Banja Luka International Airport Explained

Banja Luka International Airport
Iata:BNX
Icao:LQBK
Pushpin Map:Bosnia and Herzegovina
Pushpin Mapsize:200
Pushpin Mark:Airplane_silhouette.svg
Pushpin Label:BNX
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the airport in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Type:Public
Operator:Bosnia and Herzegovina Directorate of Civil Aviation (BHDCA)[1]
City-Served:Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Location:Mahovljani
Elevation-F:400
Elevation-M:122
Coordinates:44.9361°N 17.2992°W
Website:bnx.aero
Metric-Elev:Y
Metric-Rwy:Y
R1-Number:17/35
R1-Length-F:8,202
R1-Length-M:2,500
R1-Surface:Asphalt/Concrete
Stat-Year:2023
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:460,71934.3%
Stat2-Header:Aircraft Movements
Stat2-Data:4,3809.7%
Stat3-Header:Freight (in tons)
Stat3-Data:0
Footnotes:Bosnian and Herzegovinan AIP at EUROCONTROL-->
Footnotes:Source: Bosnian and Herzegovinian Directorate of Civil Aviation BHDCA[2]

Banja Luka International Airport, also known as Mahovljani Airport, after the nearby village of the same name, is an airport located 18km (11miles) north northeast of the railway station[3] in the city of Banja Luka, the second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The airport is managed by the government-owned company "Aerodromi Republike Srpske".

History

The construction of the Banja Luka International Airport began in 1976. In accordance with the development plans, capacities were built defining Banja Luka as an airport of secondary importance, restricted to domestic air traffic on the territory of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.After the Bosnian War, Republika Srpska was established with Banja Luka as the de facto capital. That gave Banja Luka Airport new importance and a completely different role. Banja Luka International Airport was opened for civilian air traffic on 18 November 1997.From 1999 to 2003 the airport served as the main hub of Air Srpska, which was the official flag carrier of Republika Srpska. The company was founded by Jat Airways and Government of Republika Srpska. The company ceased all operations in 2003 after increasing debt, and the withdrawal of Jat Airways from the partnership. There were plans for Sky Srpska, a state-owned airline founded in 2007, to start flights, however, the airline, which never had any aircraft, was closed in 2013.The airport's facilities were greatly improved in 2002 and 2003, ahead of the visit by Pope John Paul II to Banja Luka in June 2003.

On 15 December 2010, to celebrate the abolition of visa requirements for Bosnian citizens traveling to the Schengen Area countries, a symbolic charter flight was organised from Banja Luka to Brussels. In 2011, Banja Luka airport handled 8,367 passengers, a rise of 74% compared to 2010.Over the years, the airport has had flights connecting Banja Luka to Athens, Belgrade, Copenhagen, Frankfurt, Ljubljana, Salzburg, Tivat, and Vienna, partly thanks to Air Srpska which was an airline based at the airport. Austrian Airlines and Montenegro Airlines served Banja Luka during the late 1990s and early 2000s from their respective bases in Vienna and Tivat. Since Air Srpska stopped operations, the Government of Republika Srpska has tried to attract new airlines to fly to Banja Luka through various subsidies. Subsidised flights included Jat Airways flights to Belgrade between November 2007 and December 2009, operated with ATR 72, Austrojet flights to Salzburg and Tivat between July and December 2008, operated 3 times a week with Dash 8-100, and Adria Airways flights to Ljubljana between July 2010 and November 2011, operated 4 times a week with CRJ 200.B&H Airlines operated flights to Zürich for many years until airline went out of business in June 2015. BH Airlines operated seasonal charter flights to Tivat in Montenegro.

Passenger numbers more than doubled in 2014, as Air Serbia restarted flights to Belgrade, but suffered in 2015 due to BH Airlines' bankruptcy and the suspension of the Zurich route. Banja Luka airport owner Government of RS subsidises Air Serbia flights to Belgrade.[4] In April 2018, Ryanair announced that it would start its first ever flight from Banja Luka (and Bosnia as a whole) with twice-weekly services to each of Brussels Charleroi and Memmingen, while in May, it added Stockholm Skavsta and, in December, Berlin-Schönefeld to its list of new routes. The flights began in October 2018. Overall, the airline expected 100,000 passengers in 2019.[5] In April 2021, Wizz Air announced its arrival and launch of five routes from Banja Luka to Dortmund, Basel/Mulhouse, Eindhoven, Malmö and Stockholm Skavsta.[6]

Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate regular flights to and from Banja Luka:[7]

Statistics

Passenger statistics[8]
Year/MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear totalChange
202420,48218,51621,270 36,39340,40837,49242,173216,73423.1%
202334,48828,24430,69846,997 44,27445,41651,64953,24843,19141,03520,48820,992460,72034.3%
202210,8554216,79231,24331,77435,87144,63743,44136,26332,67129,523 29,876342,988157.5%
202188327134638564610,36727,82928,27317,77317,964 16,83418,315139,886188.2%
202011,53814,0796,458192654901,4193,6361,5821,0731,6291,58743,77570.7%
20198,8387,8059,96212,46012,78014,19017,07314,97612,48513,17412,35413,596149,693313.7%
20181,2037171,1441,8061,6712,2943,109 3,2952,5281,8768,2728,26536,18073.3%
20171,4848751,1712,0132,0332,0232,5332,6132,0481,9349971,14320,8673.8%
20161,4848751,3681,5812,2982,0942,8352,8071,9051,905n/an/a21,6944.9%
20151,8301,1541,3272,0902,3532,0852,5542,5912,1851,7821,0781,77122,80017.5%
20141,5221,3521,5661,9422,2012,7973,4574,0112,6332,5031,6611,99127,636212.7%
20135184484004316015308448937138244342,2018,83737.6%
20127914241784084023775896886106425507656,42423.2%
20115604226407196805361,2099427078305455778,36774.4%
2010--------497432602-4,798
Passengers (in thousands) 2015–2024
ImageSize = width:auto height:250 barincrement:50PlotArea = left:30 bottom:15 top:10 right:15AlignBars = justifyPeriod = from:0 till:470TimeAxis = orientation:vertical

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ScaleMajor = start:0 increment:50 gridcolor:line2ScaleMinor = start:0 increment:50 gridcolor:line1

PlotData= color:blue width:30 bar:2015 from:start till:22.800 bar:2016 from:start till:21.694 bar:2017 from:start till:20.867 bar:2018 from:start till:36.180 bar:2019 from:start till:149.693 bar:2020 from:start till:43.775 bar:2021 from:start till:139.886 bar:2022 from:start till:342.988 bar:2023 from:start till:460.720 bar:2024 from:start till:216.734

Updated: 15 August 2024

Busiest operators

Busiest operators at Banja Luka Airport in 2023[9]
AirlinePassengersNo of flights
Ryanair236,9471,706
Wizz Air155,089850
Air Serbia10,135210
Air Montenegro3,009-
Charter flights26,622248
Other flights1,929-

Ground transportation

The airport was built in the area of Laktaši and Gradiška municipalities, in a wide valley of the Vrbas expanding into Lijevče. It is connected to the new Banja Luka – Gradiška motorway.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.bhdca.gov.ba/english/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=4&Itemid=45 Airports
  2. Web site: Подаци о промету аеродрома у БиХ у 2022. години. 9 March 2023.
  3. http://www.ead.eurocontrol.int/publicuser/protect/pu/main.jsp EAD Basic
  4. Web site: Banja Luka extends Air Serbia subsidy deal. www.exyuaviation.com. 15 November 2016 .
  5. Web site: New Banja Luka Route To Stockholm Skavsta - Ryanair's Corporate Website. corporate.ryanair.com. 24 May 2018 .
  6. Web site: Wizz Air to commence Banja Luka operations. www.exyuaviation.com. 15 April 2021 .
  7. https://www.bnx.aero/odlasci-dolasci_en.php Departures and arrivals
  8. http://www.bhdca.gov.ba/ Statistical data for Bosnia and Herzegovina airports:Banja Luka Int. Airport
  9. https://zamaaero.com/12/01/2024/novosti-iz-regije/ekskluzivno-banja-luka-u-2023-vise-putnika-od-nisa/ Zamaaero.com