Banja Monastery Explained

Banja Monastery
Native Name:Манастир Бања
Native Name Lang:sr
Order:Serbian Orthodox
Established:unknown, before the 12th century
Churches:Church of St. Nicholas, of St. Elijah and the Church of Assumption of the Holy Virgin
Founder:Stefan Dečanski
Heritage Designation:Cultural Monument of Exceptional Importance
Designated Date:1979
Completed Date:1329
Location:Banja, Priboj, Serbia
Map Type:Serbia
Coord:43.5476°N 19.5602°W
Public Access:yes

The Banja Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Бања|Manastir Banja) is a Serbian Orthodox Monastery located near Priboj, Serbia. Monastery Banja presents Cultural Monument of Exceptional Importance in Serbia.

History

Time of founding of the monastery is unknown, but the first historical sources (Studenica Typicon) mention it in the 12th century. In 1220 Banja became center of Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Dabar.[1] There are three churches within the monastery, the Church of St. Nicholas, of St. Eliah and the Church of Ascension of the Holy Virgin. St. Nicholas Church, the main monastery church, was founded by King Stefan Dečanski (r. 1322–31) in 1329. The original church was burned during the Ottoman invasion.[2] The church was restored in 1570 and gained its present look in 1904 when the last restoration took place. The monastery was not only center of the bishopric but the mausoleum of Vojnović noble family.

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pribojska Banja - manastir sv. Nikole.
  2. [Norman Itzkowitz|Itzkowitz, Norman]