Bangkok Metropolitan Council Explained

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Bangkok Metropolitan Council
Native Name:Thai: สภากรุงเทพมหานคร
Transcription Name:Thai: Sapha Krungthep Mahanakhon
Coa Pic:Seal Bangkok Metropolitan Admin (green).svg
Coa Caption:Seal of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration
House Type:Legislature
Body:Bangkok Metropolitan Administration
Leader1 Type:Chair
Leader1:Surachit Phongsinghvithya
Party1:Pheu Thai
Election1:6 June 2024
Leader2 Type:First Deputy Chair
Leader2:Viput Srivaurai
Party2:Pheu Thai
Election2:6 June 2024
Leader3 Type:Second Deputy Chair
Leader3:Chatchai Mordee
Party3:People's
Election3:6 June 2024
Members:50
Structure1:BMC 13th.svg
Structure1 Res:300
Political Groups1:
  • (21)
  • (11)
  • (9)
  • Rak Krungthep Group (3)
  • (2)
  • (2)
  • Zen Dai (1)
  • (1)
Voting System1:First past the post
Last Election1:22 May 2022
Next Election1:2026
Meeting Place:
  • Second Bangkok City Hall
  • Airawat Patthana Tower
  • Din Daeng, Bangkok
Website:bmc.go.th
Legislature:13th Council

The Bangkok Metropolitan Council, or BMC (Thai: สภากรุงเทพมหานคร|translit=Sapha Krungthep Mahanakhon (RTGS)) is the legislative branch of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, the government of Bangkok. It is vested with legislative power and the duty to scrutinise the administration of the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration with the Governor of Bangkok as head of the executive.

Structure

The Council consists of Bangkok Metropolitan Councillors (Thai: สมาชิกสภากรุงเทพมหานคร|links=no|translit=Samachik Sapha Krungthep Mahanakhon), who are elected directly by voters in each of Bangkok's 50 districts. In recent elections, a district may return more than one councillor, therefore the number of councillors composing the BMC often fluctuates between elections. The number of councillors to be elected per district is prescribed by the Election Commission, in accordance with the registered population in each district.

The Council has a fixed term of 4 years, and elections are often out of sync with gubernatorial elections. The most recent elections took place on 22 May 2022.

The current (13th) Bangkok Metropolitan Council consists of 50 councillors.[1]

History

Historical composition of the Council
No.No. of councillorsTerm datesNotes
1461973–1975Appointed
2411975–1977
3451977–1984Appointed
4401984–1985Appointed
5461985–1989
6571990–1994
7541994–1998
8601998–2002
9612002–2006
10572006–2010
11612010–2014
12302014–2022Appointed
13502022–2026

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bangkok Metropolitan Council Members Chart (2022–present) . 2024-05-19 . Bangkok Metropolitan Council.