Banhong Township Explained

Banhong Township
Translit Lang1:Chinese
Translit Lang1 Type:Simplified
Translit Lang1 Info:班洪乡
Translit Lang1 Type1:Traditional
Translit Lang1 Info1:班洪鄉
Translit Lang1 Type2:Pinyin
Translit Lang1 Info2:Bānhóng Xiāng
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Yunnan
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Lincang
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:Cangyuan
Area Total Km2:332.754
Population:10,587
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:23.2925°N 99.0981°W
Pushpin Map:China Yunnan
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Yunnan.
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:677402
Area Code:0883

Banhong Township (Parauk: Pangrung) is a rural township in Cangyuan Va Autonomous County, Yunnan, China. The township is bordered to the north by Mengding Town and Hepai Township, to the east by Menglai Township and Mengjiao Township, to the south by Mengdong Town and Mongmao Township, and to the west by Mangka Town and Banlao Township. it had a population of 10,587 and an area of 332.754km2.

Name

The word Banhong is transliteration in Dai language. "Ban" means level ground and "Hong" means banyan.

History

Historically, Banhong was a tribal settlement. In 1891, the Qing government bestowed on Hu Yushan the title "Tudusi". On June 18, 1941, the west of the Banhong Village belonged to Burma. After the establishment of the Communist State, Banhong District was established. The last Tusi is Hu Zhonghua . On January 25, 1960, China and Burma sign bilateral boundary division agreements, the boundary of the two countries was determined.[1] In 1968 it was renamed Banhong Commune and then Wuyi Commune in the next year. It was upgraded to a township in 1988.

Administrative division

As of 2017, the township is divided into 6 villages: Banhong, Mangku, Gongkan, Fugong, Banmo, and Nanban .

Geography

The highest point in the township is Mount Wokan which stands above sea level. The lowest point is Fabao, which, at above sea level.

The Mangku River and Xinya River, tributaries of the Nu River, flow through the township.

The township enjoys a subtropical humid monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of and an average rainfall of 1957.4mm.

Economy

Natural rubber, cassava, tea, walnuts and rapeseed are major cash crops.[2]

Attractions

Nangun River Natural Protection Area is a national nature reserve in the township.[3] [4] [5]

Education

The township has 6 primary schools and 1 middle school.

Transportation

The Nancang Road passes across the township.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: International Boundary Study No. 42 – Burma-China Boundary . https://web.archive.org/web/20200131143304/https://fall.law.fsu.edu/collection/LimitsinSeas/IBS042.pdf . US DOS . 30 November 1964. 17 September 2020. 31 January 2020. deviated. 8. Burmese territory was transferred to China (59 miles at Hpimaw and 73 miles at Panglao-Panghung).
  2. News: http://news.163.com/13/0812/11/962U9CO700014JB5.html . zh:森林沧源全面推进 班洪乡大力发展绿色产业 . 163.com . 2013-08-12 . zh.
  3. News: http://yn.people.com.cn/GB/news/yunnan/n2/2016/1028/c375157-29221248.html . zh:云南沧源南滚河国家级自然保护区生态环境健康发展 . people.com.cn . 2016-10-28 . zh.
  4. News: Zhou Bin . http://paper.ce.cn/jjrb/html/2016-08/16/content_309088.htm . zh:滇西南秘境 亚洲象天堂 . ce.cn . 2016-08-16 . zh.
  5. News: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1618251802246076771&wfr=spider&for=pc . zh:南滚河是我国森林植被保存最完好,动物种类繁多的热带雨林保护区 . Baidu . 2017-11-17 . zh.