young generation speak Russian and Volga-Ural Tatar, the Baraba dialect is used by the older generation.[4]

History

The Arabic script has been historically used to write the language. The Latin script was adopted in 1928 but was replaced with the Cyrillic script in 1938. While standard Volga Tatar is widely taught in local schools, Baraba Tatar is not.[5]

Geographic distribution

Baraba Tatar is spoken mainly in the Novosibirsk Oblast, in Omsk Oblast, in Russia. Standard Volga–Ural Tatar is taught at local Tatar schools.

Sounds

Consonants

Consonants of Baraba!colspan=2
LabialDentalPalatalVelarUvularGlottal
Plosive Voicelesspronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Voicedpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Affricatepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Fricative Voiceless(pronounced as /ink/)pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Voiced(pronounced as /ink/)(pronounced as /ink/)(pronounced as /ink/)pronounced as /ink/
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Lateralpronounced as /ink/
Trillpronounced as /ink/
SemivowelPlainpronounced as /ink/
Labialpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/

Vowels

Vowels of Baraba!rowspan=2
!Front Central Back
-round +round -round +comp.+round -round +round
Highpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Midpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/
Lowpronounced as /ink/ pronounced as /ink/

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire . 2006-10-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20061015215825/http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/baraba_tatars.shtml. 15 October 2006 . live.
  2. Web site: Сибирскотатарский язык Малые языки России . 2023-10-03 . minlang.iling-ran.ru.
  3. Book: Тумашева, Д. Г. . ru:Диалекты сибирских татар. Опыт сравнительного исследования . Dialekty sibirskih tatar. Opyt sravnitelʹnogo issledovanija . Dialects of Siberian Tatars. Comparative research experience. Казань . 1977 . ru.
  4. Güllüdağ . Nesrin . July 2013 . Baraba Tatarlarının dili üzerine bir inceleme . A Study on the Language of the Baraba Tatars . AVRASYA Uluslararası Arastırmalar Dergisi . 2 . 3 . 88–128 . tr.
  5. Web site: Baraba Tatars . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20000510100802/http://www.eki.ee:80/books/redbook/baraba_tatars.shtml . 2000-05-10 . 2021-06-07 . The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire.
  6. Book: Дмитриева, Л. В. . ru:Язык Барабинских Татар (Материалы и Исследования) . 1981 . Академия Наук СССР . Leningrad . Russian.